Kuzminskoe emathuneni - imemori lwabakhi Tsarskoye Selo

Kuzminskoe emathuneni - omunye omdala e-Leningrad esifundeni. Igama layo ke ngofuzo igama isiphetho, okwakubekelwa etholakala eduze komfula Kuzminki ekhulwini XVIII. Khona-ke, e-zamashumi ayisihlanu ka lelo khulu leminyaka, kwaba Tsarskoye Selo, ngaleyo ndlela elisho ukwanda kwenani "izakhamuzi 'lakamuva. Ngesizathu esifanayo, emathuneni wadluliswa izikhathi eziningana, wenqabela amabhayisikobho yokungcwaba ngaphakathi imperial kuyo ehlobo. Ngenkathi Catherine emathuneni Omkhulu Kuzminskoe wathuthela ngaphesheya komfula.

UPawulu akazange acabange ukuthi bethanda enye ingane eyenziwe nonina, emzini Sofia, okuyinto uhlelo iNdlovukazi kwakufanele abe isibonelo sokuba nawo onke amandla, yawela ukunganakwa. Lokhu akusho ukuthi ukuphila e Tsarskoye Selo wayeka ngokuphelele. Abantu asaphila lapha, futhi kwaba indawo yabo yokugcina yokuphumula emva Umngcwabo lebandleni Ngena ngemvume, Kuzminskoe emathuneni. Kwenzeka okufanayo ukuba abapristi abakhonza ethempelini, sekuyisikhathi eside kubhekwe inkantolo.

Ikakhulukazi abaklami Kuyaphawuleka yimani niqonde Tsarskoye Selo futhi udale Ensemble yalo yayenziwe. Eyokuqala yalezi walala phansi olungcwele e 1782 Vasiliy Ivanovich Neelov. ethuneni lakhe ivikelwe isimo njengoba lesikhumbuzo mlando. Abakhi kwesikhathi ngasekupheleni Aleksandr Romanovich Bah nendodana baqhubeka ibhizinisi kayise, wangcwatshwa namathathu banesifo esibi ngasekupheleni kwekhulu XX.

Nanobe liyincwadzi yakadzeni, kodwa hhayi odumile kakhulu Kuzminskoe emathuneni. amathuna Uhlu luqukethe cishe awekho amagama, okuyinto umuntu wesimanje, njengoba besho, "by indlebe", nakuba lokhu sifaneleka njalo. Izivakashi kufanele basikhumbule Niktopoliona Svyatskaya - imbongi, hero a ekhubazekile impi Russian-Turkish ka 1877-1878, le wohlanga olukhulu Russian. Wathola ukukhubazeka, izandla zakhe bengakwazi ukubhala, futhi wadala imisebenzi yakhe emangalisayo, egcwele Ukubhoboza imizwa yothando, ubambe ipeni emlonyeni wakhe.

Umshicileli Petr Petrovich Soykin futhi uyakufanelekela nenhlonipho njengoba owenza kakhulu amasiko nezemfundo ezweni lakithi. Kuyinto kuye esikukweleta ezintathu ivolumu A. Brehm "Animal Life", eyokuqala izinhlelo Russian of Jules Verne sika yesayensi amanoveli ka Charles Dickens.

Kuzminskoe emathuneni wavakashelwa Nikolaem Gumilevym, wembelwa lapha, uyise.

Kwabe sekufika Okthoba Revolution, kanye nonya kukaHulumeni omusha kubantu wanezela unya inkumbulo yabo. Yayiphumula Kuzminskoe emathuneni. Pushkin - okubizwa ngokuthi Tsarskoye Selo ngo-1937. Ukuze amaBolshevik amathuna ubudala Amanani zingekho, futhi, uholwe izinto sinesimo sengqondo izwe, basuke avunyelwe ukubhubhisa emathuneni, usebenzisa zilwane ezibalulekile zamatshe futhi. Eminyakeni wokungakholelwa kuNkulunkulu emathuneni bakamalalahlengezela wabhubhisa neziphambano, ethempelini waxoshwa ngo-1923. Ngo-1939 wavalwa - babecabanga ke abanikazi ukuphila kuze kube phakade.

Phakathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe zenzeka lapha ovinjezelwe Leningrad umugqa ukuzivikela. Kuzminskoe emathuneni wathatha izisulu yokulwa ngamabhomu. Abafileyo bangcwatshwa amathuna mass.

Kwakukhona amashumi eminyaka ngokunganaki. Eighties kwekhulu XX leli dolobha liye lakhula, mayelana emathuneni ubudala zikhunjulwe lapha bangcwatshwa futhi. Ngesisekelo wabhubhisa empini ye Annunciation Church ngo-2007 wakha indlu, ekwindla yikho konke ukuqamba amanga ezweni, kokubili aziwayo kanye engaziwa. Yebo, bayoba inkumbulo angunaphakade ukuphumula kwaphakade!