Ukulethwa itleyimu ukulamula umbango. Imithetho ezilandelwayo isitatimende kwesimangalo, inqubo nezikhathi zokukhokha, zempahla

Okufayela isimangalo enkantolo ukulamula umbango - inqubo okumele yasithatha ngokungathí sina. Kungcono ukuxhuma endabeni onguchwepheshe omuhle ensimini komthetho, njengoba nezidingo ukulamula amajaji kubahlanganyeli, impela high. I kancane iphutha, iphutha noma ukungasiqondi isimo kungaholela ukwehluleka ukuhlangabezana izimangalo evelele.

Arbitration izingxabano nezinkantolo

izinkantolo icatshangelwe ithi ezikhethekile. Basuke benza kuphela ephakathi izinhlangano ibhizinisi. Okungukuthi, kuphela amaqembu ukuhlela noma yiluphi uhlobo impahla kungenzeka ezimweni ukulamula umbango futhi abantu bhalisiwe njengoba osomabhizinisi ngokuhambisana nomthetho. Uma omunye amaqembu kunjalo kuyoba isakhamuzi engakathenjiswa umshado kwezamabhizinisi ke le ngxabano ngeke cabanga ukulamula, kanye yinkantolo yomthetho jikelele.

Sikhishwe yokuthi kuphakama izingxabano phakathi izinhlangano zamabhizinisi, izinkantolo abeke izinqubo nalezi zimfuneko ezibophayo kakhulu kunalezo soy. Ngokwesibonelo, ummeli owayezoba bafaka icala, kumele abuye asekele umbono walo namazinga zomthetho, ngaphandle kwalokho inkantolo ingathatha isikhundla ummangalelwa futhi senqabe isimangalo.

ukulungiswa isenzo

Okufayela isimangalo enkantolo ukulamula umbango kufanele zenzeke ngokuvumelana nemithetho eyasungulwa isiqondiso ezikhethekile. Lesi senzo - the Arbitration Procedure Code. Lokho-ke kuchaza ukuthi ziyini izimfuneko isitatimende kwesimangalo. Ngokwesibonelo, isimangalo enkantolo ukulamula umbango, isampula engatholwa kulesi sihloko ngeke aqukethe izichasiso ebalulekile futhi impoqo. Phakathi kwabo kukhona lokhu okulandelayo:

• igama zegceke, lapho idokhumenti uthunyelwa;
• ulwazi mayelana kummangali futhi ummangalelwa, okuhlanganisa igama, ifomu zomthetho yenhlangano, ikheli, inombolo yocingo, kanye nokunye njll..;
• ngokuyisisekelo izidingo;
• ukwesekwa kwesimo sabo;
• imfuneko ngoba ummangalelwa ukuthi ummangali ucela inkantolo ukwanelisa;
• nezinye izimo ezibalulekile, kufanele ukwethula isimangalo, ngokusho ummangali.

Abameli sisayinwe ngumuntu komele inhlangano, umqondisi walo noma omunye umuntu onesifo amandla anjalo.

Ilungiselela Isicelo sakho ukuze isimangalo

Esibalelwa yesimangalo, kufanele uqale ukulungiselela imibhalo ezizoba izimangalo ummangali. Kuya ngemvelo le mibhalo ingxabano kungaba yisiphi iphepha (oda imali, izivumelwano, izincwadi kanye nezimpendulo kubo, izitatimende zasebhange ngaphezulu). Kuyinto le mibhalo, ummangali ezizoba nezimfuneko zawo solvency, ngakho ukungabi kwabo isithiyo kuze kwaneliseke kummangali. Okungenani, kungcono kakhulu ukubuyeka izinkinga izindaba.

Phakathi imibhalo ukuthi kudingeka bonyana asetjenziswe isimangalo, hhayi kuphela ubufakazi. Ngakho, phakathi kwemibhalo edingekayo Uyi amandla ommeli, okuyinto ukuqinisekisa iziqinisekiso abamele; wokusungula amadokhumenti, ebonisa isimo efanele yezomthetho ka ummangali; uthi isicelo ubophekile ukuba uthumele nje umphikisi wakhe ukuze zokugcwalisa icala enkantolo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isicelo unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa zisebenze nokwelashwa kwayo kanye neminye imiqulu zidingekile ukuze nangeqiniso.

Izindlela ukusebenzisa

Ilungiselela icala enkantolo ukulamula umbango, umfuziselo naso sise emagcekeni izinkantolo, kanye esenezelwe nalokho, kubalulekile ukuba uthumele imibhalo ukuze okuyiyona ejensi kahulumeni. Lesi senzo Kungafezani ngezindlela eziningana. Ngakho, ukuthi usifaka kanjani isimangalo enkantolo?

