Kuthiwani uma izinga lokushisa injini uwela lapho ushayela?

Ngaphambi ukuhamba ekuqaleni edingekayo ukuze zibukeke ahlole imoto ukuvuza futhi eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa. Lapho ehamba ngemoto kudingeka silandele zonke izinkomba insimbi. Small ukubaluleka idatha ukufundwa kukhona lokushisa inzwa yenjini. Izinkinga ohlelweni ukupholisa can isicupho yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. kushisa uthembisa okweqile kungenzeka, ebusika okubandayo kugcine kubanda kungaholela Ukupholisa ngokweqile yenjini.

Uyini isizathu Ukwehla umbuso lokushisa

Ayikho enye indlela banawo ukwehluleka izingxenye ezithile. Udinga ukuba banake isimo umshini nezinhlelo zawo. esimweni esingajabulisi, lapho izinga lokushisa injini sehla phakathi ezinyakazayo, iyona izakhi iphutha iphutha kohlelo indlu. Ukuze uqonde okushiwo inkinga kuyadingeka ukuze ube nomqondo othile ngokuthi kanjani Ukupholisa ngomoya sokuphehla amandla. Kuyadingeka ukuqapha ezingeni kokupholisayo isimo amapayipi nokuxhuma kurediyetha uqobo. Uhlelo has ezincane nezinkulu izifunda indlu. Umehluko wukuthi ukuzungeza wesifunda umnyuziki ushayela ketshezi ngokusebenzisa kurediyetha. Mshini, izifunda ukushintsha ibizwa ngokuthi i-thermostat. Isimo lapho izinga lokushisa injini aliphumi, ngokuvamile kwenzeka ebusika. Akuvamile kwephaneli sensimbi isimo okuyiphutha pointer we uketshezi ukusebenza. Mhlawumbe ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziphinde zisebenziseke ezithile ngoba zihlale zifudumele zalesi sihlahla amandla.

Indlela ukuxilonga imbangela ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kwe-injini

Uma umcibisholo motion inzwa uwela nabongci ephendula isikhathi esithile, khona-ke inkinga iphutha inzwa, futhi kuyodingeka ukuba ukushintshwa.

Movement Kwenziwa ngesivinini naphakathi (70 km / h), ngesikhathi esifanayo ulondoloze isimo izinga lokushisa ongaphakeme yenjini. Ezimweni eziningi, le nkinga iyona Jamming thermostat. Lapho ukufuthelana, idivayisi ukushisa-ekususeni uketshezi sishintsha inkambo umbuthano enkulu kwegazi futhi yenza umsebenzi umlamuli. Ebusika, uketshezi cishe sonke isikhathi sihamba iluphu encane ngaphandle kurediyetha. Ukuhamba Yemvelo yanele ukuba silondoloze izinga lokusebenza yenjini ukugijima. Kodwa lapho thermostat wenza umcimbi kule sikhundla evulekile echibini ukushisa ngeke ukwazi ukuthatha ngokugcwele indawo. Sokuphehla amandla umane ungethele ukushisa kakhulu ukufudumeza abezindaba ukushisa echibini esifundeni ephezulu kwegazi. Kuyodinga esikhundleni thermostat.

Ihlola control lokushisa kungaba kwenziwe ngaphandle ezihambayo imoto. At the site udinga ukuqala futhi kulungele imoto imizuzu 20-30. Ngemva lezi zinyathelo, vula hood imoto bese uzama amapayipi kodwa angabangi umsindo phezulu futhi phansi kurediyetha. Omunye tube kufanele lizwakale linemfudumalo, elinye - cool. Uma amapayipi kukhona lokushisa elilingana, ke thermostat ehluleka.

Uma injini imoto iyazifudumeza isikhathi eside futhi kuvuleka injini lokushisa, isizathu - ukwehluleka zedivayisi valve.

Izici lwaluyophola izimoto zasekhaya

Winter isikhathi ungalokothi sihamba ngenjabulo abashayeli nabanikazi emabangeni lasekucaleni "Lada". injini lokushisa (Vaz 'nesithupha' iyathinteka) ngokuvamile esidumazayo ngoba inombolo ezanele amaphutha isakhiwo se-thermostat nogwali indlu. Kukhona kungenzeka ngenkathi ezibandayo, motor ngeke bakwazi ukudayela izinga lokushisa lokusebenza ngenxa yemvelo Ukuhamba iyunithi. Ngakho-ke, abashayeli Uyi umsebenzi ukuvala amakhethini ibekwe eduze kurediyetha. Ngesikhathi engekho, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa namanye amadivayisi. abanikazi abaningi imoto zisebenzisa injini heater (abeka ngengubo noma indwangu ekhethekile ukugcina ukushisa). Kukhona indlela ukushisa uhlelo ukulondolozwa ngenkathi kuhanjwa - ahlukanisa the impeller fan ukugwema Ukupholisa ezengeziwe.

Yini okufanele ibe powerplant lokushisa

Lapho eqhuba imoto nemingcele okuzisholo Ukushisa yayo ububanzi phakathi 80-90 degrees. Amanani okuphansi kuzosho enkingeni. Uma zinganakekelwa ukushisa edingekayo - kuzokhulisa petrol futhi kuyoba kucima ugesi. Ngaphambi ukushayela, injini idinga ukuxoxa 40-50 degrees.

