Izinhloso - kungcono ... Izisusa ezinhle. Igama elithi "injongo"

Kuyaqondakala ukuthi kungani nanku umbuzo: "Izinhloso - Iyini?" Ngoba amazwi manje eziningi kakhulu, inani elikhulu imigomo izincazelo waboleka, futhi uma kunjalo, ufuna Ukukuqonda kahle ngolimi lwabo, futhi lokhu kuyinto nenshisekelo ezitusekayo. Ngakho-ke thina uqhubeke.

Inani

Inhloso - isifiso somuntu owaba okungaphezu amaphupho angenalutho, kuba izenzo ezithile nezinsolo maqondana lo mgomo.

Mhlawumbe ngisho ekusetshenzisweni kwazo isivele ine uhlelo yangaphakathi. Kuleli zwe lanamuhla, ngisho isiRashiya, "inhloso" esikhundleni igama elithi "ugqozi". Futhi lapho ukhuluma ngani ugqozi ongaphakeme noma okusezingeni eliphezulu, sizwisise, lokhu kuyinhloso eqinile noma amaphupho angenalutho. Nokho, igama elithi "isifiso" futhi "inhloso", abantu ukucindezelwa kwakuvame ukusetshenziswa njengezaba omqondofana, ukuze sikwazi ukukhuluma mayelana amazinga ehlukene kunquma Kulokhu. Kodwa ngokolimi mpikiswano ezomile ngaphandle izibonelo ezicacile. Siphendukela kubo.

umfanekiso izinhloso

UPetru wabona okokuqala ku-TV Summer Olympics ngokungazelelwe wafuna ukuze ngibe umsubathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo uPetru wayekuqonda ukuthi isimo sakhe esingokomzimba kuyinto neze, isisu izandla likhulu kakhulu futhi obukhulu kakhulu. Kodwa akenzanga kanjalo yithemba, kunalokho, kunqunywa umfana salawo futhi kwaneliswa nezifiso wenza ukuze abazali wehla naye, waya esitolo ezemidlalo wamthenga yokusungula efanelekayo. Asazi ngempela, kodwa cishe, Petrov kuyophumelela, ngoba wenzé izinyathelo ukhonkolo emgomweni.

ISIBONELO izifiso ngasebenzi

Omunye umfundi - Sidorov. Njengengubo nje uPetru, ngafuna Olympic Asehlobo ngokungazelelwe, futhi kungazelelwe wafuna ukuze ngibe umsubathi. Yazisa zonke izihlobo zabo futhi wathi kusasa kuzoqoshwa ku ezemidlalo kwesigaba, zama wokukucima nentshiseko yakhe futhi wathi, eqinisweni, ehlobo egcekeni, futhi zonke izingxenye zivaliwe. Kodwa guy kwanhlanga zimuka nomoya. Bazali, yebo, ngenjabulo ngenxa yokuthi indodana yabo wanquma ukuya e ezemidlalo, kodwa futhi kancane ukukhathazeka ngoba wayeke embukisweni intshiseko enjalo hhayi kakhulu uyakuthanda ehla sweet, futhi abanye babo kudingeke uwuyeke.

Kodwa ake abadala ungakhathazeki, ngoba izinsuku ziqhubeka, futhi Sidorov akazange ugijimele uvakashele iyiphi ingxenye ithrekhi futhi ensimini noma ejimini. It kuvela ukuthi izinhloso zakhe - ngakho, amaphupho angenalutho. Imini nobusuku wayelele embhedeni kanye namaphupho azithele ngabandayo-Olympic winner.

Njengoba uthanda, kodwa asikwazi cabanga ke amacebo engathi sina ngekusasa. By the way, ukuziphatha wesikole umehluko ezimbili kusiletha umbuzo yini kuthathelwe indawo igama elithi "injongo". Emagama lafanako kuye yini?

Ingabe iphupho ipayipi njalo?

Kukhona contender eziningana sesihloko "Synonym izinhloso." Ukuze bamemezele lonke uhlu:

• Dream.
• Hlela.
• Idea.
• Hlela.

