Njengoba Abantu bafunda esidlule: imithombo yendawo yangempela, kumbiwa

Ngaphandle esidlule yethu abanalo ikusasa - ukukhuluma ngalokhu lenqwaba ongqondongqondo ezinkulu, ojenene kanye nabaholi ohulumeni emhlabeni wonke. Isibonelo okuphawuleka kakhulu sikhundla engabandlululi kungenziwa ngokuthi Teodora Ruzvelta, ababemi kwelokuthi ku nesidingo sokutadisha umlando njengoba omunye sciences ezibaluleke kakhulu.

Ngisho amaGreki asendulo walulama izimfundiso esidlule njengoba omunye wemizila ebaluleke kakhulu isimo nempilo yomuntu wonke futhi lwesintu lulonke.

Immortalized yezinganekwane

Njengoba abantu bafunda ngezinto zesikhathi esidlule? Umbuzo-ke, kubonakala banal efika kuqala. Nokho, uma ucabanga, impendulo kunalokho eziyinkimbinkimbi. Okokuqala Yiqiniso, efika engqondweni inkumbulo izizukulwane. Kusukela umuntu waziveza nezwe, ngawalahla ukucabanga syncretic, kwasho ukuqala kwesikhathi ngomlomo, kuwuphawu yokudlulisa ulwazi nesipiliyoni inzalo.

Ukuze uthole ukuthi Abantu bafunda esidlule, akudingeki ukuba sitadishe izincwadi ezikhethekile futhi ubuke lenqwaba tinhlelo. Enough ukuba banake yesimanje umphakathi engela nokuxhumana ezivamile.

Cishe kuwo wonke amazwe emhlabeni umkhuba ovamile ukuze uthumele ulwazi kubadala ukuze intsha ngokusebenzisa netindzaba temlomo, inganekwane nezinye izinhlobo abantu. Cishe isimo esifanayo esenzeka ezikhathini zasendulo - ngokusebenzisa imikhuba, amasiko futhi agcinwe ulwazi mayelana namasiko yokuphila, oda zwe, indlela yokuphila yakhipha inzalo wafika ngakho kuze kube namuhla.

izikhathi ezahlukene

Indlela Abantu bafunda ngesikhathi esidlule ngaphambi, ngokuyinhloko sihluke izindlela ezitholakala esintwini okukhona okwamanje. Indima ebaluleke kunazo zonke kulokhu akuyona ezingeni yentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe, kanye isizinda solwazi okwamanje, kodwa kakhulu bezibona emhlabeni.

Emhlabeni wangempela kwabanye kude kwaba ngaphansi akachazeki ovela endaweni yomoya, lapho ungafaka isicelo ngokusebenzisa isiko noma umthandazo elula. Kubangelwe lolu hlobo umkhuba ukunquma isiphetho esintwini ukuthi yayikhona ngaphambi iphuzu samanje ngesikhathi.

Ngokuvamile njengoba uhlobo lokuxhumanisa phakathi abaphathi esetshenziswa ezithile lwesitshalo noma lwesilwane totem ngawo Labelaphi, mages, noma, isibonelo, abapristi, waphendukela ngaphambili, elise esikhaleni elingumakhelwane, nasendaweni yabafileyo. Yileyo indlela abantu bakuthola esidlule ngaphambi kwenkathi isithakazelo emlandweni ngokushesha. Kwamanye amasiko, amasiko anjalo kuyagcinwa kuze kube manje, kodwa lincipha ukuthuthukiswa impucuko.

Yayiyini, siyoba yini

Eqinisweni, njengoba abantu bafunde esidlule emhlabeni wanamuhla? Yiqiniso, ngaphezu izizukulwane kakade okuthiwa inkumbulo, zikhona eziningi kweminye imithombo, okuyinto ngenkuthalo adayiswa isintu kule ndaba. Amarekhodi Okokuqala, kulotshiwe ezisekhona kuze kube yilolu suku, futhi izincwadi bebonke.

Naphezu Luhambo sobala ubuciko, noma yimuphi umsebenzi, ngandlela-thile kuyinto esibukweni inkathi yalo, ingasaphathwa okuthiwa uhlu ekhethekile like zemihla noma imithandazo.

Ukukhuluma ngendlela abantu bafunde esidlule, asikwazi neze ukubiza into enjalo e emlandweni wesintu, njengoba iBhayibheli, iKoran eminye imisebenzi yalolu hlobo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yesisindo elikushoyo ngezindaba zesayensi kungaba kungabaza, kodwa ngakolunye - I-iphesenti elikhulu sabantu omhlaba kwaziswa emibhalweni engcwele, kuyinto iqiniso obungenakuphikwa.