Iziphi izenzo ukuthatha ukuze uxazulule

Indlela elula ukubuyisela idivaysi engaphelele. Kodwa ngo-brand ekuseni zokukhiqiza yasekhaya amath- ngisho abasha ngeke sokubhekana kahle umsebenzi wayo njengoba lokushisa injini njalo ewela lapho ushayela. I imbangela yezinkinga kungakusiza ukungapheleli nomklamo walo. Kunendlela ukufaka Izilawuli okuthuthukile. Ayakhululwa ngesikhathi imodeli yeshumi Vaz. thermostat enjalo ifakwe izimbobo eziyisithupha, bakwazi ukwenza lokushisa injini ebusika ngempumelelo zigcinwe, futhi egoqekayo. Ngemva kwalokho, ngesikhathi ayidingi ukushintsha iqembu eliphelele, kuphela izinto engaphelele. Futhi ehlobo, umsebenzi kungekho amath- ezahlukene.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthi lihambe kancane Ukupholisa ngomoya motor emakhazeni

Esikhathini esidlule, izinto ezahlukeneko ziyasetjenziswa ukuze udale heater injini. Kwezwakala izindwangu ezahlukene, etholakala kwegazi. Kodwa izixazululo ezinjalo azibona ngoba efudumele eside igcinwe. Manje yesimanje zifudumele zokulala esetshenziswa imoto. Ukwakheka kwazo ngokwama-ayivumeli ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala, okuyinto kunomphumela omuhle ukuphepha imoto. Futhi, ke akudingi injini eziningi gaphambi. Lokhu kuyokwenza ugcine isikhathi kanye nophethiloli. Lapho kukhona izimo ezinzima kakhulu sezulu, izindlela ezifana sikwazi ukulondoloza ukushisa ngesikhathi esifushane. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ikhava esikhethekile kurediyetha. Ingxenye engezansi kanye ipayipi kufanele thermally ngci ukuze silondoloze yokusebenza lokushisa esitebeleni yenjini.

Izinyathelo ekulungiseleleni ohlelweni ukupholisa ubusika

Winter ukusebenza isikhathi kuyinselele bonke abanikazi imoto. Yiba ukulungele ngokugcwele ukusiza afeze umsebenzi wokwenza amalungiselelo. Kuyadingeka ukuba uhlole operability amakhethini zokuzivikela, umlandeli ibhande drive kanye futha, uthele ketshezi ukusebenza ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphansi (emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni, emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni), hlola isimo thermostat. Inani emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni kuyadingeka ukuze ugcwalise uhlelo, kufanele kube 5-6% kancane, kuka uketshezi elula, - ngesikhathi Ukushisa ivame ukuba sandise. Uma uguqula phezu kwimodi ebusika kudingeka ukuba asixoshe ngohlelo Ukuphola-ejenti zamakhemikhali ukususa isikali nokugqwala. Lapho izinga lokushisa injini incipha ngesikhathi ezinyakazayo, isenzo algorithm ecacile.

Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi njengoba osebenzelana ukupholisa

Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi lwaluyophola isitshalo amandla is hhayi Kunconywa ebusika, kodwa akuvumelekile. uhlelo Ukugcwalisa kumele kakade ukufuthelana amanzi ukugwema kanzima ukuqala injini nge wear anda futhi izinyembezi. Irediyetha futhi injini kumele sekuqala ukufudumala. amanzi ayithinta ngayo edingekayo ukuze agcwalise evulekile abakhwabanisi valve izikhathi eziningana. Bese ukuvala ompompi, ukugcwalisa uhlelo bese uqale ukusebenzisa. Uma uqedile ukushayela ketshezi kufanele likhanyelwe lapho ingeke ibe khona ukupholisa phansi 45-50 degrees. Uma ezingenalutho uhlelo ngokushesha Lapho efika, kungase kube imifantu nezinye zamehlo. Shiya uhlelo ngamanzi ezimweni nesithwathwa kungamukeleki. Lapho umnkantsha ketshezi sizonwebisa futhi kuholele injini, kurediyetha nezinye ISIZINDA e labhidlika.

Hlola ukusebenza thermostat ngezandla zabo

Lapho izinga lokushisa motor uwela ngokungadingekile lapho ushayela isidingo ahlukanisa isici asebenzayo, ukulungiselela iziqukathi nge uketshezi, ukubeka idivayisi futhi ukucacisa lokushisa lapho valve ukuvulwa kwenzeka. Uma lokho akunjalo, kukhona iphutha lakhe.

Ukuze umsebenzi Pick-up Umculi iyiphi izindlela okudingeka unombono mayelana nokwakheka kwawo. Kungenjalo kungase kubangele nezinye izinkinga okungahlosiwe. Uma umqondo mshini zedivayisi engekho, khona-ke kufanele baxoxe nochwepheshe e idatha izinga ukusebenza. Bona ngaphezu kwalokho ukunikeza amanye amathiphu ewusizo futhi izimpendulo zemibuzo yakho.