Izimali Ibhajethi, isakhiwo sabo kanye nezinhlobo

izimali zomphakathi kukhona uhlelo ukheshi ubudlelwane lapho imithombo yezimali yezwe akhiwa. Lobu buhlobo esakhiwa ngo ukwabiwa kabusha komhlaba kanye nokwabiwa kweSamba umkhiqizo kazwelonke phakathi kwemikhakha umphakathi, okuyinto ukuqinisekisa ukuvikela kazwelonke, ukuze umphakathi, okuqukethwe apharathasi yokuphathwa isimo, kanye nabanye. Ngakho-ke, ukusatshalaliswa kwezimali abe impahla isimo.

Zonke izimali isimo yakha uhlelo oluthile, yezingxenye esemqoka kwesakhiwo zazo zimi kanje:

• eziqoqwayo yilezo eyasungulwa umthetho ezingeni federal, izintela lesifunda kanye nezimali, intela yangakini, kanye isabelomali izimali izinhlawulo, mkhuba izintela, izinhlawulo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli qembu kuhlanganisa izimali ekuqhubeni imisebenzi yezomnotho, ezifana yentela engenayo (i-osomabhizinisi kanye okuholela izinhlangano imisebenzi efana), intela izakhamuzi ', i-VAT namarisidi, izimali zokuqhuba imisebenzi yangaphandle kwezomnotho (nentela nezintela).
• Non-eziqoqwayo zihlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene izinkokhelo kusuka engenayo on ukusetshenziswa ubunikazi ekhona (nomasipala) impahla, imali etholakale ngokudayiswa noma ahlukaniswe, noma ukusetshenziswa ngokuhweba, izinkokhelo kanye izimali eqoqwe okuhlinzeka izinhlobo ezahlukene services zikhokhwe futhi umsebenzi zokukhiqiza. Ukuze esigabeni esifanayo izimali etholwe nokugunyaza zonke izinhlobo imisebenzi sezomthetho lobugebengu noma zokulawula (ukudliwa, kokuquleka, ekuphucweni yinkantolo) eyakho, engenile ngokuhamba ukonakalelwa kungadalwa izikhungo State kumuntu izikhonzi zawo nasemizimbeni.

Zonke intela futhi okungezona eziqoqwayo, okuyizinto wemfanelo kwezihloko Russian Federation, zisekelwe intela yangakini kanye nezimali, kanye nezimali zibekelwe izifunda kusukela isabelomali sikahulumeni. isabelomali Non-eziqoqwayo lezifunda Russian akhiwa ngokuhambisana nezinhlinzeko eziqukethwe Art. 41 - 46 kweKhodi Ibhajethi yezwe. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izimali okulandelayo: izimali zendawo (lesifunda) intela izinkokhelo kusuka intela yangakini kanye nezimali ezibanjwayo izimali unsystematic isakazwa isabelomali sikahulumeni izindinganiso asethwe ngumbuso ngasiphi sikhatsi (uphawu oluhambisana nephethini). Ukuze lolu hlu, futhi federal zokulawula isabelomali izimali.

Umthombo isabelomali enzuzweni embusweni, njengohlanga kunoma yiliphi izwe, e-Russia, iyona ingeniso kazwelonke. Usayizi begodu nesakhiwo ingeniso kazwelonke iyona inkomba esiyinhloko ekulungiseleleni isabelomali inqubomgomo.

State isabelomali izimali yenzelwa ukudala isisekelo zezimali ikhambi ngempumelelo nezinkinga of nentuthuko yezenhlalo nezomnotho kanye nezombusazwe zezwe futhi isimo.

Ukwehlukahluka kwezimangaliso amafomu kanye nezinhlobo ngenzuzo uhulumeni ukuze uhlukanise kubo ngokuvumelana eziningi ngezizathu ezinkulu.

Amafomu kwesabelomali isimo kwetinhlavu umthombo ukuhlukanisa okulandelayo: ukuthola iholo isabelozimali lesifunda kanye amayunithi zomasipala kanye ezithile kamasipala amabhizinisi, extrabudgetary izimali emikhakheni / inter-legatsha.

Ukuma impahla lokukhokha komunye oyedwa sika ukwaba izimali kusukela ingxenye yomphakathi we ihole umnotho, kusukela imisebenzi zokukhiqiza / non-ukukhiqizwa amabhizinisi / izikhungo. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa lokukhokha ukusetshenziswa nokuthuthukiswa kwemithombo yemvelo, ekuphucweni impahla, amabhizinisi izinkokhelo / izinhlangano, isabelomali izimali sabantu.

Ukuma ukuhoxiswa ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo engenayo: izinkokhelo zokuzithandela futhi impoqo.

Bonke kwakha isabelomali isimo onikelwa amandla umthetho futhi esebenza ngenhloso yokuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa okugcinekayo isimo.