Parasiticus Craniopagus. Abantu kwezinso ngokomzimba ethusa kakhulu

ngezinye izikhathi Nature presents lezimanga umuntu, okuyinto kungaba ngcono futhi kwakungeyona. Lesi senzakalo normal zingaveli inqubo division of the esibelethweni. Esinye isibonelo - parasiticus Craniopagus lapho ikhanda ukuthuthukiswa evamile ingane uyakhula ikhanda lesibili ngaphandle komzimba.

Njengoba i-fetus eba evamile?

Ukukhulelwa kusese okucwaningwa ngawo kakhulu futhi inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke of interest ososayensi emhlabeni wonke. ukuthuthukiswa kwengane sifundwa ngezigaba, izinsuku ngisho imizuzu, kodwa namanje akekho owaziyo ukuthi noma kungani kukhona ukwehluleka yale nqubo emangalisayo.

Shona nomzimba aqale ukuthuthuka kwazo kusukela imizuzu yokuqala emva kokukhulelwa. Bheka ikhanda fetus can kakade at amasonto 4-6, lapho ubude akuyona ezingaphezu kuka 7 mm. Ngezinye ngesonto 8, lapho bakheké ngokuphelele ubuso, ubukhulu ikhanda cishe elilingana nenkundla isiqu. Eemvekeni ezi-9 ngosizo kumadivayisi ekhethekile, ungakwazi kakade ukuzwa ukushaya kwenhliziyo, kodwa namanje ekude kakhulu ukhule ngokugcwele. Ngisho full ukunyakaza kwengane unina uyozizwa amasonto 10 kuphela - amasonto 19 emva kokukhulelwa.

Kungani Ngiyithola ikhanda lesibili?

Iqanda avundiswa ibizwa ngokuthi zygote. Lona ekuqaleni wazo zonke iziqalo - nokuhlanganiswa genomes of uyise nonina, chromosome ngokugcwele usethe. Ngokuvamile, zygote uqala ngokulinganayo ukwabelana ngokushesha ngemva kokwakhiwa. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi zygote ngandlela-thile waqhekeka waba izingxenye 2 noma 4. ingxenye ngayinye iqala i division ezimele. Njengoba monozygotic kwakhiwa, ie kwakhiwa kusuka Ingqamuzana elivamile, ngamawele Ahlinzwe.

Umphetho zingase zishintshe kakhulu. Uma inhloko fuse kuyinto parasiticus Craniopagus, esifubeni - torakopagi, ameva - ischiopagus nokunye. Kuze kube isikhathi esithile zombili amawele abafani sho ngalesosikhathi fike of ukuthuthukiswa uyama futhi nje amagciwane ngakolunye, usebenzisa jikelele isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi.

Kangakanani ukuphila twins Ahlinzwe?

Okuningi mumbi khulu ukudlula ongakholwako ingane evamile. It ekuqaleni abanokukhubazeka baphoqeleka ukuba bahlale ndawonye vagaries bemvelo. parasiticus Craniopagus - nasezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, ngoba ngeke kwenzeke njalo, ukuze zehlukanise phakathi ikhanda ezingadingekile surgically. Ikhanda lesibili futhi uphila, ngezinye izikhathi smiling noma eshaywa, ezwa ubuhlungu futhi iphendula ezishukumisa. amakhanda amabili kufanele Inani ubuchopho, ngakho isimo udokotela ohlinzayo bengayi.

Into eyangimangaza kunazo zonke ukuthi i ikhanda extra has a ubuso, futhi akafani ezinkulu njalo. Noma kunjalo, intuthuko izingxenye zygote ihlukile kancane, nge ngesivinini ezahlukene kanye izici zayo siqu, futhi ngenxa yalokho ekhiqizwa umehluko mukhulu. Ubuso ekhanda kaningi uthanda caricature lokhu Craniopagus parasiticus kubangele ukwenqatshwa ngokomzwelo ezizungezile.

Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke umuntu ezimbili abami

It Edward Mordake, indlalifa ontanga British, omunye imindeni abacebe eBrithani. Isiphelo sakhe sasidabukisa. Wathatha ukuphila kwakhe esemncane kakhulu. Wayengumuntu 23 kuphela lapho wazibulala. Wayephethe anomaly ivelakancane - umuntu wesibili lalisenyakatho emuva. Akwaziwa ukuthi kungani, kodwa umuntu wesibili ukuveza imizwa ngqo okuphambene ababhekana nako Edward okwamanje. Ngakho, uma wamemeza, ubuso besibili ukuthi smiling, futhi okuphambene nalokho. Kukho konke lokhu kukhona okunjengolwandle yamademoni. I esidabukisayo kunazo wukuthi Edward is ngokucacile liphethwe isifo sengqondo: wagomela ngokuthi ikhanda lesibili swebeza izinto ezimbi. Isizathu ukuzibulala Edward kwaba isifiso ukubabulala hleba eliyingozi. Encwadini yakhe ukuzibulala wancenga odokotela ukususa umuntu wesibili. Kuyinto ayikaziwa, nokuthi isicelo senziwa. Edward kuvele waphefumulela abalobi abaningi kanye nabaqondisi, sinikezelwa ingoma futhi Thriller.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo isikhawu kwavela empilweni yomunye twins Ahlinzwe - Pascal Pinon. Yena okwabahambela ngaphezulu. Nakuba Edward Mordake wahlupheka ukugula ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, Pascal wakhuluma umbukiso freak, futhi wachitha kakhulu ngendlela 40 iminyaka.

