Peat izimbiza: kanjani ukuyisebenzisa? izithombo ezikhulayo Peat amabhodwe

Inkathi ngayinye yonyaka iholide iqala izithombo ezikhulayo. Wonke umuntu uyaqonda ukuthi iyini - kungenzeka ukwandisa ngesikhathi yokukhula bese hhayi kuphela ngaphambili kodwa isivuno olukhudlwana. Ezweni lethu kukhona ezifundeni lapho akunakwenzeka ukuba sikhule imifino ukushisa-onothando noma ngayiphi enye indlela.

Indlela ukudlula esigabeni sokuqala nentuthuko, ngakho lizoqhubeka kanti elandelayo - kungcono wemvelo. Ukuze uthuthukise ukuthuthukiswa izitshalo, balimi eziningi balimi zisebenzisa izimbiza Peat. Indlela yokusebenzisa balaba basizi kancane? Ingabe kuyazuzisa ke ukuthenga kubo izithombo? Cabanga ngokucophelela ngobuhle nangobubi bawo izindebe anjalo.

Yini benza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge izimbiza Peat for izithombo, uthole ukuthi zenziwa. Made ezincwadini ezifanayo Peat, ukuze okuyinto ungeze amakhadibhodi noma ukhuni. Abalimi Iningi ukudumisa izinkomishi ne isilinganiso main izidakamizwa 70% no-30% kwezithako. Qaphela yekhwalithi ephansi izimpahla, kuyenzeka ukuthi abakhiqizi abonakele sokukhulisa iphesenti of ukungcola, uma nje kuphela ukusebenzisa amakhadibhodi ezishibhile. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge amasu zezolimo, ufunde nalokho okulotshwe kwi isembozo.

izifundo kwemvelo

imikhiqizo Peat kunezimo eziningi phezu nozakwabo eyenziwe ngepulasitiki, iphepha noma izitsha zobumba. Ukuze izitshalo, lokhu indlu eco-friendly kweqiniso. I Turf, uya womshini iziqukathi izithombo ezikhulayo, zingenalo microflora pathogenic, akukho imbewu ukhula. Ngo imikhiqizo efana okuqukethwe kakhulu engezansi eziyingozi ezinobuthi ezifana izinsimbi ezisindayo, futhi kwenze izibulala-zinambuzane izinsalela benzopyrene. I lokuhlushwa izinto ezinjalo kuyoba ephansi kakhulu kunalokho amazinga ovumelekile kwezolimo yokutshala izitshalo kanye nezitshalo. isisindo Khanyisa Peat ephephile ukusetshenziswa, iqukethe akukho Amagciwane izifo ezihlukahlukene yemifino kanye imbali imbewu.

Ukukhetha izimbiza Peat for izithombo, ahlole ngokucophelela. Ngo imikhiqizo emihle izinga odongeni ukujiya kufanele kube one-half milimitha. izindonga okunjalo uqine ngokwanele ukuba kuhlale phakathi naso sonke isikhathi yentuthuko isitshalo, kodwa izimpande yisithombo esingazisebenzisa ngokukhululekile ukuthuthukisa. Ngemva kokufika ebhodweni izinga inhlabathi iqala iba yingxenye yomhlabathi ngokushesha, ngaleyo ndlela lula umsebenzi wokuhlanza Amasimu. isikhathi zokuwohloka emikhiqizweni izinga sihlala 27-32 izinsuku.

izimbiza Peat izithombo. elithola zisebenzisa

1. Ngenxa odongeni ukungena nakwamanye amazwe inikeza engcono emoyeni-amanzi impande ungqimba imodi. Ngesikhathi lokutshala emhlabathini izitshalo ukumila ngokukhululekile ngokusebenzisa izinhlangothi iphansi.
2. iziqukathi okunjalo zingenalo Amagciwane kanye ezinobuthi, ngaleyo ndlela abe namandla high mechanical kokubili ezimanzi futhi zisesimweni ezomile.
3. Lapho ukutshala izithombo nge embizeni inhlabathi izinga lokusinda ifinyelela cishe 100%. Kamuva, ekunwetshweni ebhodweni ayokhonza njengamakhosi umquba.
4. Ngenxa yashesha yisithombo sokusinda uya isivuno ngaphambili, ikakhulukazi ngoba futhi batshala izithombo izimbiza of Peat.

Indlela yokusebenzisa? Izidingo Jikelele for ukusetshenziswa Peat amabhodwe

1. Iziqukathi ezigcwele inhlabathi pre-oswakanyiswe kancane izakhi, sinyathele kancane. Ngemva kwalokho, le zokutshala yisithombo e Peat amabhodwe. Ungakwazi ukuhlwanyela, izigaxa zezitshalo, cuttings noma izithombo.
2. Setha izinkomishi okulungiselelwe Pallets, pesos, polyethylene ifilimu, ungqimba inhlabathi noma amatshe.
3. Izithombo kufanele uyophuziswa njalo, ukugcina umhlabathi isimo olumanzi.
4. Asikwazi ukuvumela obomile Peat amabhodwe. Asetshenziswa kanjani kahle? Ukugoqa ucezu ifilimu ngamunye - lokhu kuzosiza ukuvimbela omiswe. Kungenjalo, usawoti equkethwe ezweni kungaba crystallize e ifomu kanzulu futhi ingozi izithombo olubucayi.
5. Lapho izitshalo uzoya ukukhula, amakhanzi Kudingeka sibeke ngokukhululekile ngaphezulu, ukwandisa ukukhanya, aeration. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho emikhulu ilungiselelo ukwelukwa kuvimbela uhlelo impande izitshalo angomakhelwane.
6. izithombo ezikhulayo Peat amabhodwe iqede ukutshala emhlabathini. Bambe up izitshalo akudingeki ngibatshale ngqo amandla ubudala.

