Leningrad indaba

Iosif Stalin kwaba sibalo impikiswano kakhulu futhi ezinonya emlandweni wezwe lakithi. izindlela zakhe hit futhi waphoqa abantu ukuba siphile ngokwesaba ukulalelwa ngokuphelele. Noma yisiphi isenzo uzibophezele ngokuqapha, futhi efulethini ngamunye bezilokhu okulungiselelwe ipotimende uma kwenzeka siboshwa.

Leningrad Affair - yigama ifomu jikelele ukuze uthole uhlu izimo, eyayiqhutshwa kule minyaka post-yimpi, okungukuthi kusukela ngo-1949 kuya ku-1952 Lawa macala ayeqondiswe ngokumelene abaholi lenhlangano Leningrad Party. Yonke into yayenziwa ngendlela ufuna ukukwenza buthaka indima inhlangano eU.SSR ngaleso sikhathi e eSoviet Union yasungulwa yokukhulekelwa kukankulunkulukazi uStalin. Leningrad Affair osolwa amalungu amaningana Leningrad Party lokuvukela umbuso. Owangena ku leli bhizinisi? Ngenxa okulahla, ukuba yiqiniso kwale ndaba. okuyinto ayizange esungulwe, le nqubo cishe zonke namacala Leningrad abaholi eceleni inkonzo ubuholi eMoscow ngemva kwempi yezwe yesibili.

Naphezu igama kunjalo, baboshwe eyenziwa ezweni lonke, kuhlanganise naseMoscow, Simferopol, Novgorod, Pskov naseTallinn.

Ngokusho inqubo yokuqala bakhangwa bantu abalandelayo:

• AA Kuznetsov - indoda wakhonza njengephayona uNobhala-1 Central Committee Communist kwamaBolshevik Party.
• PS Popkov - unobhala lokuqala Leningrad City iKomiti / iKomidi LamaKhomanisi kwamaBolshevik Party yesiFunda.
• -IM Turco - engameli Leningrad Party, unobhala lokuqala Yaroslavl Regional iKomiti LamaKhomanisi kwamaBolshevik Party.
• MI Rodionov - usihlalo we RSFSR Council of Ministers.
• NA Voznesensky, ngubani Wayeba usihlalo wase-USSR State Ukuhlela iKomiti nabanye.

Sasiyini isizathu? Leningrad icala (uzobe kuchazwe kafushane izenzakalo ezibaluleke yenqubo) - uhlu enenhlabathi abaqavile emphakathini beqembu Leningrad. Ngasekuqaleni kuka-1949, yonke imibhalo sezivele eqoqwe wafaka ezinyakazayo inqubo eyenziwa eLeningrad, Zonke-Russian Trade Fair (10-20 Januwari 1949). Ngaphezu necala lokuzama ukuvukela uMbuso, futhi babekwa icala lokuphula izikhulu zikahulumeni ka izindophi ukhetho kubaholi entsha, owawuse-kuZibandlela ngonyaka odlule. Ngemva ukujabulisa Malenkov ukubeka phambili ngokumelene izibalo engenhla, izinsolo zokuthi umcimbi kwenziwa futhi kungesemehlweni anjenge iKomiti Central we Party futhi uhulumeni.

Nokho, imibhalo ukuqinisekisa zihluke kakhulu: I Council of Ministers ogunyaziwe Fair ezinqumweni zawo-November 11 ngonyaka odlule.

Ngo-February 1949, Malenkov eshiya eLeningrad. Leningrad indaba eza esiqongweni umsebenzi wayo kanye nodlame. Umhlangano wekomidi emzini Bureau kanye neKomidi Regional, Malenkov ethulwa khona isimemezelo owawuthi isimo izikhulu babesolwa ngokuchema imisebenzi anti-party futhi wasuswa kusuka okuthunyelwe kwabo. Zonke baboshwe. Kwaphela unyaka wonke kungenzeki le baboshwe kanzima bahlukunyezwa futhi waphenywa ngemibuzo. Khona-ke N.Voznesensky, Ya.Kapustin, P. Popkov, P.Lazutin, A Kuznetsov, Rodionov edutshuliwe.

Leningrad ndaba, endabeni odokotela ulandele lokuqala, ngokucacile zibonisa izinqubomgomo lingahambisani ka Stalin, owenza konke ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amandla akhe ayebekelwe untouchable. ukukhathazeka kwakhe, izinsolo njalo kwaholela yokucindezelwa okukhulu, amaningi awo okungasekelwe ndawo. Leningrad icala sabuyekezwa ngo-1954, futhi labo abahilelekile, avuselelwa.