Ngubani umbhali kule noveli "The Girls '?

Bambalwa abantu, ikakhulukazi kusukela isizukulwane omdala babengamkhonzi bheka ahlekisayo "Girls" emangalisayo, indima esemqoka lapho kudlalwa onekhono Nadezhda Rumyantseva. Iskripthi eyalotshwa umlobi kule noveli "The Girls" Boris Bedny. Isihloko Sizokwenza ngaye nangemisebenzi yakhe.

i-curriculum vitae

Wazalwa ngo-1916 idolobhana Kuban esifundeni Yaroslavl e emkhayeni wothisha. Wathweswa iziqu nge-honours kusukela Maikop Ihlathi College futhi libhaliswe Leningrad amaHlathi Academy. Wabe eseqala ukubhala. Imizamo yokuqala abaphumelela kakhulu. Wayemuhle emibuthanweni ehlukahlukene etemibhalo studios. umsebenzi Literary akazange akuvimbele ukukhandwa Abampofu ufunde ukuklama amanzi ugodo kude. Ngaphambi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, wasebenza phezu kwemifula North.

Wadweba phakathi iRed Army ngo-1941 izinga uLieutenant yesibili. Wamiswa induna Leli qembu isibhamu. Ehlobo lika-1941 izimpi abanolaka at Voronezh esasikuyo manje nayo yayibiyelwe, wayazi ezethusayo ekuthunjweni. Demobilized ngo-Okthoba 1945 e elisezingeni uLieutenant yesibili.

Ngokushesha ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II, waphinda ngaya enyakatho ukusebenza okukhethekile.

Nokho, uthando lwakhe izincwadi, umlobi esizayo kule noveli "The Girls, 'futhi lokho ukhohlwe. Uye ebhaliwe, inyatheliswe Komi Republic ephephandabeni republic "Ukuze uthole i-Nyakatfo entsha". Ngo-1948 kwenziwa ube esejika wangena Literary Institute. umsebenzi wayo lomkhulu wayebhalela. Kubi Boris ezinyatheliswa komagazini ehlonishwayo - "Spark", "INguqulo Yezwe Elisha", "Literary iGazethi".

Ngo-1950, uBoris washada nentombi Mary, owayeneminyaka omncane kakhulu kunawe kuye. Akha e cottage aqashiwe edolobheni, njengoba abampofu ngesikhathi kahle wathola. Umsebenzi wakhe ngokushesha wenyukela. Ngo-1951 wabe esengeniswa-Union of Abalobi, akazange afundiswe Literary Institute, olwenziwa seminar e-University of izinkondlo izifundo.

Ngo-1976, ngesikhathi eneminyaka engu sixtieth wokuphila, wafa ngokuzumayo.

Umsebenzi edume kunazo umbhali

Kusukela ngaphansi Boris Kubi ngepeni kwavela imisebenzi eminingi kakhulu, kodwa ukhunjulwa njengomunye umbhali kule noveli "The Girls". It yanyatheliswa futhi zibhaliwe eU.SSR kunezinkulungwane zamakhophi abhalwe, kwaba incwadi oluthandayo izigidi zabahlali Soviet. Kubi simo njengoba kulotshiwe ukuthi okuhleliwe ahlekisayo of the gama elifanayo, okuyinto ebhokisini ukuthi sekungamashumi amaningi eminyaka futhi namanje izinkulungwane zabantu ezibukelini izikrini.

Kodwa hhayi kuphela ekhaya uye baqashelwa futhi udumo, owabhala: "The Girls". Indaba yahunyushwa ngezilimi 15 ku futhi ishicilelwe izinhlelo ezinkulu emazweni angu-20. Umbhali babelamukela bayahlonishwa baxgeki angaphandle. Wamenywa ukuba aye le ngqungquthela eFrance, okuyinto, ngeshwa, akakwazanga ukuthola khona.

Yini kanjalo ukhangwa abafundi kule noveli "The Girls" Boris abampofu?

isifinyezo

Esiqintini nezateyliv indaba. Isitshela ngensizwa intombazane elitjhumi nekhomba Antonina, wonke umuntu babembiza Tosya.

