Kanjani ukwenza i-Inthanethi kuleli zwe? Satellite Internet ukuze lizwe - Izinsiza kusebenza

Ngandlela-thile, kodwa yilowo nalowo zanamuhla ngezinga elithile-Internet nasekuthengeni. Kuze kube muva nje, ukufinyelela kwenethiwekhi global Kwakudingeka nje azosebenza ehhovisi ke - ngaphandle kwalo kwakungenakwenzeka ukwenza efulethini idolobha. Namuhla isimo sesishintshile --Inthanethi okudingekayo yonke indawo, kuhlanganise ezindaweni nokokuzilibazisa edolobheni, ukuze izindlu zasemaphandleni. Kulabo abafisa uvakashele zokuxhumana okuthandayo, ubuke ama-movie ku-intanethi ku indlu yezwe, sixoxe ngendlela ukwenza i-Inthanethi kuleli zwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kukhona ezinhlanu okukhethwa best, ukuhlinzeka ukufinyelela okusheshayo World Wide Web.

Futhi uma i ezisemadolobheni nezindaba imvelo yokuxhuma inthanethi cishe ixazululwe ngokuthi omunye ucingo umhlinzeki eliseduze, nasemizini suburban kancane more xaka. Okuphuma ngokuvamile izindlela kakhulu ze-non-eziwubala. Sizohlola ngokuningiliziwe indlela uzulazule-inthanethi ukuze lizwe.

ikhebula inthanethi

Lesi yisihloko sokuqala, ajwayeleke kunawo wonke kanye ajwayelekile yonke imizi ohlala indlela ukuxhuma kwi-Inthanethi. Kodwa kungenzeka kwezinhlelo ke edolobhaneni iholide kuyehla kube cishe zero. Yiqiniso, uma indlu itholakala endaweni ehlonishwayo, kukhona awokuthi emzaneni isivele isiqalile emgqeni fiber-optic lonjiniyela futhi umbuzo kanjani ukwenza i-Inthanethi kuleli zwe, uzobe ngokushesha ixazululwe. Uma i-cottage ayikho ruble ke ubambe ikhebula edolobhaneni kuyoba eqolo. isixazululo Good akubizi inkinga kungaba ngosizo ezejwayelekile zethusi ngocingo ikhebula. Emadolobheni amakhulu amathuba ezobuchwepheshe aleli iyaqhubeka. Ngisho ngesikhathi km 120 kusukela emadolobheni amakhulu emizaneni nasemadolobheni kukhona ngocingo exhunyiwe exchange eliseduze. Uma bentambo iya insika eliseduze, kodwa ke ayiyi ndawo - liphinde akuyona inkinga. abantu abayizinkulungwane ezimbili ekhethekile ngeke ixhume endaweni efanele.

Kodwa ningajabuli maduzane, ngisho noma indlu ukuthola intambo yocingo. Hhayi njalo emadolobheni suburban kukhona Ukuhwebelana, okuyinto banetincwadzi ADSL-eziyinkimbinkimbi. Uma imishini ayitholakali, ihlala yodwa ukuba ubuye 90s wakhipha i isiqu ubudala imodemu yokudayela. Ezigodini eseduze izikhungo ezinkulu lesifunda, omunye bengathola isiteshi angenamkhawulo ngesilinganiso eyamukelekayo. Futhi kuzoba-Inthanethi engabizi lizwe - izindleko ongafinyelela ruble abangamakhulu amaningana ngenyanga.

Phakathi izinzuzo zalesi samuntu esimweni fibre isiteshi - ngesivinini, uxhumano ezinzile, amanani ezingabizi.

Phakathi amaphutha - isidingo unyaka wonke imali nyangazonke, amathuba kokuba ababuthakathaka amakhono obuchwepheshe. Uma kwenzeka lomonakalo umugqa noma imbobo - Izinga eliphansi yokutakula futhi ukulungisa.

-Wi-Fi

Kwezinye amadolobha suburban LANs angaba khona (njengalezo ezitholakala isakhiwo sokuhlala ngasinye). Lokhu ngokuvamile kuba inethiwekhi wireless esekelwe-Wi-Fi. It is ukusebenza ngendlela elandelayo. On yezinsika maphakathi nalesi sigodi isethwe zezimboni yokungena. Ukuze leli phuzu, iseva ixhunyiwe, wenza ubuqiniso. Isiteshi esiyinhloko kungenziwa nganoma iyiphi indlela kuncike izici isiphetho. ukufinyelela Amandla iphuzu kwanele ukumboza lonke idolobhana. Kulezi amanethiwekhi, phakathi kwezinye izinsiza ezikhona, kanye ne-Internet engenantambo. Ukuze izwe ukuletha ngokwanele nabo i-laptop, i-tablet, smartphone - lutho. Amanani amasevisi ziyahlukahluka futhi ancike iphuzu ethize emephini. Kodwa izindleko isilinganiso kugcinwa ezingeni ruble 500 kuya ayizinkulungwane 1. Abahlinzeki Ungakhawulela isivinini nomthamo.