Izithombo courgettes, ukhukhamba, Ugalonci, isitshalo seqanda, squash

Izithombo yalezi izitshalo ungathandi zitshala. Izitshalo bagxilile, thatha yokutshala Peat amabhodwe. Asetshenziswa kanjani? Yini Usayizi kungaba akukhetha?

Ukuze ikhukhamba izithombo, senzelwe isingeniso emhlabathini evikelwe, amabhodwe efanelekayo 11 cm ububanzi. Isikhathi cishe izinsuku ezingu-30 kulinywe. Indlela Tshala Peat amabhodwe? Omunye imila kwembewu kwelinye inkomishi.

Uma kufanele kokwehla endaweni evulekile phansi imifino, yisithombo squash, Ugalonci ukhukhamba kufanele esitsheni okhethiwe ububanzi 8 cm, ukuze best ithanga kufanelekile 11 cm. Imbewu imila futhi batshala oyedwa ngamunye webhodwe. okutshalwe 1 cm ukujula. Ukhukhamba kungenziwa itshalwe ngesikhathi 2 ngamunye esitsheni.

Ithanga izithombo phakathi uzolunga ezinsukwini ezingu-20, kanye nemifino ezisele - ngenyanga. Uzokwazi ukubala elilungile zokutshala isikhathi.

Ready ukubeka izimbiza ku emathileyi eduze komunye nomunye, waphuzisa ngokucophelela futhi ushiye endaweni efudumele lapho inakekelwa 25-30 degrees ngaphambi ukuhluma lokushisa. Lapho ophuzi amahlumela lokushisa kufanele ibe ngu- 20-22 degrees. isimo lokushisa okunjalo inakekelwa izinsuku 2-3.

ukuchelela

Ikhukhamba izithombo kufanele uyophuziswa ngamanzi afudumele sishisiswe 25-30 degrees. Uma kuwukuthi ukuthambisa abandayo, izitshalo bangaguliswa noma ngisho nokufa.

ukuqina

Ukuze avimbele izifo zezitshalo emva zitshala emhlabathini, basuke lukhuni - izinsuku 7-10 ngaphambi kokutshala - ngokuvamile pholisa igumbi, ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa kuya ku-15 degrees, ukuthambisa kancane.

Silima ekhanyayo

izitshalo Elungisiwe zitshalwa ngqo inhlabathi in the ebhodweni. Abanye abalimi ngaphambi kokutshala breaking izinkomishi evulekile noma ukuyikhipha izitshalo nge clod we umhlaba. Kanjalo, futhi, ungenza. Nokho, abalimi esetshenziswa sikhule izithombo Peat amabhodwe yokutshala Izibuyekezo Untraceable - bakholelwa ukuthi kungcono ukwenza e pre-kuvulwa isitsha. Ezibolile, izinkomishi lizonisela simila, ngokusiza isivuno esikhulu.

izithombo iklabishi

Ngo-March iklabishi etshalwe amabhokisi ekhethekile. Ngemva ukubukeka izithombo diving, futhi waqala kokutshala Peat amabhodwe. Fit izinkomishi ububanzi of mayelana 7 cm. Ungasebenzisa round tekufundza noma Peat amabhlogo, okuyinto ngesikhathi esisodwa 6 amaseli. Ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, ungaqala ukutshala ekhanyayo.

ulethisi izithombo

ulethisi izithombo zokutshala emhlabathini evikelwe ibhalwe nge sparring izithombo izimbiza. amabhodwe Kufanele mm 50x50 noma, njengoba zibizwa kanjalo, torfoyacheyki. Cishe ngemva kwenyanga izithombo uzolunga yokutshala endaweni abamba ukushisa noma abamba ukushisa.

Izimpande eziningi isitshalo futhi kungase kudlule phansi udonga Peat izinkomishi. Nokho, abalimi abaningi ungalindi salokhu - zigxila ukubaluleka engxenyeni aboveground izithombo.

Abalimi abanolwazi bathi uma ngaphambi kokutshala Peat amabhodwe emanzini afudumele kuze kufike leso sikhathi kuze kube kungekho ukukhululwa obengeziwe air Bubbles ezindongeni, kulesi simo izindonga liphekwe futhi phansi ngeke ukudala nezingqinamba uzobe kalula kabusha abakhileyo inhlabathi.

Okumbi Peat amabhodwe

1. Akubona bonke izitshalo ukubekezelela imvelo esidi, esibonakala by Peat. Abanye abakhiqizi ungeze ku imikhiqizo akhethekile umquba amaminerali, kanye lime kanye wokulinganisa, ekunciphiseni asidi.
2. Idinga saziso ukuthambisa njalo.
3. Iyasha ebusweni ebhodweni, amanzi epholisa inhlabathi, ngenxa uhlelo impande eba a diki ngcolile.
4. Ezinye izitshalo abakwazi wafohla udonga we Peat, kufanele asuswe iziqukathi ukufakelwa.
5. Ngokuvamile izimbiza eliphansi livela isikhunta odongeni wokugoqa
6. Izindleko eziphezulu zokuthola izidingo Peat izinkomishi, ikakhulukazi ezikhulayo lemiqulu emikhulu izithombo.

Ngeshwa, abanye abakhiqizi abonakele ukunikeza izimbiza ezenziwe aphume amakhadibhodi abavamile, imikhiqizo izinga Peat. Abalimi akhononde ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi bawe lapho ukuthola ukumba ingxenye izimbiza undecomposed empandeni izinsalela.