Medicine 'rifampicin. Yokusetshenziswa

Medicine "rifampicin" imfundo manual elizibiza ngokuthi ama-antibiotic kusukela ansamycins iqembu. Izindlela esetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sofuba. Mayelana nomuthi "rifampicin" Izibuyekezo ezitholakele ku lonke omuhle. Umuthi, kwezinye izimo ezinqunyiwe amathumba. imithi Itholakala powder lyophilized ngoba umjovo kanye ifomu tablet.

Esebenzayo isithako - rifampicin. Isithako asebenzayo kuyinto-antibiotic semisynthetic futhi ezahlukene imiphumela.

I-ejenti ezithaka imithi echazwe liveza umsebenzi amagciwane ngokumelene ezinye amagciwane Gram-negative, ama-bacterium Gram-HIV. Ayikho nomthelela isikhunta. Esibonisa izakhiwo izidakamizwa "rifampicin" yokusetshenziswa libhekisela ikhono layo ukuthonya encephalitis bese zithatha isinyathelo igciwane ngamarabi. Nezilwanyana ezincane ngokushesha impela ziba namandla okumelana lo muthi.

Medicine "rifampicin" imfundo manual uncoma ukuthi usebenzise njengengxenye ukwelashwa kwesifo sofuba (futhi meningitis tuberculous ngokukhethekile).

Umuthi ezinqunyiwe pathologies esithathelanayo imvelo ukuvuvukala, senziwa Amagciwane nozwelo sikhungo kukhona. Okunye zifo zihlanganisa, phakathi kokunye, cholecystitis, abezindaba otitis, isipatsholo, pyelonephritis, inyumoniya, osteomyelitis, kanye nabanye. Medicine "rifampicin" imfundo manual futhi uncoma futhi ukuthutha meningococcal ka.

Imithi engabelwe zokukhulekela zenkolo ezazivame futhi okuqhubekayo elimazayo isifo sofuba yamaphaphu, izenzakalo ukonakala okukhulu uma kudingeka ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze udale lokuhlushwa eliphezulu izidakamizwa egazini. Imijovo "rifampicin" Kunconywa endabeni ukwehluleka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ngaphakathi.

Ilungiselela isixazululo esenziwe diluting 0.15 amagremu emibili nengxenye ml amanzi umjovo. I isitsha kumele ngamandla shake ukuqedela kokuphela izidakamizwa. Isixazululo wafakwa okwengeziwe buhlanjululwe in 125 ml amaphesenti amahlanu isixazululo glucose. yesondlo intravenous eyenziwa ngaso ayisithupha amashumi ayisishiyagalombili amathonsi ngomzuzu.

Ekwelapheni sofuba Isikali ngelanga abadala - 0.45 amagremu, ngesikhathi zokugula ezinzima - 0.6 amagremu. Imijovo lwenziwa kanye ngosuku. Ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa - ngenyanga noma ngaphezulu nge inguquko okwalandela nokuphathwa ngomlomo izidakamizwa.

Ukuqeda non-tubercular umsuka izifo isilinganiso ebekiwe 0.3-0.9 amagremu. Isikhathi yokwelapha kunqunywa ngayinye esigulini ngasinye. Banikezwe ngempumelelo futhi tolerability ka isikhathi ukuphathwa kungaba isukela izinsuku eziyisikhombisa kuya kweziyishumi. Lapho amandla isiguli udluliselwa ukusetshenziswa ngomlomo izidakamizwa.

Lapho lisetshenziswe ekwelapheni izidakamizwa "rifampicin" Imiphumela emibi azibonakalisa ngesimo isicanucanu, isifiso iziyaluyalu, uhudo, isifo sokusha kwesibindi, arthralgias, ikhanda elibuhlungu, bronchospasm. Kwezinye izimo (ngokusebezisa isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi) angagcina phlebitis. Okusheshayo ekuphathweni emthanjeni kuphakamisa ukwehlisa wegazi. By imiphumela emibi ibandakanya komzimba nezinto, ukwehluleka kwezinso (esethola), purpura thrombocytopenic nezinye ukusabela ezingezinhle.

Medicine "rifampicin" is contraindicated ku-jaundice, hypersensitivity, isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo ezithathelwanayo, muva kuthuthwe, kanye phlebitis, yamaphaphu yokumelwa yinhliziyo. Musa akunikeze imithi izingane, wakhulelwa. ayeke ibele uma kunesidingo, imithi ngesikhathi lactation.

Overdosing kuboniswa ukuhlanza, isibindi ukwandisa, isicanucanu, jaundice, ushintsho umbala indle, ekhala izinyembezi umjuluko, ngamathe, umchamo noma isikhumba. Lapho izimpawu zokuqala kuphele isicelo imithi. Aqokwe ukwelashwa lingaze.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa "rifampicin" kufanele ziqashwe ngudokotela.