Iyiphi igajethi yesimanje isekela Wi- Fi, ngakho akukho imishini ludingeka. Ukuze desktop ubudala noma abasebenzisi amaningi kungase kudingeke i-adaptha noma router.

Izinzuzo le ndlela iba ukungabi khona isidingo isisetshenziswa esingeziwe.

Phakathi bokwenza Internet okungenawaya lizwe - ithuba ukusebenza kudivayisi eyodwa ngesikhathi. Awutholi ukusebenzisa amadivaysi amabili kanyekanye.

ingabe i-WiMAX

Esifundeni Moscow ziningi kubanikezeli sihlinzeke izinhlelo egxilile zokungena umsakazo kwi-Inthanethi. Ngeshwa, ezingxenyeni eziningi isimo nesevisi sibi kakhulu. Kodwa uma ubheka, ungathola.

Ophahleni-antenna indlu ezweni is agibele amahhashi. Ubukhulu balo zifane ejwayelekile eliwumhlaba TV antenna. Le ndlu imodemu eziklanyelwe, okuyinto Ungaxhuma umzila noma ikhompyutha. Onjalo zokungena umsakazo kwenza izinhlangano isiteshi lesinesitfombe-sibuko, ngesilinganiso idatha okuzokwenza afinyelele ezingaphezu kwezingu-10 Mbit / s. Ngokuvamile, abahlinzeki abaningi ukunikeza eziphansi cottagers Inthanethi ukuze izwe, futhi traffic akuyona esilinganiselwe ngakho. Kunomkhawulo kuphela ijubane.

Kunengqondo - kutholakala isisombululo, kodwa kukhona ukulinganiselwa abalulekile. Ngakho, iqoqo impahla edingekayo, lapho abasebenzisi ungathengi amukele iqashwe isikhathi eside, ikhokhwe ngesikhathi esifanayo wentengo ngefomethi ye "Imali uxhumano", izobiza 15 ayizinkulungwane nangaphezulu. Lokhu inqobo uma udinga okusheshayo cottage Inthanethi.

Inkinga yesibili - uhla. Ukuze uhlelo kungase kungasebenzi kahle, udinga ukwakha umugqa oqondile ka lasisusela ekufundzeni nesiteshi kuya-antenna ophahleni. Isiteshi base imaphakathi wesifunda. Ngakho, emijondolo ethile kungase kungabi banal amathuba technical uxhumano yolwembu ezinjalo.

Nokho, ingabe i-WiMAX - kuyinto ngempela eqolo. Ngokwesibonelo, usayizi imali yelayisensi kusuka ku-ISP "Infoseti" inani 12 000 r / m sokufinyelela belimitny ngesilinganiso 5 Mbit / s. Eshibhile futhi ezingabizi iholide Inthanethi esekelwe lobu buchwepheshe ngesivinini 1 Mbit / s izobiza ruble 3300. Umhlinzeki "Credo-Telecom" linikeza Inthanethi ruble 600 ngenyanga. Speed - ingqikithi 512 kbit / sec. 20 Mbps izobiza ruble 6000.

Iningi nabanye abahlinzeki kanye unikeza zonke ze-non-okusobala zamanani uhlelo - nesithembiso inkontileka ukuthi zonke isimo indlela ngamunye. Futhi kubonakala ukuthi le ndlela ngandlela-thile kuhlobene nezinga Usayizi villa.

Phakathi izinzuzo WiMAX ukukhululwa ukuzinza, ukufinyelela ezinhle angenamkhawulo kwi-Inthanethi ngaphandle ezimali traffic. Kodwa nebubi - yokugibela ezibizayo futhi inkulumo elinganiselwe.

Satellite Internet ukuze izwe

Inzuzo enkulu le ndlela - ukuzimela okuphelele khona iyiphi ingqalasizinda. Inthanethi ungenza kanjalo kuphi ufuna - okungenani epulazini kude emahlathini okujulile komnikazi eliseduze amakhilomitha ambalwa. Satellite Internet ukuze lizwe kungaba ngendlela eyodwa noma ezimbili-ndlela. Uhlelo lokuqala manje kubhekwe ukuthi ayisebenzi. Kwaba olufanele eminyakeni embalwa edlule, lapho wanikeza izinzuzo ukusebenza izindleko. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukuhlobana lubalulekile manje, uma ihambisana isiteshi satellite iyatholakala engabizi.