Sasebenzisa ukucabanga ukuthi iphupho - uyinto ethereal, ukukhanya futhi uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, kukuthi ikhambisana kancani nesenzakalo esingokoqobo. Kodwa umbono A. G. Maklakova, umlobi incwadi ku Psychology jikelele, iyakholelwa ukuthi iphupho - isithombe imiphumela esizayo. Ngakho-ke, nina baboni bemibono akuzona ukuthi abantu abalahlekile, njengoba becabanga. Kodwa sina, "iphupho" ayifanele indima igama elifanayo elithi "injongo". Nalokhu kancane, kusukela iphuzu Ngenxa ayengumuntu ofana nathi. Futhi incazelo kombhali lokhu noma ukuthi umqondo njalo kungenzeka, kodwa akusho lokho ngempela wokwakha ekuqondeni kwabo.

Inselele elandelayo - a "uhlelo." Kusukela leli gama uphephula nokwethenjelwa nokuzinza. Uma "inhloso" kungenziwa indawo inkulumo ethi "uhlelo", ke ungakhathazeki, izifiso komuntu sina. Kodwa "uhlelo" kungaba esikhundleni ngokwengxenye, ngenxa uhlelo kusikisela iyiphi izinyathelo eziqondile emgomweni. Inhloso Ungase futhi akuzange kube njalo kuze kube phakade.

"Idea" futhi "umklamo" njengoba omqondofana. Umqondo isitayela engasindi, kodwa futhi ungakweyi ke, ngoba le ndoda, wathi: "Mina unombono" - Ingaba yinto engathí sina kakhulu futhi ngokuqondile kusasa iqala nge force esabekayo ukuze lelisu isithombe eyafika ikhanda lakhe. Ngokuvamile, kanye "umqondo" futhi "umklamo" eveza okushiwo efanayo ngokuthi "inhloso", futhi aqukethe okufanayo. Kodwa musa ukusheshe zifa ukubuyisela leyo nabanye, ngoba ngolimi, kuya kakhulu ngokuthi umongo kanye nesitayela. Mhlawumbe hhayi "uhlelo" noma "umqondo" asifanele ukuzivuselela.

"Indlela eya isihogo kwavula zinezinhloso ezinhle"

Siphendukela ingxenye yefilosofi lelandzisako yethu othakazelisayo. It uhlala ukucabangela, yini izinhloso ezimbi kangaka? Ngeshwa, lapho umane akuyona impendulo.

Umuntu ngamunye imibono yabo siqu wokulungile nokungalungile, okuhle nokubi. Futhi ngokuvamile abantu ukwenza okuthile ngesisekelo lezi zimiso kakhulu. Kodwa njengoba ngamunye ukubuka bebodwa, bathi nakanjani zingqubuzane, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ku clinch nomunye.

Yiqiniso, isihogo kuyakhulunywa imigomo ngomqondo ehilela. Kungokufanayo futhi ukuthi kushiwoni J.-P. Sartre, lapho ebhala ukuthi. "Isihogo - kuyinto abanye abantu" I iphutha kule ukumelwa okuhle nokubi ukhiqiza eHayidese ebuhlotsheni babantu lapho bonke njalo ahlupheke.

Nokho, lezi nezimpikiswano zefilosofi aziqondakali ngaphandle isibonelo esikhethekile. Impela. I guy abangane nentombazane, kodwa unina wathi ukuthi intombi akazange ivumelane kuye. Umama Godu ngazo zoke iindlela ofuna embroil intsha tula ngokuvamile, aluziphathi ngokufaneleyo kakhulu. Kodwa umbono wakhe ukuthi unendodana favor ngoba efuna "omuhle" kuphela. Umama unesithakazelo ngokuthi yayinesimo "ezinhle" ngomqondo izwi, indodakazi nendodana ufuna injabulo. imibono yabo azifani - kukhona esihogweni. Kodwa nokho, futhi kube kufanele, ukuze umama ukuba nezisusa ezinhle kuphela, kodwa akukho okuhle, bona ningathwali.

Ngakho sasixoxa incazelo yegama elithi "injongo" futhi elifanayo yayo. Thina baye bacubungula isisho "umgwaqo esihogweni is kwavula zinezinhloso ezinhle", sithemba, umfundi kwakungelona unesicefe khulu.