Republic of Egypt: zonke umongameli can

Wekuba sive ngomqondo wesimanje laseGibhithe kwaba 1805, lapho umsunguli lwamakhosi we sultans yoMbuso wase-Ottoman Umbusi wamaSulumane uyaqiniseka ukuvuma ngokwakhe ngokuthi umbusi wezwe. Lo mbuso onomoya wadonsa kwaze kwaba ngu-1953 futhi wayeka e umbuso wezempi.

umongameli okusha Egypt oshayelayo

Ezenzeka kuleli zwe phakathi nonyaka amahlanu-yesibili, wathola igama July Revolution. Ngokusemthethweni, lokhu kwaba umbuso wezempi, njengoba eziqhutshwa ngenkuthalo ngokukhethekile lempi ezinkulu. Nokho, abdication okwalandela yenkosi kanye nokuqedwa yokubusa kwamakhosi wanika umcimbi isisindo xaxa.

Ngokokuqala ngqá ngemva kwezenzakalo Yokuvukela isiphithiphithi ukudideka, kwakungekho kungenzeka ukhetho olube yeningi futhi esobala. Izwe isikhathi sina wagijima waseGibhithe Revolutionary Command Council, eholwa lempi esiphakeme Muhammad Naguib.

Yodwa a konyaka, umthethosisekelo waseGibhithe zesikhashana yanyatheliswa. Kwakuthinta kucatshangwa ukuthi izosebenza iminyaka emithathu, kodwa ushintsho esalibele.

Njengoba inhloko-Egypt, uMongameli Naguib, ngokushesha waqhamuka lokulungisa olukhulu, kokubili kwezombusazwe nakwezomnotho. okubuhlungu nakakhulu kwaba ezinguqukweni kwezomhlaba, okuyinto kwaqubula eshubile uhulumeni, yize ke lalinabafundi abantu abanazo.

rule yezempi kanye nentando yeningi

Egypt, ogama umengameli ngokuvumelana umthethosisekelo iyinhloko nombusi isimo, hhayi nje ubhekene nesikhathi esinzima kakhulu sokuzama wezempi ukugumbuqela umbuso.

Kodwa ngisho phakathi kwezempi ngokwayo, kungelula ukuba iqondwe ezaholela lizwe ezinkingeni ezingathi sína zenzeka, kuhlanganise nemiphumela kwezomnotho.

Ngemva kokugumbuqelwa uHosni Mubarak, ababebusa izwe iminyaka engamashumi amabili nesishiyagalolunye, isimo usezuze sisekelo omusha, elingasebenza njengesibuko yisibonelo emazweni angomakhelwane.

Esimweni esinjalo kungokwemvelo ukuthi abaningi banesithakazelo igama likamongameli we-Egypt. Phela, lo muntu ubeka tone izenzakalo eNyakatho Afrika naseMpumalanga Ephakathi.

Ngo-June 2014, u-Abdul al-Sisi ukuhola Egypt waqala. UMongameli ingeyona kunoma iyiphi inkampani, kodwa kubhekwa umsekeli ukubukwa Islamist ngokulinganisela.