Imemori zezinto

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, intuthuko imibono, ukunwetshwa ukwazi umuntu umane akakwazanga ukumsiza kodwa wonder: "Wazi kanjani umlando esidlule?" Kancane kancane, eziqala encane, wafika isidingo ukutadisha zobuciko ezitholakalayo okwamanje, izinto zasekhaya, izingubo kanye nezinye izinto, okuyinto namanje walondoloza kuze kube yilolu suku umoya isikhathi.

Izitoke ukuthi kwadingeka ukufinyelela khulula (kodwa thina ngeke bayakhohlwa amagugu umndeni, wedlula ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane ngokusebenzisa Tenor monarchical), omisiwe, isintu usephoqeleke ukunweba ububanzi yokusesha. Ngakho waqala izifundo lokuqala emihumeni lapho Paleolithic imidwebo kwathi kamuva kwabonakala bese isithakazelo esikhathini esidlule liye laba enkulu ukuze archeologists baye bathuthela yokwemba egcwele.

Sasiyini isihloko ucwaningo

Ngokwengxenye enkulu, ngokuphila kanye namasiko waboyisemkhulu ongasitshela khona lokho ufuna into ephathelene enkathini ethile. Ngakho ukuphendula umbuzo kanjani abantu bafunde izenzo ezidlule isikimu ulula - okubonisa ukunakekela imininingwane. Isihloko isithakazelo yesayensi kungaba yini, ezisukela izinsalela izinwele omfisha, ziphethe izinsalela ezitholwa ithuba ezingqimbeni ezijulile ungqimba lomhlaba ngesikhathi imishini kwezinye imithombo.

Kuye imininingwane into, ungakwazi ukuchaza ezihlukahlukene izinto. Ngokwesibonelo, ucwaningo amaSkithe. yokungcwaba izindunduma ikuvumela ukunquma ngokunembile izici inhlangano emphakathini, ubudlelwano phakathi ephakeme bese wehlise nabameleli bayo. Ukuphenywa igolide umSkithe noma izingxenyana izitsha okuqondene ngenkathi Tripoli isiko, ebese enikeza umbono ukuqonda zomhlaba, izinkolelo futhi izinkolelo zefilosofi, uma ungabiza ngaleyondlela.

Umuntu ngaphakathi esintwini

Yiqiniso, ngabomvu-mlando nabavubukuli sisonke ngokukhethekile Dynamics ukuthuthukiswa isintu sisonke, kodwa kukhona amacala isithakazelo kumuntu oyedwa. Njengoba isibonelo, ababhali, abalingisi, abaholi noma ababusi.

Ngazi kanjani abantu bebelokhu kulokhu? Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba uhlole yonke imininingwane documentary ngaye nezinto anakho. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba wenze kokuqala, izici jikelele umuntu, ngeke yakha skeleton okuthiwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele simncenge ngokumkhumbuza ofakazi bokuzibonela, kuhlanganise nabantu esidlelana watadisha nani lase ukuxhumana oseduze noma zokuxhumana. Abaningi balaba bantu nabo baba Diaries siqu. Ngokwesibonelo, iningi L. N. Tolstogo yobuhle futhi zokuziphatha yezakhi, ngandlela-thile exhumene ngayo idayari yakhe, okuyinto wayecashile esikhathini sakhe, ngisho kusukela nowakhe umfazi.

Life ngaphambi nangemva

Ekugcineni, kufanele uqaphele esithakazelweni esikhulu esikhathini esidlule ku uqinile ngokomoya, esiyibona emphakathini wanamuhla. Inani elikhulu of izinkolo namasiko nemikhutshana kuleso kakade unazo walo umbono yokuphindukuzalwa ngesikhathi, lapho le nkinga.

Cishe zonke Ungumbhuli namuhla uyazi ukuthi ukuthola ukuphila esikhathini esidlule. Ngenxa yale njongo, ikhadi, umlingo amabhola, zinhlayiya, izintelezi, futhi indoda ngisho dive esimweni sokubona umbono. Yiqiniso, ngenxa yanoma yisiphi degree of elikushoyo ngezindaba zesayensi kuleli cala, akakwazi ukukhuluma, kodwa kakhulu umqondo yezindlela ndima kwezinye izimpilo kubonakale ezithakazelisayo kanye nokuheha abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi.