Kungakanani umlobi wezombusazwe eRussia nezwe ohola?

Umlobi wezindaba ungummeleli womsebenzi, ngenxa yokuthi umphakathi ufunda ngezenzakalo ezibalulekile zosuku, isonto noma unyaka. Izinto ezinikezwayo zivame ukuhunyushwa, zihambisane nokuhlaziywa okujulile kanye nokuhlaziywa kochwepheshe. Ngaphandle kwalaba bantu, umphakathi uzozizwa unolwazi olulambile. Ngokuvamile lo msebenzi unzima, ucindezelekile futhi uyingozi.

Abezindaba banethonya elikhulu phezu kombono womphakathi, futhi abaningi bafuna ukuwafumbathisa ngezithakazelo zabo (lokhu akusebenzi ezihlokweni ezingathathi hlangothi nezijabulisayo). Ngakho-ke, kungakanani umlobi wezombusazwe athola, Ngokuqondile kuncike ekulandeni kwemisebenzi kanye nezifunda lapho kufanele asebenze khona. Umehluko kumanani uzobonakala. "Isilinganiso sokushisa esifundeni" - lezi yizibalo ozifunda kulesi sihloko.

Ukubaluleka kobuchwepheshe emphakathini

Ngaphandle kwe-journalism umuntu akanakucabangela impilo yethu yansuku zonke. Abantu abaningi abanokudla kwasekuseni nokubuka i-TV noma izindaba zakamuva zamaphephandaba ziqala ekuseni. Phakathi nosuku, sithola nenani elingenakucatshangwa lezindaba ezivela ngokuqondile kuma -media noma ejensi yokukhangisa.

Inani labasebenzisi be-intanethi selufinyelele isigamu sezwe - abantu abayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-3.5. Futhi iningi laso kusihlwa lihluma ngokusebenzisa i-news line, elingenakuthi lithinte kodwa iqiniso lokuthi umsebenzi oqanjwe ngamagama ubizwa ngokuzifunayo. Futhi kungakanani umlobi wezombusazwe athola, manje akanandaba nokusebenza kuphela, kodwa futhi nakwachwepheshe bekusasa.

Ukuhlolwa kwemisebenzi kunzima kakhulu. Kubonakala sengathi kungaba lula: funda izindaba kuqala, qhathanisa amaqiniso, uphendule iziphetho, ubeke kahle indaba kumfundi. Ekuboneni kokuqala, le nqubo ayidingi imizamo ekhethekile, kanti abanye bacabangela nabamele lo msebenzi njengama-parasites. Kodwa lokhu kuyisipho nje se-iceberg. Kusukela ukuthi uchwepheshe ubeka kanjani isikhundla sakhe, futhi imiphumela yangempela yomsebenzi wayo incike ekulinganiseni kwezimali.

Bangaki izintatheli ezithola eRussia

ERussia, umholo wezintatheli uhlukile kakhulu, kuye ngokuthi indawo yakhe kanye nesakhiwo senzani. Emithonjeni encane yesifunda, imali engenayo ejwayelekile izoba ngaphansi kaningi kunamaphephandaba amakhulu, omagazini, iziteshi zethelevishini nezomsakazo. Futhi, ukuthi izintatheli zithola kangakanani eMoscow, ngokwesibonelo, zingadlula kakhulu imali engenayo yabasebenza nabo eSt. Petersburg.

Izibalo zika-2017 zithi izinga eliphansi lomlobi wezombusazwe emadolobheni aseRussia lilingana nezinga lokuphila - ama-ruble angu-8 000. Umngcele ophansi unqotshwa kalula ngososayensi, uma impahla yakhe ihambisana nekhwalithi, intsha futhi inyatheliswa njalo.

Iholo eliphezulu elisemthethweni lalabo abangozintatheli lifinyelela kuma-ruble angu-120 000. Ngenxa yalokho, imali engenayo e-journalism emadolobheni anjengeMoscow, iSt. Petersburg, Perm, Rostov-on-Don, Ufa, Samara, Kazan, Novgorod nabanye - ama-ruble angu-35 000.