Izici eyodwa satellite Inthanethi

Isimiso silula. isiteshi ngqo lapho isikhokhelo ithola idatha, ukusebenza ngokusebenzisa uhlelo satellite. isiteshi obuyela emuva lapho ikhefu ucela ngokusebenzisa amanethiwekhi eliwumhlaba. Lezi kungaba amanethiwekhi amaselula noma olunezintambo.

Plus yokuthi imishini inthanethi ukuze lizwe ngaphansi kohlelo kuyoba eshibhile - asikho isidingo ukudala Nika ukubuya isiteshi kuya satellite. Kukhona kuphela umamukeli ngaphandle Transmitter.

Ababili-indlela satellite Inthanethi

Kuyinto uhlelo ezizimele ngokugcwele, okwenza kungabi nesidingo ukucabanga mayelana kuphi uxhumano phansi. ezimbili indlela enjalo uxhumano zitholakala - ngekwetinhloso letibanti intengo ifaniswe izindleko smartphone ngokwesilinganiso. Isethi ingafakwa asibekela yimiphi ruble ayizigidi ezingu-20. Intengo ngqo kuncike satellite ngawo umsebenzi oyokwenziwa. I velocity isilinganiso 4 kuya ku-6 Mbit / s iziteshi oqondile. Esikhathini reverse - 0.5-2 Mbit / s. Thola ngesivinini esiningi akunakwenzeka ngenxa ukulinganiselwa zobuchwepheshe.

Izici ukufinyelela satellite zamanani

Kodwa udinga ukukhokhela ukuzimela. Opharetha wahlanganyela ukufinyelela satellite, ngokuvamile abenza izinhlobo ezahlukene zokukhokha for the wamamegabhayithi yokuqothulwa. I traffic esikrinini kwesokudla wathenga ngqo eyodwa RUB megabyte ngamunye, noma uthenge amaphakheji lapho intengo megabyte ngayinye, kuncike amavolumu ethize, kuyoba kuze amasenti 50.

Kukhona futhi okuthiwa athi angenamkhawulo tariff izinhlelo. Inkampani Allergo Sky ngoba ruble 8000 unikeza kuze kube megabits ezimbili ngomzuzwana futhi 1,600 wamamegabhayithi kosuku ngalunye. Uma sicabangela nezinye abahlinzeki, nemnandi efana isazoqhubeka abiza okungenani izinkulungwane eziningana inyanga ngayinye.

Kukhona yamanani eshibhile. Nokho, abahlinzeki imingcele enzima kwethulwa khona. Ngokwesibonelo, ungakwazi kuphela thwebula-HTML ikhasi. Buka Blogger wakho owathandayo "Youtube" isesengaphakathi ulalele ithrekhi entsha, futhi, ngeke isebenze amanethiwekhi omphakathi. Kodwa for Email futhi ukufunda izindaba ke kuyofika. Njengoba isibonelo - "Social" imali plan kusuka "Rainbow kuwebhu". Ezinye nokulinganisa kungenzeka kufakwe Inthanethi kanye zomabonakude ezweni kusetshenziswa isiphuphutheki.

Inthanethi mobile

Le ndlela lokufinyelela esanda abe kufinyeleleke kakhulu, futhi ethandwa kakhulu. Ngo amanethiwekhi we kwesizukulwane sesithathu opharetha mobile ukuthi ukusekela 3G, isivele kungenzeka ukuthola ulwazi ngejubane megabits 10 kuya ku-15. Inethiwekhi ye-4G, ungalindela ukuba 30-40 Mbps, kuncike izinga isignali.

Kodwa kanjani ukukhetha Inthanethi yeselula ukuze izwe (noma kunalokho, yini lobuchwepheshe uxhumano lwedatha)? It incike lapho lo villa efanayo. Nge sisondela edolobheni futhi imigwaqo emikhulu federal kukhona amathuba ngaphezulu ukuze uthole izinga Ukusabalala amanethiwekhi, i-isizukulwane sesithathu nesesine. Ezindaweni eziningi ezikude ungakwazi kuphela ancike GPRS ngesivinini 10-20 Kbps. Akuyona ezinhle. поисковую страницу "Гугла". Ngaleli zinga, akunakwenzeka ukulanda ikhasi lemiphumela aphansi "-Google."

Kodwa ungakhohlwa mayelana "Sky Link". Ukuze ezindaweni ezikude, le opharetha inikeza Ukusabalala kunazo olunzulu. Futhi ake ubuchwepheshe yisikhathi, futhi ukuntula kwayo amathuba lungene 3 Mbps. Kungcono uma akukho. Kodwa nokho, opharetha amaselula ahlukahlukene ishintsha njalo - ekuthuthukiseni Ukusabalala, ngesivinini etholakalayo ukwandisa. Futhi uma phambi Inthanethi awukuthelelwanga, kungenzeka ukuthi manje Ukusabalala nesivinini.