Izingane zaziwe sibonga wonke ukuba kungamboza ububi bayo

Lokhu, ngaphezu kwakho konke, umfana ezimbili esinamakhanda kusukela Bengal, ogama skull kugcinwa Royal College of Odokotela Abahlinzayo of England. Uma ucabangela ukuphila kwayo kuye kwatholakala ubufakazi, futhi kuba ngaphambi waqinisekisa iqiniso lokuzalwa kanye yokuphila yalo mntwana. imidwebo Ilondolozwe esibonisa umfana. Bobabili amakhanda zazinesilinganiso esifanayo futhi kwadingeka ingqondo yabo. Ngezinye kwalapho kuhlangana khona ikhanda ukhule izinwele evamile. Kahle ezisebenza umuntu, ngokuvamile itholakala. Umuntu wesibili cishe njalo zigcinwe inkulumo hlangothi. Ingane wahlala iminyaka 4 kuphela - kusukela 1783 kuya 1787. Washona hhayi azifele, kodwa ingozi - ke abalunywe cobra.

Lena malformation ezingavamile, futhi kuze kube manje uye kuphela atloliwe 10 Ezimweni ezinjalo.

Ngo-August 2008, Bangladesh wazalwa umntwana ezimbili ephethwe - umfana, abazali baye okuthiwa kiron. Izindaba lokhu yasheshe ezweni lonke: lezi nezingane zibhekwa njengezingcwele owumthombo kaNkulunkulu ophilayo. Umama nge usana lwakhe obelusanda kuzalwa Kwakudingeka sicashe ukusuka ezixukwini, kangako isifiso sabantu uthinte unkulunkulu. Konke iza ukuthi kuyisibopho ke baso ukusinika okuthile kid - kancane imali noma izingubo. Kieron ngesikhathi sokuzalwa kuhlaziywe kancane kuka ontanga - amakhilogremu angaphezu kuka-5 nengxenye. Nokho, ukuthuthukiswa evamile yayo, lutho akabe agule.

Kukangaki ohlangana ukuthuthukiswa deformity?

Ngakho ngokuvamile, ukuthi ukutadisha kwezinso othuthukisako kombungu esizalweni waya isayensi ahlukene - teratology. Idatha kwezibalo emazweni ahlukahlukene zihlukile ngoba kukhona ezihlukahlukene izindlela zesayensi. I-International Ukwahlukanisa Diseases, ukulimala kanye Izimbangela Ukufa deformations, okungahambi ngendlela kanjalo kwezinso chromosomal egqanyisiwe ekilasini XVII. Ngokusho idatha ahlukahlukene, tigameko isiyonke sengozini azalwa naso kuba-15%.

Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kwayo izibalo ku Iqiniso lokuthi angahlangani ngokomzimba kungatholakala ngasiphi yobudala, akudingekile ukuba lokuzalwa. Sitholakele kombungu esizalweni kule minyaka engu-40 edlule sekwande ezingaphezu kuka zonke eminyakeni eyedlule. Isizathu siwukuthi uphethwe isibe eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, futhi kulezo zimo kutholwa ukuthi ngaphambili ayikwazanga ukutholakala nhlobo. Lokho akwaziwa ukuthi ngabe sengozini empeleni ngaphezulu noma nje baye bafunda ukuthola.

Lapho bebaningi abantu abazisebenzisayo agule?

Abantu kuthinte umdlavuza hhayi kuphela, isifo senhliziyo noma umkhuhlane kwesizini. Ukushintsha emisebeni yangemuva, Ukudla, ingozi zezimboni kuholela yokuthi njalo ngesonto kukhona cishe 5 izifo ezintsha emhlabeni. Zichaza bese uzama ngandlela-thile ukubhekana nazo. Ezweni kukhona ezihlukahlukene izifo ezingavamile kakhulu, ukuba khona lapho thina zazingakaze zizizwe.

Ngenhlanhla, inani ezingavamile ithole ingxibongo, isifo sohudo, noma izifo oyingozi kakhulu, uyakwazi izinsukwana ukubhubhisa labantu wonke amadolobha. Zokunqanda lezi zifo - sokunconywa womuntu.

Kaningi ihlangabezana izingane progeria noma ukuguga sokugembula. Ingane iqala ubudala ngemva kokuzalwa, ukuguga futhi iphela ukufa. izingane ezingavamile abaphethwe yilesi sifo, baphila iminyaka engu-10. Kukhona futhi shifter syndrome, hirsutism noma umzimba wonke, ukudla engenakudliwa ngobubi bawo noma allotrifagiya vampire syndrome ne lesikhumba okwesibhakabhaka. Lezi zifo kangcono kwabanye.