Motion isiyingi. SDA: a motion isiyingi ku okufakile umbuthano

Abantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi abashayeli abasebasha kubangele ubunzima obuthile ukuhamba motion isiyingi. Siyini isizathu? Ingabe ezungezayo esabekayo futhi iyingozi njengoba kungase kubonakale lapho uqala? Lawa imibuzo kanye nezimpendulo uzonikezwa esihlokweni.

Roundabout - kuyini?

Mhlawumbe kufanele kuqale ezibaluleke kakhulu, okuwukuthi, impendulo yombuzo othi kuyini ke ukuthi a motion isiyingi. Regulations linqume ukuthi annular (noma isiyingi) ukunyakaza, futhi ikakhulukazi, ukuzungeza - kuyinto empambana, isimo sanoma yini indandatho ene abanye ezimpambanweni ka eya ezinhlangothini. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi endleleni phezu ring - akusiwona umgwaqo ngasese, futhi kuphela libe linye Congress komunye umgwaqo kwenye.

Impela kancane kancane engabelwe imithetho ezithuthelayo SDA. Ngesikhathi abashayeli ezungezayo zivame ukuba nezinkinga ngokushushiswa nangobunzima, ikakhulukazi Wabasaqalayo. Lokhu kungenxa, Cishe, yokuntuleka ukuqaphela. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kubalulekile acabangele yokuthi kozungelezayo eklanyelwe lula traffic ukunyakaza. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma ubheka esikhathini kudivayisi ezimpambanweni enjalo, ukugibela kuyoba lula kakhulu futhi elula. Phela, akukho prohibitively eziyinkimbinkimbi nelesabekayo ngokunyakaza isiyingi akukho.

On izinzuzo motion isiyingi

ukunyakaza Isiyingi ayilahlekelwa eziningi eziwusizo. Ngeshwa, hhayi wonke umuntu uyaqonda lokhu. Abashayeli abaningi imfundamakhwela, abaqondi imithetho, futhi akazange ukholelwa ukuthi crosshair isiyingi ezingadingekile futhi iyingozi. Nokho, ukuhamba isiyingi emigwaqweni usenayo eziningi eziwusizo.

Okokuqala, lesi sikhathi kancane sokulinda. Ikakhulukazi abashayeli washesha ngeke kwenzeke nokwephula imithetho yomgwaqo. Iziqondiso ezimpambanweni ne ezithuthelayo nokunye kungenziwa pretty masinyane, futhi bonke ngenxa yokuntuleka amarobhothi. Okwesibili, kakhulu okwandisa-bandwidth. Asikho isidingo sokuphinda lwesigaba "obomvu zonke izimoto" ukuhlenga, okwenza travel lula kakhulu. Okwesithathu, kulula kakhulu futhi elula kuyinto umdwebo amagatsha kungenzeka ku iringi. Phela, lapho kwakuphambana nge amarobhothi efakwe uhlelo izinkomba iyinkimbinkimbi futhi ngokuvamile engaqondakali. Ngesikhathi inombolo mgwaqo isiyingi efanayo amagatsha kungenzeka incike ubukhulu esiyingini.

Kube ngokunyakaza isiyingi, nezinye izinzuzo eziningi. Phakathi kwabo - inzuzo kwemvelo, ngoba izimoto ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana kwekhabhoni ezimbalwa kakhulu. Lapha ungakwazi ukwengeza futhi yehlise umsindo, ukuntuleka izindleko amarobhothi, nokuningi.

On ukushiyeka motion isiyingi

Yiqiniso, i-motion yindilinga has bokwenza. Kungenxa yokuthi iningi lawo abashayeli imfundamakhwela babesaba kangaka ezithuthelayo. Ngakho-ke yini inkinga motion isiyingi?