1. Ngokwami aqondiswe igunya zokwahlulela. Udinga ukuya ehhovisi zegceke, ukunikeza iphakethe egcwele imibhalo. Ikhophi isimangalo yesibili uchwepheshe inkantolo kufanele asayine ukuthi izoqinisekisa irisidi.
2. Through the isisetshenziswa ku-intanethi. Lena cishe indlela elula, ngoba asikho isidingo ukuvakashela enkantolo. Ngaleyo ndlela ukuwudlulisela izimfuno zabo, kuba okokuqala kudingekile ukuskena yonke imibhalo amafayela ehlukile, ngamunye othiwa, ucacise isibalo Amakhasi kuleli fayela. Ngemva kwalokho, ngokusebenzisa ingosi engokomthetho inkantolo ukuthumela imibhalo bese ulinda aze zamukelwa. Njengomthetho, ukubhaliswa senzeka osukwini olungu-1. Okubalulekile! "Amasevisi womphakathi" kufanele kubhaliswe ku ingosi.
3. Ngokusebenzisa eposini noma umelwe.

Izizathu zokushiya sicelosikhalo ngaphandle ukunyakaza

Okufayela isimangalo enkantolo Arbitration kufanele kuhambisane eyalandela futhi ulawule ukuhamba kwayo. Ezimweni lapho isimangalo noma isijobelelo musa ukulandela umthetho, ijaji unelungelo ukushiya kwakhe ngaphandle ezihambayo. Ngamanye amazwi, kokucubungula isicelo imiswe okwesikhashana, umfakisicelo kunikezwe isikhathi esidingekile ukuqeda amazwana akhona. Ngokuvamile phakathi izinkulumo ezinjalo - engenele izimali isimo, ukungabi bikho kokukhanya amaphepha adingekayo. Uma ummangali has isikhathi singakapheli isikhathi esibalulwe yijaji, ukulungisa kwamaphutha, ukuletha izincwadi ezidingekayo futhi imali yezindleko zomthetho, ijaji kwenza yesimangalo ekukhiqizeni, wabe ukulungiselela ukuze aquliswe icala. Uma ummangali ngaphambi kwesikhathi esimisiwe, akuzona zonke iziqondiso kwesihlalo sokwahlulela arbitral, lo icala izobuyiselwa. Ukubuya kwesihlalo sokwahlulela arbitral isitatimende kwesimangalo akusiphuci ummangali ka ilungelo lakhe hambisa futhi, yebo, ususe yonke zamehlo.

Izizathu ukubuyela isinyathelo

Izimo oshiwo ngenhla lapho isimangalo elithunyelwa emuva ummangali, akuzona izizathu kuphela lesi senzo. Ukubuya arbitral ikundla isimangalo zingenziwa nangenxa yezinye izizathu. Ngokuvamile, lezi zizathu ngempela okukhulu kungenakususwa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngokwesibonelo, isizathu ukubuya kuyoba yokuthi isitatimende ngemvume ngumuntu esahambile leli lungelo. Okunye izimo, isibonelo, ukwephula nokufakwa oda, kuhlanganise non-ukuhambisana saziso bebheke isimangalo. On isinqumo sakhe okufanele zibuyiselwe owasifaka ukwephula isitatimende inkantolo uzakwenzela ukuzimisela. Lesi senzo zokwahlulela uthunyelwa kummangali ke lokho kunikezwa izinsuku ezingu-15 ukuba uphikise ke. Uma le nkathi akuyona babe sebefaka isimangalo yangasese, yencazelo kuziwa phakathi force, futhi imibhalo yabo ithunyelwa nomthengisi.

isimiso ukulinganiselwa

Njengoba wazi, konke has kadokotela lalo. Ngokuphathelene le umbango. Ngo ukulamula umbango, isimiso ukulinganiselwa kusebenza kulezi zimo, izimo okuyinto eyenzeka kudala. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngezimiso zawo ukulinganiselwa esigabeni ngasinye lwamacala. Ngokuvamile, le nkathi kunqunywa iminyaka emithathu, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube ngaphansi, ngezinye izikhathi ezingaphezu. Ngokwesibonelo, ngokuvumelana nezidingo zomthetho invalidation yesivumelwano, lokhu kadokotela unyaka owodwa kuphela. Kunalokho, uthi ukuqeda ukwephula amalungelo anjalo kadokotela non-akukho, okungukuthi, imfuneko kungenzeka bafaka ngisho nangemva ngemva ukuhlukumeza okunjalo iminyaka eminingi. Lokho yisimiso ukulinganiselwa isetjentiswe yinkantolo, kubalulekile ukuba ngimemezele sicelosikhalo. INkantolo sizoxoxa, futhi lelo cala sichithiwe. Nokho, uma leso sicelo ingemukelwa kusukela ohlangothini inqubo, kunjalo kuzoxoxwa ku izimo zawo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuhlonipha umkhawulo wesikhathi ngokuletha izimangalo.

