Izindawo oNgcwele Russia: olungcwele oluya, ukuthatha uhambo, izinkambo kanye nokuvakashela

izindawo oNgcwele Russia ... mhlawumbe hhayi okungaka ukuhlangana nabantu abangakaze ezwa izingxenye ezinjalo. Uhambo lokuya zenziwa lapha njengoba abaseRussia, kanye izivakashi kude naseduze phesheya.

Kodwa wake wacabanga ukuthi yini yasisiza yizivakashi ngaphansi kwegama "I nezindawo ezingcwele Russia"? Kungani abahambi esembula force anjalo futhi njalo? Ingabe ikhona kule uhlobo imfihlakalo noma kuyimfihlakalo?

Lesi sihloko uzokutshela hhayi kuphela ngabo izindawo ezingcwele eRussia, umfundi bajwayelane umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama kanye imininingwane travel enjalo, futhi ukwazi ukuthi kuwufanele look kwasekuqaleni, ngokuvakashela ezweni omkhulu.

Imininingwane kawonkewonke kanye ukuhlobana umbuzo

Ngaphambi kokuya uhambo izindawo ezingcwele eRussia, kusuke kukufanelekele ngijwayele olunye ulwazi.

Kube phansi izindawo Russian, okuyinto bakhangwa-pilgrim kusuka emhlabeni wonke. Ngokuvamile labo ababebhekwa iziphethu ahlukahlukene engcwele, amathempeli, izigodlo zezindela, izinsalela incorrupt abangcwele kanye ukungcwatshwa ngakhethi. Ukuvakashela izindawo ezifana, omunye zihlanjululwa ngokomoya, icala energy oqondile, linikeza okuthile okusha bona kanye reinterprets okushiwo ukuphila emhlabeni.

It kuvela ukuthi zokuhambela nezindawo ezingcwele Russia yibo abakhubazeke ngokwenqondo on the esengozini ushintsho. Yiqiniso, i-uhambo enjalo uzilungiselele kusenesikhathi.

Waya endaweni engcwele eRussia

Izici yalolu hlobo izinkambo kukhona ezindaweni ezithize. Ngokucacile pilgrim kunqunywa isici ukwazi zenkolo zamakholwa.

Izisusa esiyinhloko pilgrimage kukhona okulandelayo: isifiso ukuthandaza, ukuthola umusa, uthinte izinsalela incorrupt noma izithonjana ngokuyisimangaliso, isakramente wokuvuma e enkolweni ethile endaweni ethile ongcwele ukwenza umnikelo, wenza isithembiso, njll

Njengoba abantu baqaphele ukuthi kuyoba mnandi ukuba wavakashela izindawo ezingcwele Russia? Isinqumo pilgrimage zingafundwa ngokuzimela noma ngesibusiso uyise elingokomoya.

Njengomthetho, umfutho kanye nesimo uhambo enjalo kuncike isimo sezombangazwe zezomnotho zezwe, lizinga isimo sezenhlalo impahla yezakhamuzi. On izici pilgrim zenkolo ukuhamba kuthinta isimo sezulu nokuma kwezwe yokuma uya khona.

Isikhathi ukuvakasha pilgrimage

Ayisebenzi, izindawo ezingcwele eRussia ngokuvamile kakhulu ukuqhela kwezindawo ezihlala abantu.

Zonke olungcwele nobude ihlukaniswe multi-day, usuku olulodwa izinkambo noma "usuku."

Tours ezindaweni ezingcwele eRussia akuvamile kuhlale isikhathi esingaphezulu kwezinsuku ezingu-12. Esikhathini esiningi kuthatha waya ezifundeni ezikude kakhulu Russia (Ekaterinburg, Tobolsk futhi Altai).

uhlelo efanayo iyiphi uhambo kufanele kube ephelele futhi okunengqondo. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho-pilgrim ufuna ukubona izindawo ezingcwele emhlabeni Tobolsk noma eYekaterinburg, engcono ukuya kuye uhambo iphakethe, ohlanganisa zonke izindawo ezinkulu esifundeni esise-Ural. Ngakho, kungashiwo oyedwa uhambo ukuhambela zonke izindawo we Central naseNyakatho Urals, kanye indlela ukumboza Royal Martyrs of Urals naseSiberia.

Lapho iningi besonto uhambe?

Uma sicabangela izinkambo ezindaweni ezingcwele eRussia kwisifunda, singakwazi ukuthola isiqondiso izindawo ezivakashelwe kakhulu kuleli zwe.

Ngokuvamile, ama-pilgrim aye esikhungweni kanye enyakatho-ntshonalanga. Abaningi travel emhlabeni Golden Ring, vakashela eKursk, Diveevo (Nizhny Novgorod esifundeni.), Zadonsk (Lipetsk esifundeni.).

Esikhathini North-West esifundeni Russia nentshisekelo Vologda futhi Arkhangelsk (Solovki) ezweni Karelia (Kizhi futhi Valaam), Novgorod, Pskov. Kugcine abadumile Pechora futhi Pushkin ezintabeni, zabaningi uvakashele Talapskie isiqhingi.

The main izindawo kubalulekile besonto kukhona zezindela kanye Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia ogwadule. Ensimini ka isimo iligwadule 26 futhi 313 zezindela. Uhambo ukuba nezindawo ezingcwele eRussia kwenziwe njalo.

Igolide indandatho sebuningini emadolobheni eduze kakhulu ezihlobene izindaba esiphelweni Orthodox eRussia. Lokho kukhona inqwaba amathempelana, ngakho cishe zonke emathempelini zezindela kukhona izinto pilgrimage. Kwemizi avakashelwa, lokhu Alexandrov, Pereslavl, Yaroslavl, Rostov, Uglich, Kostroma, Sergiev Posad, Tutaev, uVladimir futhi Suzdal.

Futhi, isanda wathola futhi abuyiselwe zezindela abaningi Rostov-on-Don, Krasnodar futhi Arkhyz. Waya e-Altai esifundeni isithakazelo ngokuqondene ekutadisheni ngamasiko endawo.

Indlela ukukhetha isikhathi ukuhamba?

Kunzima ukubona futhi sigweme ukuphinda osekushiwo inkathi evumayo kakhulu pilgrimage. Njengomthetho, ihlobo esikahle futhi ukhululekile ukuba lithathe uhambo olude (kusukela 3 zinsuku 7-12) olude.

Intwasahlobo nekwindla kuvame sakhetha izinhlelo emifushane (izinsuku ezingu-2-3). ngamaholide ezinkulu kuphela okuhlukile, ngoba kulezi zinsuku akusho lutho ngempela ukuthi ekhishwa ikhalenda ezivamile, uwela ngalolo suku noma cha.

ONgcwele ubeka Russia: Valaam

Omunye ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi izindawo kwaziwa kahle emhlabeni wonke esiqhingini Valaam. Kuyingxenye inhlonhlo esendaweni kunalokho enkulu, okuyinto Itholakala enyakatho yeChibi Ladoga. Zonke esiqhingini ambalwa abantu. Labantu main zonke kuleli qoqo leziqhingi zimumethe abadobi, rangers, nezindela. Kutholwe esiqhingini Valaam Monastery, lapho ama-pilgrim zivela emhlabeni wonke.

Isikhathi nomlando ekusakazekeni kobuKristu esiqhingini Valaam ayaziwa, kodwa kunobufakazi bokuthi Isigodlo ekuqaleni kwekhulu XVI esase sikhona kakade.

Ngaleso sikhathi kwakukhona okufana ongcwele njengoba Arseny Konevsky, uMfundisi Avraamiy Rostovsky, Savvatiy Solovetsky, Adrian ka Ondrusov no-Aleksandru Svirsky. Kuze kube namuhla, kukhona zonke zezindela, futhi kukhona amagatsha amaningana Isigodlo (engaba yishumi).

