Kuvele iqiniso elithakazelisayo ngale ubunjalo Russian

Umzuzwana ngamunye emhlabeni osizungezile nawe kwenzekani ngempela izinhlobonhlobo okumangalisayo kwezenzakalo ukuthi kuyoba kakhulu ukufunda okuthile okukhethekile. Ngisho kwamanje, okwamanje ufunda lesi sihloko, ungakwazi uzitholele ngokwakho abanye iqiniso elithakazelisayo ngale imvelo.

iziphepho zesihlabathi

Ochwepheshe izazi zokuzamazama komhlaba wathola ukuthi nesenzakalo iziphepho kungenxa iyehla iyenyuka wendawo enkulu emoyeni uquqaba. Ithonya ku nomunye babe ijubane ukunyakaza ukugeleza komoya nokuhamba kwawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umoya ukusheshisa ongafinyelela namagugu 40 kuya 65 km / h. Ngenxa yalokho, izigaxa ezinkulu bayavuswa ngaphezu komhlabathi, okusanhlamvu isilinganiso isihlabathi fly kuze ukuphakama kwamamitha 20 ngisho ephakeme odlula a uthuli olucolekile nje. Ububanzi burevogo phambi emangalisa ongafinyelela 200 km (into ezingavamile kakhulu, okwenzeka ezingwadule), kanye ngezikhawu ukuphindaphinda adlulayo kuhluka imizuzwana embalwa ukuze izinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu.

Futhi lokho ngeke kakhulu amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana nohlobo a Isivunguvungu esikhulu! Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, ngaphezu umphumela esingokwemvelo kubuhlungu kangakanani, futhi bayazuza. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngesikhathi yokufuduka uthuli ezifakwa ensimini eyodwa kuya kwenye sezulu jikelele Rainforest kukhona ukuzinza, zinsiza yensimbi ukuntula olwandle nokunye. Imigomo indawo yethu ezindawo ungavumeli lifika Isivunguvungu esikhulu, kodwa amazwe Kuban izimo odlula chernozem uthuli accumulations.

nenhlekelele sidilizwa - ukuzamazama komhlaba

Minyaka yonke izikhungo seismographic elise wonke amagumbi wonke, wabhala iqiniso elithakazelisayo ngale imvelo - ayisigidi zomhlaba ukuqhela phansi slabs, ikhulu namashumi zazo kunezenzo elimazayo. kakhulu Mshini nesenzakalo ukuthi izingqimba engezansi idwala uhlangabezana ukusonteka unomphela, okuholela eqhekeza yabo. A chain reaction khona idluliselwa izingxenye ezincane kanye kuphakamisa neminkenke ngaphezulu noma waphuka. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuzamazama kwenzeke imiphumela obukhulu, ngilinga ukufinyelela izingqimba engenhla. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa yigama elula - ukuzamazama komhlaba komhlaba.

Ngokusho idatha, olutholakalayo ochwepheshe yesimanje, share sengonyama of ukusonteka elimazayo kwenzeka cishe 70 km ukujula (ngaphandle). Kulandele izinguquko Lesisemkhatsini - kusuka 70 kuya ku-300 km, futhi ekugcineni ezijulile - ezingaphezu kuka-km 300. Ibanga esiphezulu kusukela ebusweni bomhlaba, esalotshwa izazi zokuzamazama komhlaba, wayeneminyaka engaba ngu-720 km.

Okumangazayo amanzi imfihlakalo - iChibi iBaikal

Abantu bendawo esetshenziswa isihloko esihlukile - ocebile echibini noma olwandle ingcebo. Ngempela iBaikal, esisogwini umngcele phakathi esifundeni sase-Irkutsk kanye Republic of Buryatia, ngokufanelekile usesikhundleni okuholela phakathi kwezidumbu efanayo yamanzi emhlabeni. Amanzi ahlanzeke kangangokuthi ngezithako zawo chemical ke ifaniswe ngamanzi distilled. Lokhu kungenxa kwamanzi geothermal imithombo. Ubukhulu kwechibi zimane emangalisa: ugu - 2000 km, ubude - 635 km, ububanzi - 80 km.

