Izimbali nezitshalo izimbiza: isithombe kanye nencazelo

izimbali potted umphelelisi ngokuphelele futhi usenze ingaphakathi endlini. izitshalo Artificial izimbiza bheka buthuntu futhi zizimbi. Ngaphezu kokwakha induduzo nobuhle, izimbali fresh ekuhlanzeni umoya futhi zimunce ukungcola. Njengoba yaziwa, ezindaweni avaliwe futhi umoya akuvamile aqoqana nothuli oluningi, carbon dioxide kanye nezinye izinto ezilimazayo, njengoba kahle nabakhe emizini, ngisho angabiki njalo ngeke aphunyuke. Ngakho-ke, izitshalo ikhaya ezimbizeni ukudlala indima ebalulekile yokuphila komuntu. Bona zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili, izimbali kanye netsvetuschie. Phakathi izimbali ukuhlangabezana labo uthuli ojabulisayo zom unyaka noma ngesikhathi esithile. Ukufunda eziqhakazayo ezimbizeni, esimagama aso ngezansi.

Abutilon

Eyaziwa ngokuthi egumbini Abutilon maple. It lethiwa ngenxa amaqabunga ezibanzi ukuma nhlonhlo, nakuba akuhlangene ne izitshalo bok abuzange. Ngaso leso sikhathi umndeni Abutilon - Alcea futhi ukhula velvetleaf. Nge efanele ukunakekelwa unyaka wonke zasendlini maple olumnandi ezizungezile izimbali aluhlaza ku peduncles eside. Kuye kwatholakala izinhlobo ezingu-lesi sitshalo ukuze izimbiza amacembe kungaba obomvu, ophuzi, peach noma pink. Ngo Abutilon kungenzeka amahlamvu mottled nge ophuzi, kodwa iningi Amaqabunga aluhlaza ngombala.

Ukuze isitshalo akha umqhele obukhulu, kubalulekile ukunciphisa amagatsha ngumuntu isitshalo wesithathu njalo entwasahlobo, ngaphambi kwenkathi yokukhula asebenzayo. Ehlobo kudingeka phusha emuva ngeziqu yomuntu. Ngokusebenzisa izihlahla njalo, ungagcina isitshalo aluhlaza futhi ongaphakeme -. Hhayi kunangendlela 50 cm Ukuze uthole isitshalo ubude, tie amagatsha ukuze isipele, futhi lapho isitshalo ifinyelela ubude oyifunayo, phusha emuva ngeziqu ukwandisa kwabantu of izitshalo.

tu- Aphelandra

Aphelandra ophumile, eyaziwa ngokuthi plant- "idube", amahlamvu ezahlukene oluhlaza ecwebezelayo, lapho emithanjeni elimhlophe ukwakha iphethini isici. Siyabonga kuye imbali futhi wathola leli gama. Endle, lesi sitshalo ifinyelela ukuphakama phezu imitha. Imibandela Igumbi Aphelandra, kanye nezinye izitshalo for izimbiza, likhula ukuphakama kuze kufinyelele 40 cm. I blooms isitshalo idube akuvamile, ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle ku ehlathini yakha mnene inflorescence ophuzi umbala, nasemaceleni kukhona bracts elikhanyayo aphuzi, aphethwe cishe izinyanga ezimbili . Ngemva amacembe wilted isuswe futhi ushiye lesi sitshalo izinyanga ezimbili endaweni epholile. Late entwasahlobo Aphelandra kangcono ukuze udlulele entshonalanga noma iwindi eningizimu, uye bavikelekile ngqo kwelanga. Yena, njengezinye izitshalo ezinkulu ezimbizeni, ikhula ngcono izigubhu ezihambisanayo. Ukuze isitshalo Zebra ukugqama ebalulekile ukukhanyisa, kodwa hhayi ubude bayo. Uma ngaso sonke isikhathi ukugcina kwalo emthunzini, le izimbali futhi awukwazi ukulinda.

Begonia ebusika

Lesi simila likhishwa ngo-1955, futhi isikhathi eside ngemva umdali layo laqanjwa ngokuthi i "hybrid Rieger." Lezi zitshalo zom izimbiza avele amawindi ezitolo ekuqaleni ebusika, ne zakhekile, kodwa namanje akazange ukudalula efihlekile anemibala ehlukene. Nokho, abalimi baye kungaxoliswa lizalele zenyathi entsha yalesi simila. isitshalo Adult ifinyelela ukuphakama 30-50 cm.

Winter inkathi Begonia asebenzayo ezinamachashazi kamelievidnymi zezimbali izimbali, ngalinye elikwazi ubukhulu akuyona kuka-5 cm, umbala kungase kube onhlobonhlobo: obomvu, ophuzi, pink, olintshi, njll Ukuze kwandiswe isikhathi izimbali, nje ukususa Amahlumela egqwalile ...

izinhlobo ezehlukene begonias ebusika - isitshalo ngoba izimbiza, okuyinto uhlala izinyanga eziyisithupha kuphela, kodwa ungakwazi iphendukele ukuphindwaphindwa stem cuttings.

billbergia sawo

Amanye amagama billbergia sawo - ". Imbali zobungane" "iNdlovukazi Nezinyembezi" futhi Lesi simila uhlala cishe iminyaka emithathu futhi zidinga ukufakelwa yonyaka. Igama "iNdlovukazi Nezinyembezi" billbergia wathola sibonga izakhiwo zalo engavamile: nesikhathi zezimbali the inflorescence ekunqandeni iconsi umpe, efana izinyembezi. Lesi simila ophana kakhulu aliphonse eziningi izinqubo. Ungaba nabo nabantu obathandayo. Ngakho, yesibili igama billbergia - "imbali zobungane."

Lezi zitshalo zom izimbiza ububanzi kufika ku-40 cm kanye okusezingeni eliphezulu 75 cm. Billbergia uqala eziqhakaza entwasahlobo yonyaka wesithathu. Lesi sitshalo likhipha bracts obomvu noma njengegazi phakathi ukuthi - oluhlaza okotshani, nsomi noma izimbali ophuzi. Billbergia kangcono kunamanye izimbali kusukela umndeni ithwala bromeliad emoyeni elomile, kodwa ngokuvamile kuba efiselekayo fafaza simila.

Hippeastrum engadini

Hippeastrum engadini kungokwalabo umndeni Amaryllidaceae. Ngokuyinhloko inkathi yalo izimbali uwela phezu ebusika. Ngakho-ke, lesi sitshalo uyathandwa ngesikhathi sikaKhisimusi. Hippeastrum uqala eziqhakaza amasonto 8 emva kokutshala. efihlekile zako ziyizindlela obomvu, bomvana, amhlophe, orange. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona izinhlobonhlobo umndeni Amaryllidaceae, efihlekile ozingane zakhe ezimbili-anemibala.

Ukuze kuzuzwe Hippeastrum izimbali, izigaxa zezitshalo ezingu ebhodweni ubude futhi ayibanzi emhlabathini, kusale phakathi kwezindonga futhi isikhala impande 5 cm. Okukodwa isibani kufanele abheke kuwo wonke umhlaba. Nisela isitshalo, ngiyibeke phezu ngenyanga endaweni epholile. Khona-ke, lapho inqubo kuyoba ngaphezu 15 cm, setha isitshalo endaweni kahle elikhanyayo futhi umquba zonke izinsuku ezingu-10. Maduze ngeke spike. Ngo izitshalo deflorate, usike peduncle bese ugcine amaningi futhi zinikwa isitshalo. Ekupheleni ehlobo, ake Okomileyo isitshalo wanquma amahlamvu, ukuhambisa isibani esikhanyayo endaweni emnyama cool.

lily Longiflorum

Lesi simila libhekene izimbali ezimhlophe, okuyinto ezibhekwa uphawu kwentwasahlobo. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile abizwa ngokuthi ama-Easter lily. Endaweni ejwayelekile, lesi sitshalo izimbali zawo ziwukudla ehlobo, kodwa kuyo ngaphansi kwezimo lokushisa esiqinile, ukuchelela kanye ukukhanyisa, imbali abatshali ingafinyelela izimbali ngosuku oluthile.

Ukuze ukutshala injabulo eside nawe izimbali zabo zobudlova, makudle lokhu iminduze Uzame nabaningana efihlekile. Abanye kuzoveza kamuva. Susa isembozo kusuka ukuthengwa isitshalo maqondana imbiza akadingi ukwenza lutho, shiya isitshalo isitsha lapho yathengwa. Ukuqhakaza lily ungeme ukufakelwa, futhi zonke efihlekile ewa. Uma kudingekile, isitshalo ukuchelela kanye nokugcina lokushisa 16-18 ° C. Ezindaweni nge ebusika efudumele, ngemva ihlumela lily, lesi sithombo singakhiqiza itshalwe ekhanyayo.

Schlumberger

Schlumberger libhekisela ozala Cacti. It is owaziwa ngaphansi amagama "rozhdestvennik", "Rozhdestvenno cactus" futhi "iholide cactus." Lesi sitshalo has a lot of nemibala ehlukahlukene inflorescences. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lesi sitshalo kungokwalabo cactus, naphezu kwakho konke eyeqisayo rozhdestvennik kakhulu izimbali zawo ziwukudla luningi.

He is linesizotha, kanti ukushuba zezimbali zayo incike izimo zezulu. Nokho, ngesikhathi zezimbali kunoma isiphi isimo esibi, uyazilahla zonke efihlekile. Ngakho-ke, lapho kuqala flower efihlekile, rozhdestvennik kangcono hhayi abaphazamisa.

Cyclamen

Cyclamen ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi i-violet WasePheresiya. Lona umhlobiso eyinhloko ifasitela Sills ebusika. Ngalesi sikhathi, isikhathi asebenzayo Cyclamen zezimbali. Lesi sitshalo has amahlamvu oluhlaza amnyama nezimbali ku ubude stem, okuyinto ifana encane izimvemvane sibonga ibheke emuva amacembe. Eza abomvu, onsomi, pink and white. Cyclamen - isitshalo ngoba amabhodwe, babe inkathi zezimbali eside. Lapho efihlekile emidala futhi esikhundleni emisha, namaqabunga basal qinani nokukhanya kwazo nokuthi kukhona oluhlaza efanayo.

Ngemva entwasahlobo Cyclamen eziqhakaza izitobhi, musa ukusheshe aphonse isitshalo. Kungaba eziqhakaza futhi. Vumela isitshalo namahlamvu omile, bese ususa ngokucophelela kubo bese ukuhambisa isitshalo ithule endaweni epholile emnyama izinyanga ezintathu. Okungavamile ukuthambisa Cyclamen, ukuvimbela izimpande zawo ukuze ome. Ngasekupheleni kuka-isikhathi ehlobo ukubuyela isitshalo endaweni licace. Izoqala nini ukukhula kwezitshalo, kabusha emhlabathini fresh. ukuthambisa avamile futhi ukuvundiswa sizonikeza kabusha ukuchichima e izinyanga ezimbalwa.

gloxinia

Gloxinia kungokwalabo umndeni Gesneriaceae. Isikhathi sokuphila kusukela ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya eminyakeni eminingana.

Gloxinia uyisihlobo ezikude violets kanye Ezikhula iminyaka eminingi kubhekwe ngaphambilini ukuthi afe emuva kwesizini ngayinye futhi izinyanga ezintathu yayenza basebusika. Ngemva kwalokho, imbali utshalwe emhlabathini fresh nesitshalo uqala imbali futhi lokho kujabulisa labaninizo inflorescences ezinkulu. Khona-ke, lapho lesi sitshalo buphela, futhi wathatha ku basebusika, futhi mjikelezo uqala kabusha.

Kuze kube manje, Gloxinia kakhulu - isitshalo-nobudala obufanayo. Lezi izimbali zikhule ngokushesha kusuka imbewu. Ngokususa isidingo ukugcina amandla e ohlelweni impande, izitshalo kukhona yokuqhuma ekhephuzelayo kakhulu. Kodwa lapho kabusha ukuchichima efihlekile akuzona njengoba aluhlaza.

Lapho uthenga, khetha isitshalo izimbali lizihlalele. Ngakho nje isitshalo ziyojabula nge ukubukeka kwayo zokuhlobisa. Sekukonke gloxinia yokuqhuma izinyanga ezimbili, futhi zonke imbali eyodwa - akuyona isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto.

okutholakele

Nge imibala engenhla, ungenza ekhaya lakho ethokomele futhi zikhululekile. A izimbiza afakwe kahle izitshalo zasendlini kuphela sikhulise ubuhle babo futhi ubuhle.