Okokuqala, it is a ukuminyana ngendlela ngesikhathi rush ihora. Into wukuthi abashayeli abadinga ukuba akhale bonke abashayeli abangekho ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo, ngezinye izikhathi ulindele isikhathi eside. Futhi ukubiza enhlukana efanayo esiminyaminyeni sezimoto akulula kanjalo ngisho abashayeli abanolwazi. Okwesibili, suschestvet inkinga ngezibonakaliso nangezimangaliso abashayeli abafundile. Into wukuthi ezinye zezimpawu ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo nje ayikho qobo, okuyinto nomthelela omubi kakhulu ukunyakaza. Abashayeli abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukuba phezu ring - kuba yinto eza kuqala. Kuyinto nge abashayeli ezinjalo kaningi ukungqubuzana izimo. Beginners ezimweni ezinjalo kufanele baqaphele ngokukhethekile.

Yiqiniso, lapho kwakuphambana nge ezungezayo kunezinye izinkinga eziningi: .. Ingabe, isibonelo, nobunzima lapho sihlela ukuhamba Abahamba ezingaphezu kuka endaweni edingekayo, ukwanda ubude indlela abahamba ngezinyawo, njll Nokho ezimpambanweni kufanele ungesabi ukukhala ukunyakaza. Udinga ukufunda SDA ukuba "ukunyakaza isiyingi." Indlela engena embuthanweni ke sengathi ngeke kube nzima kangaka. Nokho, ulwazi nje imithetho akwanele. Ingozi kumelwe kulindelwe yonke indawo, kufanele uzilungiselele okubi kakhulu. Mhlawumbe yilesi iqhinga futhi kuzosiza ukuze agweme ingozi.

On ukungena kozungelezayo

Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu ubuhlungu kuncike - vzd ku motion isiyingi. SDA, kufanele kuphawulwe, musa ahlukanise ezithuthelayo kwezinye iqembu elikhethekile. Ngoba ayikho imithetho ethize kanye izinkomba yalezi zemigwaqo, kanye entry kubo. Lapho engena kozungelezayo kufanele aqondiswe imithetho elula SDA, okungukuthi sangakwesokudla umthetho, izimpawu zomgwaqo, mshini komgwaqo futhi kwezinye izimo, nezimpawu zomgwaqo (amarobhothi, kumele wathi, ogibele emasongweni kuyinto ngempela ezingavamile, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukuthola bonke unga.).

Uma kozungelezayo has imihlangano isiqondisi i-WinSock, bese esiyingini ngokwayo Ungashayela kunoma iyiphi band. Nokho, ngokuvamile ngemali zemigwaqo, hhayi kuphela iringi, kukhona uphawu "Ukuqondisa ukunyakazisa strip (s)", noma ukubekezela mshini okhethekile. Kulokhu, yebo, faka empambana kufanele sigcwaliswe ngokuqinile ngokuhambisana anemibala ehlukahlukene, noma izimpawu zomgwaqo.

Emgwaqweni kanye ezungezayo

Sisuka Endingilizini, okusadingeka kwenziwe ngokuhambisana nemithetho ethile kuphela. Abashayeli abaningi, ngeshwa, ukhohlwe ngokuphelele ukuthi at the ophumayo esiyingini udinga ukulungisa ukuze kwindlela kakhulu ilungelo. Futhi ukuya empambana kanye kuphela kuyadingeka ukuba naye lo band. Nokho, lo mthetho akusebenzi uma efakwe zemigwaqo izimpawu zomgwaqo ekhethekile ibonisa inkomba ukunyakaza izibopho. Kunjalo esimweni lapho endleleni athwale mshini okhethekile. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngokuvamile ku ezithuthelayo, usayizi esikhulu ikakhulukazi, kukhona yokuwela yabahamba ngezinyawo. Kulokhu-ke kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ijubane futhi akhale abantu bedlula umgwaqo.

Ukuvula povorotnikov lapho edlulisa ezungezayo

Kuyabonakala futhi ngokunembile ekufakweni signal kuyithuba kulotshiwe PDD le "ukunyakaza isiyingi." Nokho, Ukuvula, akubandakanyi Bonke abashayeli, futhi ngokuvamile akuyona fair. Iziphi izinkinga ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo iringi ne iinthombe amasignali ithuba?

