Kyphosis - a ... kyphosis: izimbangela, izimpawu, amafomu, uphethwe, ukuphathwa kanye umzimba

ukuma engalungile kungabangela ukuthuthukiswa izifo eziningi, okuyinto kakhulu konakalise izinga lokuphila. izinkinga Emuva ungakwazi uhlaselwe umsebenzi okungavamile isimiso sezinzwa. Kyphosis - ingenye ukwephula ukuma, okuyinto libhekene ukubukeka idolo ngemuva. Phatha ke ngempela kudingeka, kusukela zokugula kungabangela ukwehla ivolumu kwesifuba, futhi kungakho inkinga umgudu wokuphefumula.

pathography

Kyphosis - inkinga ukuthi libhekene ugobile okunamandla skeleton lapho kukhona idolo emhlane wakhe. Inkinga esivame kakhulu yokuzenzela, emgogodleni wesibeletho thoracic, nakuba kungashiwo kutholakala yomgogodla lumbar.

Kyphosis - a zokugula okuyinto sitholakale uma engela ugobile idlula degrees 30. Lesi sifo kungaba ukuzibonakalisa kudala njengoba usakhula (iminyaka engu-10 kuya ku-15), nakuba ngokuvamile akubonakali nasebekhulile. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi amantombazane uhlushwa le nkinga kancane kaningi kunentsha.

Izimbangela ukuthuthukiswa isifo

Kyphosis - isifo engabangela lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• Ukuhlukumeza ehlelekile futhi okuqhubekayo kokuma (ngesikhathi ehlezi noma ukuma). Akubalulekile ukugoba njalo etafuleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mthetho kumele ilandelwe kusuka ekuqaleni kuka ebuntwaneni.
• Ngithukulule, nesiku-ukukhula okusezingeni eliphezulu.
• Mandle imisipha emuva, lapho bengakwazi zigcine indawo evamile skeleton.
• cerebral palsy.
• ukuthuthukiswa okungavamile yemizimba vertebral. Kulokhu-ke kungase kube azalwa naso noma bathenga.
• Poliomyelitis. Lena ebuntwaneni ukugula okungathí sina ungashiya ingane zikhutshaziwe ukuphila.
• Lokhu kwakubangelwa ukukhumuzeka kwamathambo (ukudleka kwamathambo ngokweqile).
• Osteochondrosis.
• Ukusebenza kwi yomgogodla.
• Yamathambo. Lesi sifo kubangela ukuphazamiseka letindzala imisebenzi umzimba.
• Ukulimala imisipha noma emgogodleni.
• Spondylitis (ukuvuvukala eholela ekubhujisweni amathambo).
• izilonda Ebulalayo we skeleton.
• Isifo sofuba amathambo.

symptomatology zokugula

Thoracic emgogodleni kyphosis noma ezinye izinhlobo izilonda lwamathambo zingavela kanje:

1. Roach noma ukugoba evelele kakhulu.
2. Ukwandiswa ukukhathala, ukungakwazi ukwenza ukusebenza okuqhubekayo, ngenkathi ngendlela efanayo.
3. Ubuhlungu endaweni ugobile.
4. Ukungakwazi baphathe ngisho umthwalo encane emhlane wakhe.
5. Ukungabi namizwa isikhumba emhlane nasemilenzeni futhi ukuluma emikhawulweni.
6. Ukuqina.
7. Kyphosis yomgogodla wesibeletho libhekene yokuthi isiguli ayikwazi ukuphakamisa ikhanda.

Ngokwemvelo, emelelwa lesi sifo ukuphazamiseka nezinye izitho futhi izinhlelo, ngakho-ke kungaba izimpawu ezengeziwe:

• Ukucinana kwemigudu yomoya emaphashini njalo futhi obstructive isifo samaphaphu.
• Sore inhliziyo ebuhlungu.
• Arrhythmia.
• ukuvuvukala emaphashini.
• Ubuhlungu ilungelo quadrant engenhla nesisu.
• Tinnitus.
• Ubuhlungu ikhanda.

ukuhlola Izici

Uma uthola kyphosis, ukwelashwa kufanele uqale masinyane. Kungenjalo isimo ngeke ngokushesha ukuwohloka. ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe kungaba udokotela emva ukuxilongwa okujuli-. Isiguli sinelungelo ibhekane cwaningo:

1. luhlolo kwangaphandle. Okokuqala, udokotela ngeke akucele ukuba ukuma aqonde, ukuthola indlela enkulu idolo. Okulandelayo uzodinga goba. Kulokhu, uchwepheshe inquma ugobile skeleton in Ukubuka ezinhlangothini.
2. X ray. Kubonisa isimo ikholomu umgogodla, kodwa akusho ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi oluphelele mayelana nezici zokugula zamanje.
3. tomography kukhompyutha futhi magnetic resonance imaging. Lapha, ochwepheshe bazokwazi ukuthola lonke ulwazi olufanele kwifomu nezinga isifo, indlela zonakala umzimba vertebral.

Ngokusekelwe kulezi idatha udokotela angakunika umuthi ukwelashwa okufanele.

Izinhlobo kanye degrees yentuthuko isifo

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi zokugula kungase kudingeke zasezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. Kuyinto ngenxa yalesi simo yilezi ezilandelayo izinhlobo kyphosis:

• Kofé uhlangothi.
• Postoperative.
• Functional.
• Esiwohlozayo.
• Rachitic.
• Youth amaphiko.
• Posttraumatic.
• Azalwa naso.
• Ubudala.

I degree of kyphosis odinga ukukwazi ukuze ukwabela yokwelapha ngempela iyokunika nomphumela omuhle. Kukhona kuphela ezine:

1. Okokuqala. It libhekene-engeli ezincane kunazo zonke ugobile, okuyinto 30-40 degrees.
2. Okwesibili. Lapha ngezinga luyanda amayunithi 40-50.
3. Okwesithathu: 50-70 degrees.
4. Okwesine. It libhekene ugobile esiphezulu ezingeni lapho idolo bubonakala kakhulu njengoba isimo skeleton kuyinto esidabukisayo. Ugobile kulokhu degrees ezingaphezu kwezingu-70. Kulokhu, akuvamile ukusiza izindlela zesintu zokwelapha. Ngokuvamile kulesi sigaba wenziwa ukuhlinzwa, ngeshwa ngeke ukwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqeda ngokugcwele yemiphumela yokugula.

Izici kohlobo oluthile isifo

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, kumelwe uqonde izici izinhlobo ezinkulu egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Eziningi kuzo:

1. Kyphosis yomgogodla wesibeletho. Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo kuyadingeka, ngoba ngaphandle kwalo, isiguli angase angayithandi indlela okusetshenziswa kwegazi cerebral palsy. Imikhumbi ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona engalulami wegazi, okungaholela thrombosis. Futhi, isiguli umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ke kukhawulwe ukuhamba ikhanda, ubuhlungu njalo ekhanda lami. Kwethulwa ngu uhlobo zokugula ingaqala ngisho izinsana. Isizathu salokhu kuyinto uhlukunyezwe lokuzalwa.
2. kyphosis thoracic. He is ezivamile. Nokho, uphethwe ke udinga ukulungiswa. Iqiniso lokuthi isimo samanje esingasinika kudidaniswe ukuma kyphotic, okuyinto kuphakama kusukela nobuthakathaka ibhande kwemisipha. Spin kuleli cala, emahlombe owayesekhokhoba encike phambili, esifubeni sengathi eziyize. Phakathi ukuqhubeka kwesifo, isiguli eziphikelelayo kwemisipha izinhlungu zibe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungase kwenzeke nokuncipha ivolumu kwesifuba, kuzoba umbhunu emizimbeni vertebral futhi ukusonteka yabo.
3. kyphosis lumbar. Kujwayele kuthinta ezimbili engenhla lumbar vertebra. Ngesikhathi ukushaqeka efanayo izakhiwo iyavuleka sawohloka skeleton.

yezinkinga kungenzeka

Uma ungenalo afeze ekwelapheni isifo ngesikhathi, igcwele nemiphumela emibi ngendlela efanayo. Ngenxa ukuthuthukiswa kyphosis singenzeka:

• hernia Intervertebral.
• Ischemic isifo senhliziyo zisencane.
• Osteochondrosis.
• incontinence urinary.
• Ukukhubazeka noma paresis yezingalo nemilenze.
• meningitis yesibili.

