Izigwaca. zohlobo izigwaca

othakazelisayo kakhulu futhi kujabulise Sekuyisikhathi eside kubhekwe ezifanelekayo ukufuya izigwaca. Eminyakeni engamakhulu amabili edlule, i-ezifanelekayo ukufuya lezi zinyoni yaqala ukusakaza eJapane. Nakuba lena umsebenzi esijabulisayo uvele eYurophu ngakho kudala, zizalela izigwaca kubhekwa a inzuzo kakhulu futhi hhayi kakhulu xaka. Ngemva yokuvuthwa nabo izikhathi ezimbili ephakeme kunaleyo Peking duck precocity. Kodwa emva kwezinsuku 52-66 ungathola iqanda lokuqala kusuka izigwaca abasha. A inyama namaqanda ukuhlukanisa palatability eliphezulu. Ngakho, yini khona izigwaca? Zohlobo zahlukahlukene kakhulu: Japanese, isiNgisi, omnyama, British ezimhlophe, smokingovaya, isiManchu zemabula segolide, Estonia, uFaro imigqa ehlukene 60.

Breed izigwaca. isithombe

Okuvame kakhulu kuyinto zohlobo izigwaca Japanese.

ukukhiqizwa yabo iqanda amaqanda angaba ngu-300 ngonyaka. isisindo neyensikazi 130-150 amagremu, owesilisa - 110-120. Amaqanda-laying siqala kusukela kwaneminyaka izinsuku 40-45 of. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi amaqanda abo enesisindo 10-15 amagremu, isisindo ingqikithi amaqanda ngonyaka kuyizikhathi amabili ephakeme kunaleyo nenqwaba izigwaca.

Breed IsiZulu black izigwaca

Lolu hlobo etholakala ngenxa yokwanda koshintsho e izigwaca Japanese. isisindo somzimba wabo idlula isisindo Japanese 6-8%. Esikhathini esingaba unyaka amaqanda 280 ingatholakala kuzo. isisindo zesifazane - 200 amagremu, iduna - ukuze 170. Umehluko omkhulu kusukela izigwaca Japanese kuyinto izimpaphe black nge tinge brownish.

izigwaca White British

Lolu hlobo is zihlukaniswa kusukela black kuphela izimpaphe zalo qwa, ngokuba ezifanayo kuzo zonke ezinye izici.

Rock izigwaca harlequin

A ezihlukahlukene izigwaca Japanese kukhona zemabula. Ngaphezu umbala walo, zingabantu nsé nozakwabo.

Kaytavers

Lolu hlobo Estonia libhekene eliphezulu. Okokuqala, ukukhiqizwa yabo iqanda amaqanda angaphezu kwangu-300 ngonyaka. Okwesibili, nabesifazane zilingane isisindo 190-210 amagremu, isisindo abesilisa - 160-180 amagremu.

rock isiManchu segolide

Izinyoni azalela sinezimfanelo ezilandelayo: mass abesifazane - 160-180 amagremu, owesilisa - 140-160. ukukhiqizwa Egg - amaqanda 290 ngonyaka.

izigwaca Myasoyaichnye. Myasoyaichnyh zohlobo izigwaca

UFaro libhekisela uhlobo inyama. Ubukhulu of zezinhlobo inkulu ngokwanele. Isisindo lensikazi 300 amagremu, iduna - 270 Izigwaca zohlobo faro amaqanda 200-220 ngonyaka. Isisindo iqanda elilodwa ingase ibe 18 amagremu.

Smokingovye izigwaca

zohlobo Myasoyaichnaya - ke smokingovye izigwaca. Breed izigwaca smokingovyh kwaba umphumela cross-ukufuya omnyama nomhlophe. esisindo somzimba leliphasi kunaleyo we ngesiNgisi, futhi ukukhiqiza amaqanda kuyinto amaqanda 270 ngonyaka. sici sabo esisemqoka esiwuphawu - umbala izimpaphe (ekhanda, emqaleni nasemhlane nengezansi lomzimba asemhlophe, kuyilapho ingxenye engezansi yomzimba - sinombala amnyama).

Kanjani ukugcina izigwaca

Izigwaca namaseli (endaweni phansi - 100-120 cm ² ngabanye ngalinye), ukuphakama 20 - 25 cm I mat phansi kumelwe nakanjani babe -. Sawdust noma hay. Amaseli kudingeka ukuhlanza nsuku zonke. Amazinga air kumele igcinwe ngaphakathi 13-16 degrees. Njengoba amanzi, kumele ushintshe izikhathi eziningana ngosuku (ungasebenzisa waterers okuzenzakalelayo). Ifanele okuphakelayo kakolweni wokudla, anezela ukuthi izinhlanzi ukudla, wokulinganisa, amagobolondo olwembiza. Iseli kumele kube esitsheni isihlabathi (izigwaca ukugeza futhi bachithe amagciwane). Amaseli kufanele njalo senza, kodwa awukwazi ugweme khona okusalungiswa. Ungaqala zizalela izinyoni izinyanga ezimbili ubudala (baqala lokucaca kusukela enyangeni yesibili ekuphileni). Khona-ke awudingi i incubator for ukuchamisela amatshwele. Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi kuyini izigwaca izinhlobo ukuthi kukhona ezivamile, futhi kanjani azinakekele. Ngakho-ke, ngeke kube nzima kakhulu ukuzalela lezi zinyoni ezimangalisayo.