Okuningi ku iziqhingi kuyinto isiteshi sezulu iyunithi wezempi. Udumo ayanda kokuphila okungokomoya Isigodlo, ubunjalo okumangazayo isiqhingi, ubuhle kanye rigor yokukhulekela Izigodlo edonsela eziningi zezihambeli uBhalami.

Solovki - indawo ezaziwayo lokugogobala

Solovetsky Monastery kuyinto sezindela Stauropegial ka Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia. Itholakala White noLwandle i Solovetsky Islands, ezingwadule futhi zezindela - ziqhingi.

Indlu yezindela eyasungulwa ngo-izindela Zosima noHerman Savvaty ngaphezulu 1436. Abantu abaningi bayazi ukuthi eminyakeni engu-20 yezindela kwaba ekamu leziboshwa zezombusazwe.

Lapho elaseSoviet Union, kube wayebizwa nangokuthi 'Solovki ", noma" eGolgotha Russian ". Ngesikhathi sezindela kuze kube kulesi sikhathi samanje zigcinwa abasunguli amandla. It esigodlweni wahlala abantu abaningi abalungile abazithoba ngemva kokufa abangu abagcotshwa.

Kuze kube manje, Isigodlo iyisikhungo ezinkulu kwezenhlalo futhi ngokomoya. Engcwele lapha bezilokhu kubhekwe feat, okuyinto nesibindi ukwenza ambalwa. Manje sezindela Solovetsky evakashela hhayi kuphela phakathi ama-pilgrim, kodwa futhi abacwaningi, izazi-mlando, futhi izazi.

Ganina emgodini kuyanda

Esikhathini Sverdlovsk esifundeni kuyinto emayini engasasebenzi Iset - emgodini Ganina. Izihambeli abafika Urals woza, njalo uzama ukuvakashela le ndawo engcwele. Nokho-ke kubizwa ngokuthi iSonto Yegazi. Yakhiwa kusayithi lapho ake wama endlini, egumbini elingaphansi okuyinto ngobusuku Julayi 17, 1918, kanye nezinceku ladutshulwa kuKesari Nicholas Russia II, umkakhe Alexandra, izingane - U-Alexis, Tatiana, u-Olga, Anastasia noMaria.

Khona-ke umzimba sathathwa emayini Iset futhi aphonswe emgodini eduze Ganina emgodini bese ishiswa izingubo. Ngosuku Engozini yesibili abangu zingcwatshwe ezimayini ezikude. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-60, le yokungcwaba watholakala iqembu abacwaningi. Kusukela 70s le ndawo bavakashela pilgrim ukuze ahloniphe ezweni elingcwele, lapho ayekade wangcwatshwa Royal Yabafel 'Ukholo.

Ngo-2000 Ganina emgodini ukwakhiwa Isigodlo uqalwe namathempeli eziningana. Manje kukhona evulekile 7 amathempeli ukuthi ukugcina izingcezu izinsalela Saint Spyridon kanye izinsalela oNgcwele Abafel 'ukholo indela Barbara kanye Grand Duchess Elizabeth.

entwasahlobo oNgcwele Talezh emzaneni

Phakathi kwezindawo ekhethekile eRussia, imakwe ngomusa, kuyinto edolobhaneni Talezh laseChekhov, eMoscow Region entwasahlobo ongcwele Saint David. Itholakala eduze Ascension kukaDavide ehlane. Lokhu Isigodlo, esemgwaqweni edolobhaneni New Life.

Pilgrim Talezh kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo edonsela amanzi entwasahlobo, eye ephulukisa izakhiwo. Kuyinto umthombo engcwele, enika umuntu umdlandla, ezempilo kanye nenjabulo yokuphila. Bathi ngokuthinta le amanzi ahlanzekile, a asibonisa kunjani ekutholeni bajabule kakhudlwana.

Eceleni umthombo izihambeli nethuba ageze ngokukhethekile eyakhelwe le bathhouse kahle. Kukholakala ukuthi amanzi angcwele unamandla okuhlanza angcwelise umphefumulo nomzimba.