Njengoba ubona, yezinkinga ezingathi sína futhi kunzima ukuyelapha, Ngakho-ke, ukuze ulungise ukuma kuyadingeka ukuze uqale ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

ukwelapha ngokwendabuko yesifo

Nge kyphosis kubalulekile ukuba silwe kanzima. Ezigabeni zokuqala zesifo kungasiza yalezi zindlela olandelanayo:

• Izidakamizwa. "Diclofenac" ingasetshenziswa okudambisa ubuhlungu futhi ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Kuwufanele zisebenzisa chondroprotectors "Teraflex" "Chondroitin".
• umsebenzi zokwelapha. It wenziwa ukubuyiselwa ukuma esinqunyiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi inikeza ithuba ukunciphisa ukushuba ubuhlungu, iphimbo kwemisipha nemisipha.
• ukwelashwa Manual. Massage kusiza ukukhulula imisipha emuva, aqede ubuhlungu.
• Physiotherapy. Lokhu ukwelashwa Ungayibuyisa kwegazi, kunciphisa umfutho ubuhlungu, ukukhathala.
• Ukusetshenziswa esaziwa corset. Nge lo mkhiqizo isiguli uyakwazi ukuma kancane lesifanele, qondanisa yomgogodla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, corset kunciphisa ubuhlungu, njengoba kunciphisa uhlobo ngemuva.

Izici ukuhlinzwa

Uma isiguli sine okuqhubekayo ugobile yomgogodla, ubuhlungu iqhubeka ngisho nalapho esebenzisa yokwelapha ngoludala, kunikezelwe ukuhlinzwa. Kuze kube yimanje, ochwepheshe zisebenzisa izinduku ekhethekile, okuyinto asethe njó emgogodleni kanye uhambelane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona operation ezimbili isigaba. Ingxenye yokuqala sihilela kokususwa acekelwe phansi noma washintsha ezakheke vertebra kanye izimila kokufaka. Skeleton kuleli cala, isakhiwo ekhethekile metal iqinile. uzohlinzwa okwesibili wenziwa eminyakeni embalwa. Kuyadingeka ukuba asuse efulemini yensimbi (uma nolwelwesi obuswa).

Khumbula ukuthi ngemva kokuhlinzwa isiguli kuzodingeka ibhekane Yiqiniso ukuvuselelwa, okungaba isikhathi eside ngokwanele. Ekuqaleni, ngcono ukusizakala Imisebenzi eprofetjhinali elulama. Ngokuzayo uzokwazi ukuba afeze izivivinyo bebodwa ekhaya.

izinyathelo

Ukuze ugweme ukuthuthukiswa izinkinga emuva, Kufanele nifeze izincomo ezifana:

• Bagcine ukuma lesifanele. Uma une umsebenzi umzimba, zama ukushintsha isikhundla njalo.
• Musa slouch uma uhamba.
• Qinisa imisipha ibhande esebenzisa umzimba.
• Zama ukudla abacebile amavithamini namaminerali imikhiqizo.
• Ungavumeli balimala eqolo noma uzame isikhathi ukuqeda abaziphatha ngayo.
• Uma kyphosis nje waqala ukuthuthukisa, kunalokho kudokotela. kusaqalwa ukwelashwa ahlinzeke Chile oqondile.

An isethi eyisibonelo umzimba

Ukuzivocavoca nge kyphosis ukusiza ukuqinisa imisipha ukuthi ukuvimbela ukuqhubeka ngokushesha lesi sifo. Sinenkosi hhayi kuphela izinjongo nokuvuselelwa, kodwa futhi ukuze kuvinjelwe. Isakhiwo ingaqukatha izivivinyo ezifana:

1. Qondisa izingalo kanye esifubeni ukuze kugcinwa parallel phansi. Ngokulandelayo, qondisani futhi. Phinda umsebenzi kufanele kube izikhathi 10-15.
2. Kusuka isikhundla ezithandwa kwi lift emuva umlenze (ijikelezwe) phezulu. Phinda izinyathelo kufanele kube izikhathi 10-15 nge umlenze ngamunye.
3. ukuma okuhle enza phezulu kubha kuze ubuhlungu.
4. Kusukela imile ukwenza esifubeni eceleni. Ngo ohlangothini ngalunye ukuze agobe izikhathi 10-15.
5. Lala ngesisu sakho. Ngokulandelayo, ukusakaza izingalo emaceleni. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ukukhanya dumbbells. Zama ukuhlukanisa kusuka phansi le esifubeni engenhla. Kuqhubeka imizuzwana embalwa kulesi sikhundla futhi emuva abalale phansi. Phinda lokhu kufanele kube izikhathi 10.

eziyinkimbinkimbi Kwethulwa siyasebenza kakhulu ekulweni kyphosis. Kufanele futhi liqalise it for nokuvimbela izifo. Manje uyazi yonke imininingwane ngalesi sifo njengoba kyphosis. Amafomu, izimbangela, izimpawu, izimpawu kanye zokwelapha wamboza sihloko. Qaphela ukuthi ukubona udokotela kule zokugula kubalulekile. Ukuzelapha Traditional izindlela musa asize lapha. Hlala uphilile!