Imali emaqenjini ahlukahlukene wezindaba

Enye yezinhlakazi ezinenzuzo kakhulu ku-journalism iyimidlalo. Umholo wabahlaziyi bezemidlalo udlula imali engenayo yabathengi nabahlaziyi bezindaba zokuphrinta. Lapho ebuzwa ukuthi izintatheli zezemidlalo zithola kangakanani, akunakwenzeka ukuphendula ngokungenakuqhathaniswa.

Ukuphawula ngemicimbi yezemidlalo kuwumsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu wokubhala kunokubhala imibhalo. Umncintiswano ngamunye noma umdlalo uhlale unenkinga yezingenzakalo ezingalindelekile kanye nokugcina. Imali yomhlaziyi yithelevishini ngomcimbi owodwa iqala kusukela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-20, imininingwane ixhomeke ezingeni layo lezokuxhumana. Emsakazweni, isilinganiso sokulinganisa somsebenzi wezintatheli wezemidlalo yi-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10 emoyeni. Abahlaziyi abangaziwa banomholo ophansi kakhulu.

Futhi, izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokuthola imali lirekhodwa phakathi kwabahleli-inhloko yezinguqulo nabahleli beminyango. Iholo elijwayelekile lalezi zithuba eMoscow liyi-ruble 43,900. Leli phezulu kwesevisi yesevisi yombhali wesikhathi esigcwele.

Kungakanani intatheli ezuza e-US

Ngokusho kwama-ejensi okuqashwa kwamanye amazwe, abaqashi baseRussia bazimisele ukukhokhela umsebenzi wezintatheli ngezikhathi ezingaphezu kwamanye amazwe. Ngakho, lapha kuma-echelons aphezulu we-journalism umholo ufika kuma-dollar ayizinkulungwane ezingama-60 ngonyaka. E-US, isamba esijwayelekile somchwepheshe sizithoba kakhulu - $ 40,000 ngonyaka.

Uma abalobi bokuqala bathola cishe ama-dollar ayizinyanga ngenyanga, futhi e-United States lesi sibalo siphezulu kabili, ngakho-ke ongoti abanolwazi olubanzi kanye negama elidumile lihola ngisho nama-dollar angu-5-7. Futhi leli nani liphindwe kabili ngemali engenayo yabathengi ezincwadini ezinokuthandwa kakhulu eMelika.

Indlela yokuthola intatheli yezokuzimela

ERussia kwaba yinto ethandwayo yokuziphilisa njenge-freelancer. Lo mkhuba uguquke ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-intanethi futhi ukwanda kwethonya lawo embonweni womphakathi. Ukusebenza njengomlobi wezokuzimela kungabuye kubhekiselwe ku-freelancing.

Noma ubani owazi ubuciko lolimi angaba nomsebenzi kule ndawo, unamakhono okuhlaziya, umbono wokudala wezinto. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele:

• Hlela indawo yendaba, qokomisa izindawo zephrofayela;
• Khetha izincwadi ezinesithakazelo kwento ephelele;
• Thola othintana nabo abahleli kusuka kumasayithi;
• Thumela izincwadi ngeziphakamiso;
• Lindela impendulo bese uqala ukusebenza.

Uma ngabe umlobi wezentengiselwano uzothola kanjani uhlelo oluhleliwe, abalobi bekhululekile bathola umholo ngokuya kwezinga lokushicilelwa, ukukhiqizwa, okuhlukile kwento. Abalobi bezindaba, abokuqala ukuzitholela ezenzakalweni zemicimbi, kuthiwa yi-streamers. Azinamathele kumqashi oyedwa futhi athengise izinto eziqediwe ngentengo enenzuzo kakhulu.

Imali yabo ephakeme

Kanye nomsebenzi wezangqongqoshe, ochwepheshe be-PR nabo bathandwa. Kwaphela isikhathi eside, imali engenayo yendoda ejwayelekile ye-PR yayilingana neyomaphephandaba we-upscale. Manje leli banga liyancipha, njengoba imakethe isaphezu kwesitatimende nabasebenzi abangafanelekile. Kodwa kungakanani umlobi wezentengiselwano ozitholayo engaphansi kweholo lomphathi we-PR. Ngakho-ke, abanyamaphephandaba abaningana bakhetha ukusebenza ezindaweni zokucindezela esikhundleni samahhovisi okuhlela.