Ngakho, imithetho sizokwenza umshayeli kujikela kwesokudla isignali inkomba njalo lapho bengena ezungezayo. Kodwa lapha nalaphaya iningi lezinkinga: abanye abashayeli kukhona kungenzeka uyazi lo mthetho elula, noma ukuthole esingesihle. Yingakho abasebenzisi eziningi kangaka endleleni lapho bengena indandatho kubhekwa ezidingekayo ukufaka isignali baphendukela bebheke umgwaqo esikhathini esizayo bazobambisana uhambe. Lokhu kuphinda kungeze enye inkinga. Abantu abaningi, abashayeli imfundamakhwela ikakhulukazi ukuthi uhambe ngokuqinile imithetho, ngokuvamile ukudukisa abanye abahlanganyeli kule nhlangano, kuhlanganise ithuba kwesokudla ekufikeni phezu ring njalo. Okufanele ukwenze esimweni esinzima kangaka? Njengoba i-traffic iringi njalo ahlelwe kwesokunxele kuya kwesokudla, vula amasignali lapho ushayela kwindlela yayo kangcono hhayi ukufaka zonke. Futhi uma umshayeli kudingeka ujike kwesobunxele, kulesi simo, yebo, kumelwe ujike kwesokunxele isignali inkomba.

Ngakho lokho okudingeka ngokuthini? Ukuvula kuhlanganisiwe njalo kwemvelo phezu ring, futhi ngesikhathi umsebenzi ephuma iringi. Kufanele yini ngiye ngokuqinile imithetho, futhi njalo zihlanganisa ukujika sokunene phezu efika ezungezayo? Moot. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba ikhambi futhi kungabangela izingozi.

Traffic on kozungelezayo nge uphawu ayemisa "ukunyakaza isiyingi"

Uma umshayeli sihamba empambana-mgwaqo eziyiziyingelezi iyasebenza eyodwa kuphela uphawu "ukunyakaza isiyingi", ukuthobela nayo yoke imithetho ezibalwe ngezansi. Ngezinye ezungezayo okulingana bavunyelwe udedele nge ngokuphelele yimuphi band. Lesi simo, yebo, asisebenzi kunjalo uma kukhona lapho kwakuphambana khona uphawu lomgwaqo nge value of "yekuhambisa sandla zamaviyo", noma ukubekezela ekhethekile mshini. Kulokhu, kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula SDA ukuba "ukunyakaza isiyingi": emnyango kulo mbuthano oyokwenziwa ngokuqinile ngokuhambisana izimpawu noma mshini.

Zonke ukufika kulo mbuthano uzoba inzuzo. Phela, kukhona umthetho "ukuphazamiseka kwesokudla". Ngakho, wonke ayese lapho kwakuphambana khona izimoto kuyodingeka ukuba akhale iringi ukubiza ezimotweni. Washiya kwalapho okuhlelwe motion isiyingi? SDA, futhi, usetha umthetho elula: ngokungabi bikho izimpawu and mshini nencazelo "I yekuhambisa sandla zamaviyo" ukuhambisa phansi esuka kozungelezayo kuyodingeka kuphela kwindlela kakhulu ilungelo.

Traffic on kozungelezayo uphawu ayemisa "Nikeza indlela"

Ngokuvamile on the ezithuthelayo imele uphawu lomgwaqo nge value of "akhale." izophela kanjani okuhlangana okuhlelwe motion isiyingi? SDA isethwe umthetho kahle elula. Zonke abashayeli azungeza kuze kuqala, ngoba indandatho ngokuyinhloko maqondana imigwaqo eya iringi. Ngakho isiphetho silula: abashayeli izimoto, ukuze uhlole iringi, kumele akhale abashayeli ehamba ezungezayo. Lapho abashayeli ufake Endingilizini, basuke, eqinisweni, abe emgwaqeni omkhulu. Kulokhu, qhubeka uya eside ngangokunokwenzeka, akekho ngemuva.

Traffic on kozungelezayo uphawu ayemisa "umgwaqo omkhulu"

Indlela ukuwela ezungezayo, uma isethiwe ukungena ngemvume "umgwaqo omkhulu" nge "ukunyakaza isiyingi '? SDA kuleli cala, setha izimiso ezimbalwa ezilula. Zonke izimoto abangena ezungezayo kumele akhale abashayeli lokungena indandatho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abashayeli ukuthi baqhutshwa ku ezungezayo, kudingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngendlela eziyiyo ngempela izinto bakhiphe elezinga eliphansi. Ngempela, abashayeli abaningi futhi bengafundile bakholelwa ukuthi indandatho zazinjalo kuqala. Kungenxa yokuthi lokhu futhi kwenzeka kakhulu izingozi.