On kukhethwa opharetha

Ngo nenkinga enjalo, kanjani ukwenza i-Inthanethi kuleli zwe, kutuswa ukukhetha opharetha awekho ngaphansi izinhlelo tariff, futhi amathuba yangempela ukuthi umhlinzeki izipesheli. Kulula ukuhlola - ngokwanele ukuthatha nawe cottage nama-SIM khadi kanye ukuhlola ngayinye ngayinye. Khumbula futhi ukuthi opharetha mobile ethengisa imodemu anekhodi.

Izici yokusabalalisa Internet mobile

Sabalalisa Inthanethi kwamanye amadivayisi smartphone elula phezu amanethiwekhi wireless. manje opharetha avunyelwe ukufaka inketho yokudayela kunoma iyiphi uhlelo tariff, ningakuvimbeli wokusabalalisa. Lesi sici isekelwa kunoma iyiphi smartphone. Ungathenga yona esincane ifoni ubudala futhi uyigcine kwi kwenkokhelo.

Ububi le ndlela kungenziwa kubhekwe ebuthaka smartphone Ukusabalala endaweni. Ukusatshalaliswa imisebenzi endaweni a amamitha ambalwa, kanye nenani lamadivayisi axhumene kukhawulwe ezinhlanu.

USB-modems ezinhle ukutholakala kwayo kanye namanani aphansi. Kodwa code futhi kungenziwa kuphela luxhunywe ku- PC noma ikhompyutha ephathekayo. Ukuze uxhume namanye amadivayisi, kubalulekile lokusakaza Inthanethi-Wi-Fi. Kunezinkinga ngenxa isignali enganamandla. Kodwa akubona bonke abantu uyazi ukuthi ukuze asizakale isignali inthanethi kuleli zwe. Ungasebenzisa i-antenna yangaphandle, bese-Inthanethi kuyoba okwanele wonke umuntu. It is fixed at iphuzu esiphezulu ophahleni. Kuyimfuneko yokuqala ebalulekile ukuze umsebenzi wayo ukungabi izithiyo ngesimo izihlahla noma ezinye izakhiwo ngaphezulu. Okuwukuphela kwendlela ngempela zandisa isignali.

Esinye isixazululo - Imodemu ye-3G / router. Zingaba ezahlukene kakhulu - afakwa isokhethi, exhunywe nge-USB. Izindleko imishini akazidluli ruble 5000. Eyesibili inketho - ezejwayelekile yolayini router nge ikhono ukuxhuma-USB imodemu.

Plus nenqwaba isinqumo esinjalo, futhi okubaluleke - imishini ongaphakeme amanani, ikhono phaka inethiwekhi agcwele. Kuyinto indlela ezingabizi kakhulu ukuthi ukwenza i-Inthanethi kuleli zwe. Uma kungekho-opharetha mobile anganikeza isignali asezingeni elifanele, le nkinga ke zingaxazululwa. Opharetha ngokwabo ukutshela kanjani ukuthuthukisa isignali inthanethi ukuze cottage. Kwanele ukusizakala yokukhulisa umsindo ekhethekile noma reflectors.

Yini lokukhetha?

Ngakho, sidinga i-Internet ukuze lizwe. Yini lokukhetha? Isixazululo nezokusigcoba kakhulu - kusenzima Internet mobile. Amathuba of amanethiwekhi eselula yesimanje unike amandla kakhulu. Lokhu high-speed, ukufinyelela okungenamkhawulo, izindleko ubuncane imishini. Kodwa musa ukuthenga amazinga ubuncane. Ziyakwazi kulabo ozosebenza kuleli zwe noma ngeke ngokuvamile ibukeke ikhompyutha. Kubo bonke abanye abantu, udinga okungenani 2 GB ngosuku noma ngaphezulu.

Yilokho zonke izindlela zabantwana indlela yokuqhuba Inthanethi kuleli zwe. Abaningi babo alisasebenzi, kodwa lapho, futhi kwezinye izimo lena kuphela indlela yokuphuma ngenxa yezidakamizwa Inthanethi futhi abathandi ukusebenza ngaphandle.

isiphetho

I-inthanethi manje kungenzeka ukubamba yonke indawo, kuhlanganise edolobhaneni iholide. Kodwa ngaphandle komuzi kangcono thatha ikhefu kusuka le mpikiswano idalwa yini. Phela, futhi belenza ukuhlala nenduku yokudoba echibini, ngebhayisikili endaweni, lendawo proborozdit ukungcola phezu Suv. Ngezinye izikhathi kufanele ahlale kwi-inthanethi futhi kuleli zwe. Yini ukukhetha ukuxhuma? Kuyini ezifanele ngokwemigomo imali namakhono obuchwepheshe.