Kuvele iqiniso elithakazelisayo ngale imvelo: emzimbeni amanzi sigcinwe kusukela Ice Age, kulinganiselwa engu eseduze liphakathi kuka-25 no-30 million. Iphuzu ejulile echibini, eyalotshwa abacwaningi, ngokwesilinganiso ifinyelela 1.63 amakhilomitha. A ezihlukahlukene izakhamuzi kwamanzi futhi angeke sehluleke umxhwele - ezingaphezu kuka 3,000 zezitshalo nenhlanzi, namanye amanga yingqayizivele lokuthi ngeke uwathole kunoma iyiphi enye emanzini eplanethini yethu.

Kuvele umugqa ongabonakali phakathi Animate nemvelo ezingaphili

Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo futhi bethola odongeni ezingabonakali phakathi imihlola ungaqala ukukhumbula ukuthi eziphilayo kunoma iyiphi zako has a ikhono eliyingqayizivele - ukuthuthukisa. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, imvelo non-eziphilayo akanayo isimangaliso esifanayo, futhi kungaba ukuzibonga, kuphela ukuthi umhlaba okukhulunywa ngawo wesimethri. A qiniso kungase kutholakale: ndaba Lokudabuka zemifino kakhulu uhlobo yabo ngokuzwana ukuthuthukiswa, futhi, kunalokho, imvelo yakhiwe kungabonakala nasemkhakheni kuphela nokulungiseka naleyo ayisebenzisayo okungenani zamandla.

Izwe lonke elisizungezile siqukethe evamile tincenye letimbili: ubunjalo abaphilayo nabafileyo. naphakathi ezingaphili libhekene Ngenani eliphansi kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa isihlobo ngezizukulwane womuntu. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo nokuphila Animate nemvelo ezingaphili: iminyaka eyikhulu namashumi umzimba womuntu isikhathi sokuzalwa, zwa phoqoka yodwa okwesikhashana, kodwa idwala itshe ngalesi sikhathi kungenzeka ibhekane noma yiziphi izinguquko. Namanje ukuphila zisenza sikwazi ukubona zonke amahle kakhulu obubonakala yami, ngisho nesikhathi esifushane ukuziphilisa into enjalo.

"Abavikeli" Brown zaseKamchatka

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo ngokuphila izilwane zasendle ukukhathazeka Russian amabhere ansundu. Ngokusho ososayensi, abacwaningi, bazalelwa iminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-22 edlule. Lezi zilwane yesibili emhlabeni ngobukhulu kanye nesisindo, enika kwasekuqaleni ekilasini yayo, kuphela amalungu "White Ubuzalwane". wesilisa omdala emi ngemilenze yangemuva, afinyelela ku 2.5 m abade, nge isisindo sayo lingafika ku 600 kg. Ingxenye lensikazi besilisa lingaphansi kakhulu - Inani up 2 m, isisindo sawo ingeqi 250 kg.

EKamchatka Ibhere elinsundu - lena wasemuva wangempela insimu yalo, noma kunjalo musa ukweluleka wena ukuba sisondele kuye kude "Uhlaka cool". Ukuze zonke ngukujabha ezikhohlisayo ukungakhululeki okuthile ke uyakwazi ukuthuthukisa Isivinini sihamba 80 km / h futhi cishe isigamu sehora ukuqhubeka ukuphishekela. Ukuze irekhodi: i-umsubathi esheshayo at ibanga m 100 ukuthuthukisa ukushesha ukuze 43-45 km / h. A kuxaka, kodwa abanye ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi amabhere abangu bavela abameleli bomkhaya inja lasendulo (coyotes, izimpisi, nokunye. D.)