Abashayeli ukuthi baqhutshwa ku ezungezayo ukukhwezwa nge uphawu "umgwaqo omkhulu", kufanele sinake esinye isibonakaliso - ". I isiqondiso emgwaqweni omkhulu" Kulokhu, kufanele ngokushesha linqume kahle indlela egandayiwe emgwaqweni omkhulu.

Izincomo travel ezungezayo

Abashayeli Novice kufanele sinake yonke iseluleko kanye nezincomo ngezansi, wenza Yiqiniso, ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo.
Indlela engena ukunyakaza isiyingi kubonakala zifiki eziningi into prohibitively ezinzima neziyingozi, nakuba Yiqiniso, akulona iqiniso. Kodwa ungakwazi kanjani kube lula ukuphila abashayeli imfundamakhwela?

Njengoba wazi, qhubeka indandatho kuphela engakwesokudla kungakhethwa ngokuphelele. Nokho Wabasaqalayo kungcono ukuba kudlule ezungezayo nje ohlangothini lwesokudla. isixazululo okunjalo eziningi eziwusizo. Lokhu konga isikhathi, ngoba akudingeki njalo ukulungisa evulekile kumugqa. Ngaphandle lokhu ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho kwindlela engakwesokudla kuhlala izimoto emile. Kodwa-ke kufanele kube lula ukundlula bese uqhubeka ushayela ku kwindlela engakwesokudla futhi. Lesi sinqumo kuzosiza ukugwema izingozi futhi, ikakhulukazi ukugeleza obukhulu.

Uma umshayeli udinga ngemva kokuwela iringi ukuze qhubeka uqonde phambili, khona-ke thatha irowu phakathi kangcono. Lokhu isixazululo esilula kuyosisiza ukuze agweme ingozi. Ngempela, ngokuvamile abashayeli abafuna ukuqhubeka ukuthutha isiqeshana ngqo bebhekene abashayeli band phakathi, befuna jikela ngakwesokudla.

Futhi ekugcineni, ebaluleke kakhulu futhi iseluleko oyinhloko zungeza indandatho isidingo buthule, ngaphandle kokwenza noma yiziphi aqondisa okungazelelwe. Ungakhohlwa mayelana yokuwela yabahamba ngezinyawo phezu amasignali vula futhi izimpawu zomgwaqo. Une ukuba balungele yini - yilokhu kuzosiza ukuze agweme ingozi.

Ingabe ezungezayo esiyingozi futhi scary?

Abashayeli abaningi futhi bengafundile bayawenza amaphutha phezu ring, breaking ngaleyo ndlela SDA.

Ngakho Roundabout kubonakala abashayeli abaningi imfundamakhwela indawo iyingozi kakhulu. Kodwa nganginovalo esiyingini noma kunjalo akudingekile: kubalulekile kuphela okufanele zicatshangelwe ukuthi ingozi ingasuka kuphi, ngisho kusuka lapho you kancane lindela it. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi abanikazi abaningi imoto musa ukubambezela ijubane phambi iringi, awahloniphi ibanga edingekayo futhi belondekile isikhawu ohlangothini. esiyingozi Ikakhulukazi yilezo abashayeli ukuthi ngandlela-thile ukholwa iyiphi indawo ezungezayo lapho babe inzuzo. Futhi muva nje kukhona abashayeli abaningi ukuthi izimoto zabo phezu ring akulungile ngokuphelele: abazange uqaphele le mibandela lapho yokupaka futhi Imisa kungavunyelwe eduze kuka 5 amamitha kusuka empambana imendo. Akubalulekile ukuphinda amaphutha wabashayeli. Kubalulekile ukwazi SDA. Iziqondiso motion isiyingi kulokhu Kunengqondo yini zinzima kangaka. Njalo esiyingini emnyango kubalulekile uqaphe kakhulu futhi baqaphe. Yileso sikhathi kuphela lapho ukunyakaza kube ephephile ngempela.