Kungani imisebenzi kaMozart isebenza manje?

Abekho abaqambi emlandweni womculo, ngaphandle kwe-Mozart, okuyiyona ebhaliwe okuningi, futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, okuncane kakhulu kwaziwa. Okuhlanganiswe ikakhulu yizimo zokugula nokufa kwengqondo. Futhi ngisho nengcwaba lakhe alizange ligcinwe.

UMozart, mhlawumbe, umqambi ohlakaniphile kakhulu. Ngeminyaka engu-36 wabhala imisebenzi engaphezu kuka-600 yomculo: ama-opas, ama-symphonies, amakhonsathi, ama-sonatas nezingoma.

Ikhono likaMozart ukuthi uqale ukuhlanganisa umculo eminyakeni engama-4, futhi wathola ukuthandwa eminyakeni engu-6 ngenxa yezimpahla zakhe zomculo eziningana, ngezibonakaliso ze-improvisation kanye namahemuhemu amanga. Lapho eneminyaka engu-7 umqambi omncane wabhala i-symphony yakhe yokuqala, futhi ngo-12 i-opera.

Kodwa, naphezu kwengqondo yakhe, wayengumntwana ojabule futhi onomusa. Ukujabula nokuvumelanisa kwemvelo yengane kwakuzwakala yilowo nalowo owayemazi. U-Mozart akazange alahlekelwe umoya wakhe, ngisho nalapho ebhekana nezinkinga zempahla nezinkinga. Lapho eneminyaka engu-14 wabhala i-opera iMithridates, iNkosi yasePontus, eyathandwa kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo waba umfundisi we-Philharmonic.

Futhi kusukela eminyakeni engama-20 yaqala ukuzimela, egcwele ubunzima nezinkinga, impilo yomqambi. Wasebenza ngokungakhathali, ngaphandle kwezinkulumo kanye nokubhala imisebenzi yomculo owazinikeza izifundo, wayengumqondisi ngokwakhe lapho ebeka ama-operas akhe futhi ebhala umculo ngokuhleleka. Imisebenzi kaMozart, ebhalwe nguye impilo emfushane kangaka, isamangaza abalaleli ngothando kanye nomuzwa wothando ngabantu. Ngisho ngaleso sikhathi babethandwa, kodwa babhekwa njengenzima ukwenza. Futhi uMootart ngokwakhe wenza izimangaliso zokuhlaziya emakhonsathini.

Umsebenzi wokugcina kaMozart ungenye yezinto ezithandwa kakhulu manje. Lona "i-Requiem". Umqambi wabhala, egule kakhulu, futhi wayengenayo isikhathi sokuyiqeda. Lo msebenzi wabizwa ngumuntu ocebile owayenkosikazi wakhe owafa, kodwa uMozart wayekholelwa ukuthi uzibhalele yena. "Requiem" yaqedwa omunye wabafundi bakhe. Kuze kube manje, lo mculo umanga ngokujula kwemizwa kanye nabalaleli abanethonya kakhulu.

Imisebenzi kaMozart engcono kakhulu, ngaphandle kwe-Requiem: i-Opera Magic Flute, i-Symphony No. 40 no-6, i- "Turkish March" nabanye. Lo mculo ujabulela injabulo ngabantu, ngisho nalabo abakude kakhulu nobuciko bezobuciko.

Kukhona izimpikiswano mayelana nezimbangela zokufa kwengqondo, ngoba wafa encane kakhulu! Futhi umkakhe wayengenayo ngisho nemali yokumngcwaba futhi wabeka i-obelisk. Kodwa isikhumbuzo esihle kunomqambi ngumculo wakhe.

Imisebenzi kaMozart yathandwa abantu abaphila njalo. Futhi wathi ukubhala umculo kuyadingeka njengokuphefumula. Wayethanda ukubhala ama-operas, ama-symphonies, ama-quartets. Kuzo zonke izinhlobo, wabeka okuthile okwakhe. Imisebenzi kaMozart yayinzima kakhulu ukuyenza, nakuba phansi komunye waba nomculo olula, ongawukhumbuleka kalula.

Abacwaningi banamuhla bathole ukuthi umculo we-classic unomphumela omuhle ebuchosheni bomuntu. Futhi imisebenzi kaMozart inethonya elinamandla kakhulu. Lapho ulalela umculo wakhe, umsebenzi wezobuchopho ukwanda. Kuwusizo ngokukhethekile ukulalela izingane zakhe - banekhono elikhudlwana lokufunda le ndaba nokuthuthukisa ingqondo yabo. Lokhu kubangelwa inombolo enkulu yemisindo ephezulu emisebenzini.

Izazi zengqondo zeluleka ukufaka umculo kaMozart kaningi kubantwana, lokhu kuvuselela intuthuko yabo. Kodwa ingqondo esebenza kubantu abadala inenzuzo. Ngakho-ke, izizathu zokudalwa kwemvelo yomqambi zicacile!