Tosya - uyintandane, abazali bakhe babulawa phakathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, futhi yena wakhuliswa ekhaya lezingane e Voronezh. WFFL iziqu, uye wasebenza epulazini zendawo isisebenzi sasendlini emkhayeni ososayensi. Kodwa, njengoba yena ikubeka Tosya, nezincekukazi asebenze ke "wadonsa", wazizwa "abaphansi abahlala endaweni ngokungemthetho." Ngakho-ke, "ukujabulisa abacwaningi wokungabongi yabo," usho bashiya konke ababekwenza kwesokunxele in a akude enyakatho emzaneni ehlathini "ekwakheni ubukhomanisi".

Lapha Toshu wahlala ehostela namantombazane amane. Uhlamvu lobalulekile wendzaba waphathiswa onzima - kufanele 'bondle ukuthi abagawuli bemithi burly "- chef esimisiwe. Ukuze wonke umuntu ukumangala, a Tosya elincane kodwa beshesha futhi bekhuthele abhekana ngayo umsebenzi kahle. Akukhona nje kuphela ukulungiselela okumnandi isobho okunomsoco iphalishi eqotho, kodwa futhi walandela inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu lezisebenzi, ikhishi elula ibahlomisé trailer.

Ngesikhathi kuqala umdanso kusihlwa Tosya amehlo uhlamvu restive. Wenqaba ukudansa nge insizwa wamphatha ngenhlonipho okwanele. Edolobhaneni kwenye guy Kwadingeka amantombazane 10, ngakho lokhu kuziphatha "Toshi kancane-witted" kwenza wonke badideka. Futhi ukuze ajezise entsha futhi afakazele irresistibility yakhe, uyathandeka lokuqala edolobhaneni (Ilya) ukubheja isigqoko ne amazwibela lokuqala (sirloin) ukuthi Tosya ukuwa othandweni naye.

Ilya ube ngumngani Tossia, wachitha khona isikhathi esiningi naye futhi akazange phawula indlela lapho aqala khona ukuthandana nale ntombazanyana unprepossessing ngenhliziyo enkulu. Manje wesaba ukuthi ayekwazi nge impikiswano futhi uyowedelela 'wayemuhle.' Tosya namanje bazi mayelana impikiswano futhi uzwa "esibulalayo" lokucasula. Ilya waba eside kakhulu futhi kanzima ukuze sithole intethelelo, kodwa ekugcineni, phakathi intsha ukubuyisela ukuthula, ngoba Tosya futhi iphethwe ukuthandana nale nsizwa: "Yena Akulona iphutha lami ngizalwa elihle!"

storylines

Umbhali kule noveli "The Girls", ngaphezu lwendaba main Tosi no-Eliya, uchaza isiphetho nezinye ezine omakhelwane bayo:

• Izingcingo futhi kumnandi Catherine, oseneminyaka ukujola "kokukhubazeka" Sasha. Bonke ngakho ngokushelela futhi kahle nokuthi akazange ukuxabana ngenxa okuyinto;
• Anfisa enhle kakhulu, engesiyo isiphetho;
• Hope amabi akakholelwa ukuthi wayengase ngempela umuntu ukujabulisa, futhi ithemba yokuya ukushada osekhulile Xan Ksanycha. Ukubuka uthando abasha Toshi, Hope abazange baqonde ukuthi le ntombazane linesizotha ephethwe ohmurit guy lokuqala edolobhaneni;
• Ukholo ukuthi Tosya abasha ngokuvamile akaqondi: "Ubani nje ukubaqonda, zaochnits amathathu ..." ukholo ngokwalo ukuqaphela kahle ye "vzbalamoshennuyu" oqondile futhi ngingakazi lutho Tosya. Wayebona ukubona esintwini zakhe ngokuqinile wathatha ngaphansi kwesivikelo sakhe.

Imfihlo nempumelelo

Tale "Girls" akukho lwendaba ezahlukene uhlakaniphile, ebhalwe ngolimi olulula nge ngezinga elithile amahlaya nabanomusa. Boris Bedny akasebenzisi tricks olusankondlo nebugagu betemibhalo. Lena akuyona enesihawu love story futhi umphenyi indaba ethokozisayo. Iyini imfihlo ye-zempumelelo?

Ukuzimisela kwakhe, naivete nabanomusa kanye nobuqili kuhle. Umfundi ngeke nje uthole injabulo ngokufunda indaba uthando, oba umphefumulo nabo abe nenhliziyo ehlanzekile futhi uhlobo protagonist. Wonke umuntu ihlangana Tossia ungahlosile benamandla ukholo lwayo okuhle kubantu, itheleleke nge energy wakhe zase uthola ingxenye isibindi salo.