Potassium nitrate kanye nokusebenza kwayo

izinto ajwayelekile abaningi, okuyinto sivamile zisebenzisa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, igama ethile yesayensi. Ikakhulukazi le osebenza ku amakhemikhali. Bonke bangabangasokile umphumela ukusabela ezithile, ezitshalweni, izimo ekukhiqizweni. Lokhu kuhlanganisa potassium nitrate, okungase kubhekwe zithandwa futhi kabanzi esetshenziswa impahla.

Yena unamagama amaningi - potassium nitrate, nitrate potassium, kodwa iningi ke ngokuthi potassium nitrate. Lona igama lobuchwepheshe asetshenziswe wezesayensi namasimu yezimboni eyahlukene.

Ububanzi esemqoka yalolu ketshezi kuyinto ezolimo. Lona omunye Umanyolo engcono kunazo owaziwa ukuthi kungenziwa kuphela ezitholakala namuhla. Potassium nitrate kuyinto kanambambili Umanyolo eziyinkimbinkimbi angasetshenziswa ukuze nenhlabathi ezahlukene kanye nezitshalo. Ikakhulukazi nitrate evame ukusetshenziswa ekuhlakuleleni izitshalo nokukhulu luvelo chlorine. Lezi zihlanganisa ugwayi, yefilakisi, amagilebhisi ne amazambane. Konke lokhu kungenxa izitshalo zithandwa futhi ezivamile.

Ukwakheka kwendaba:

• N (nitrogen) - 13%
• K (potassium) - 46%

Lokhu kuhlanganiswa izinto ezimbili, okuyiqembu nitrate potassium, ifomula - KNO3.

Izici isicelo

Phakathi ezifana ezivamile Umanyolo potassium nitrate, ukusetshenziswa ngokuvamile akupheleli imithetho eqinile. Futhi lena ingenye izinzuzo main. Nokho, ezinye izici isatholakala.

Nitrate, ngokuyinhloko, kuyinto ukusebenza ohlelweni impande. Kokukhulelwa zenzeka nge imvamisa 1 zonke izinsuku 10-15. Nokho, kukhona indlela kwesicelo foliar, kulesi simo amaqabunga ngu esikhethekile sishaye isixazululo 1.5-2%. Ngo isinyathelo izimila Kunconywa kusuka izifutho 2 kuya ku-4.

On izihlahla ezincane nezihlahla sivame 1.5-3 ilitha isixazululo, kepha umuthi ovuthiwe kungase kuthathe 8 amalitha. Zemifino nezithelo izitshalo, ezifana, isibonelo, i-strawberry, zidinga mayelana 1-1.5 amalitha isixazululo ngasinye 10 sq. amamitha.

Umthelela isicelo

Potassium nitrate - nitrogen-umanyolo Umanyolo, onikeza Imiphumela esebenza kahle kakhulu lapho ukugqoka ezihlukahlukene izitshalo kanye nezitshalo: imifino, izimbali, izithelo kanye zokuhlobisa.

Potassium nitrate kuhlaba kahle kuqinisa uhlelo impande futhi sithuthukise ukuncela yayo amandla. Eqinisweni, the chemical yakha yonke imisebenzi eziyisisekelo zezitshalo: umsoco, emishinini yokuphefumula kanye photosynthesis. Konke lokhu ngokuvamile kuholela ukuqiniswa kanye ngcono lonke isitshalo, isimo kwezicubu bakhe ngcono kakhulu. Ikhono izitshalo ukuze kangcono ukuzivumelanisa izimo zemvelo angaphila nezikhathi ngisho neziphazamiso eside yesimo sezulu esibi.

Omunye umphumela ukuthi kungenzeka ukufinyelela, - lokhu kwanda potassium okuqukethwe kanye nitrogen emisipheni isitshalo. Lezi zinto ezimbili kungithinte ukubukeka izitshalo hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi isithelo salo. Ziyakwazi kukhanga kakhulu, encishisiwe kwemifantu nomunye umonakalo, futhi isivuno siba sikhulu.

Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi izitshalo ezifana amazambane kanye iklabishi. Kulokhu, ukubukeka impande liyipharamitha kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngokuvamile-ke kwenzeka uma hilling efaka umquba lezi zitshalo. Kuyadingeka ukuba ugweme esiningi nitrogen ne-potassium nitrate inebuhle kudingekile, uma iqhathaniswa nezinye umquba ethandwa - nitrogen equkethwe lapha ngaphansi izikhathi 3.5 kunalokho potassium.

Konke lokhu kwenza kwenkululeko nitrate ubanzi kakhulu. It has izakhiwo kakhulu, ayinakho komkhawulo ikakhulukazi ukusebenzisa elula ngempela ukuyisebenzisa. Ngokwelashwa okufanele anganika Imiphumela olubabazeka kakhulu lapho ekhula ngezilimo ezihlukahlukene.