umbango

Inqubo ukulamula umbango ekuqhutshweni siyafana ebanjwa in kabhontshisi nge okuthile okuhlukile. Ngokwesibonelo, uma izinkantolo jikelele yomthetho idili uye okumele agcwaliswe ezinyangeni ezingu-2 kusukela ngosuku lokubhalisa kanye ukwamukelwa ekukhiqizeni, esikhathini ukulamula umbango luyanda izinyanga 3. Njengoba ungacabanga, lokhu kungenxa eyinkimbinkimbi kuqhathaniswa olukhulu nezoMnotho. Icala yakhiwe ngesikhwama ukuzwa wokulungiselela, isivivinyo oyinhloko, ukujwayelaniswa nge mathiriyeli kunjalo, niqaphele ukuzivikela futhi, eqinisweni, ngesinqumo. Ngasinye kulezi ezingenhla izigaba icala kumfakisicelo kudingeka senze wonke umzamo izimangalo ayekanye naye waqinisekisa. Uma lokhu kufinyelelwa, bese isinqumo senkantolo kuyoba esivuna ummangali. Omunye akufanele bayakhohlwa ummangalelwa, obuye ngazo zonke izindlela ezizoba akanacala, etshela ijaji ukwenza isenzo egameni lakhe.

Inani isinyathelo nokukhokhwa kwezintela Imali yokubhalisa

Umsebenzi obekwe umbuso ngoba isimangalo enkantolo ukulamula umbango kunqunywa imithetho eyasungulwa Tax Code. Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo enkantolo, kudingeka utadishe ngokucophelela imithetho insimbi, ukubala inani elifanele uma kukhokhwa imali. Ekugcineni, ngeke umsindise isikhathi. Ukuze ukubala ngokushesha imisebenzi usengakwazi ubheke website esemthethweni ukulamula umbango, lapho kukhona wokubala ukubala kwabo. Inani yokukhokha incike inani izimangalo, Ngakho-ke, aba maningi izimangalo zezimali ummangali kwenza, kulapho-ke kuyodingeka ukuthi bakhokhe imali esimweni. Omunye induduzo ngezinga elifanayo iqiniso lokuthi uma ukwaneliseka yezimfuneko kulesi samba sizobe wasimama ummangalelwa. Kwezinye izimo, le-AIC enikeziwe duty ukukhokha isimo singabanjwa, izitolimende, kodwa lokhu nimemezele lwezikhalazo. Umsebenzi obekwe umbuso yesitatimende kwesimangalo eNkantolo Arbitration ingakhokhelwa esikhathini amabhange kanye ngokusebenzisa imithombo inthanethi.

ukwahlulela

Ngemva niqaphele ukuzivikela umahluleli enza isinqumo ngaleli cala. Kuze kube kuleli qophelo, ungahambisa ibhekwa nesitatimende isimangalo enkantolo Arbitration noma ezinye izinguquko izimangalo. Ngemva umahluleli izoya igumbi amajaji ukuze bakhiphe isahlulelo, nanoma yimiphi imibhalo eyengeziwe kanye nezitatimende ezathathwa kakade ngeke. Ngemva isimemezelo ngesinqumo senkantolo unikezwa isikhathi kuyadingeka ukuze ukuphrinta. Njengoba kukhiqizwa yaba sesimweni ekuso manje kuthathela eside ngokuletha isikhalazo enkantolo ephakeme. Lesikhatsi lesi izinsuku ezingu-30. Ngo icala lakhe ngemuva isenzo kuziwa phakathi force futhi wakhipha imiBhalo ngokubulawa. Uma noma iyiphi inhlangano has ukungabaza mayelana umnqopho sezinqumo Yiqiniso, kungcono ukuba ngilidlulisele Court of Appeal. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele yenze isikhalazo ukuba akhokhe imali isimo bese uhambisa kuziphathimandla ezifanele.

Enforcement of a Lokwahlulela

Emva kokuthola imiBhalo ngokubulawa, kumele sithunyelwe umsizi wesikhonzi senkantolo yakhe, eziyobusiswa wahlanganyela eqoqa izikweleti noma ezinye ukubulawa ngokuhambisana sinqumo. Funda mayelana nalapho ukuthumela imiBhalo, kulula, kufanele uye kuwebhusayithi ye-Federal umsizi wesikhonzi senkantolo Izikhungo futhi ucacise lapho ummangalelwa ibhalisiwe. Enye indlela ukubulawa izinqumo zenkantolo ezihlobene nokuqoqwa kwezikweletu, kuyinto isiqondiso imiBhalo ngokubulawa ebhange lapho umkweleti ine-akhawunti. Le ndlela has a ukubulawa ngokushesha xaxa, kuncike ukutholakala imali ku-akhawunti.

Ngakho, siye sahlola umbuzo ukuthi usifaka kanjani isimangalo enkantolo futhi yini okufanele uyenze ngemva kwalokho. Ekusebenteni, yebo, kuyoba zonke izinhlobo imibuzo nokushintshashintsha. Nokho, njengoba azi inqubo nemigomo selisenzile itleyimu ukulamula umbango kungenzeka kakade inqubo ukuxazulula ezinye izinkinga njengoba zifika.

Enye - isikhalo abameli. Nokho, qaphela ukuthi izindleko ezilandelwayo isitatimende kwesimangalo eNkantolo Arbitration impela high, ngakho udinga ukuba alungiselele imali.