"Amaqhawe" Ngokhuni Russia

On endaweni eRepublic, ungathola i iqiniso elithakazelisayo ngale imvelo - "iqhawe" phakathi kwezihlahla zendabuko. Lokhu oki, ogama ubudala, eliqinisekiswe yi-abafanele nedatha lokubhalisa, uneminyaka engu-485 ubudala. Don umhlaba inama omele engu-400 ubudala lomkhaya beech, futhi e Dagestan namanje uyakhula pelatani omangalisayo, okuyinto "lodumo" iminyaka engu-zakhe eziyisikhombisa wokuhamba.

Yakutia umhlaba evunde kakhudlwana, futhi lapha uzothola lonke u-Ashera womuthi AmaConifers larches Cajander, ogama yobudala amabanga kusukela kwabaneminyaka engamashumi 750 kuya 850. Akukona wonke amaqiniso ethakazelisayo izilwane zasendle kwendawo. Lapha kulapho kukhona omele endala womndeni wonke ekhona kuleyo nsimu enkulu yeRussia, kanye nobudala salo iminyaka 885. Kulokhu-ke akudingeki Ubukhulu elikhulu, kodwa kunalokho, kunalokho, isihlahla ingeqi ukuphakama 9 m kanye ububanzi unyawo kuyinto cm 40 kuphela. Lokhu kungenxa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, isimo sezulu esinzima oluzungezile lapho ikhula ubuhle eliluhlaza. Minyaka yonke, lokhu "eside isibindi" liyakhula ukukhula yayo mm 0.3 kuphela.

Oymyakon futhi Verkhoyansk - "imizi amafriji"

The mpikiswano mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo zalezi nemizana iyona esibanda kakhulu, eyathatha iminyaka eminingi. Ekugcineni, kubonakala, wonke umuntu ukhathele, ngisho abalandeli ardent yokubukwa yabo bavumelana ukuthi la madolobhana siphile abameleli ukumelana kakhulu kanye ukuphila kohlanga lwesintu. Ngokusho idatha ezingaqinisekisiwe, Oimyakon (empumalanga Yakutia) kuyinto ephansi lokushisa namagugu kufinyelelwa -71 degree Celsius. Isibalo ophilayo kukhona abantu abangaba ngu-500, futhi kancane kancane Inombolo yabo incipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Yimaphi amanye ezithakazelisayo amaqiniso mayelana nohlobo ezweni Russian? Verkhoyansk (enyakatho Yakutia), kungazisiza ukuziqhayisa i ukuqashelwa olusemthethweni "edolobheni abandayo futhi iyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni" nge lokushisa elimisiwe degrees 68 ngaphansi kwezingaqhwa. Inombolo iseduze omunye eziyinkulungwane nengxenye abantu abahlala lapha. Isifunda idume wokuqukethwe ocebile igolide ore kuleli emathunjini omhlaba, kodwa namanje akunakwenzeka ukubonisa ukukhiqizwa yayo ngenxa yezimo ezimbi zezulu.

umhlaba Russian imvelo emangalisayo

Izwe ngobukhulu emhlabeni, noma kunjalo unbeaten, has isikhalazo emangalisayo kwemithombo yemvelo futhi ubuhle kumnandi. Zonke abameleli izilwane ezingavamile, izinyoni nezinhlanzi kukhona ensimini ka isimo Russian. Ngo-Arctic, ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana Cranes ezimhlophe, eSiberia Cranes ku Wrangel Isiqhingi Imihlambi zasendle must ngenkabi muskrat bahlala Urals. Peninsula eKamchatka ngokuvamile uyakhonza zonke izimenywa odakeni izikhukhula zeqhwa ezintabeni ze ebanzi. Sesisonke expanses we Russian Federation, zikhona mayelana 12.000 iziqiwi.

Zinjalo amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana nohlobo Russia! Inani elikhulu elondolozwe ku ifomu amaphasela yayo yasekuqaleni komhlaba iqinisekisa ukuvikelwa zezinto eziphilayo eziyingqayizivele yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene, okuyinto ngaphansi zonke izinhlobo ukuhlukunyezwa ngumuntu esintwini nezobuchwepheshe ivela. Kusekhona okuningi emakhoneni untapped Russia, okuyinto engazange okwamanje baphethe ngaphambi.