Izifundo landscape design: hydrangea isihlahla ukutshala nokunakekela

Phakathi izitshalo obungenakuphikwa elandelayo zokuhlobisa izingadi phambi futhi iziza engadini, hydrangea kuthatha ngokuqiniseka kwasekuqaleni. Lesi sihlahla, ababebalelwa ngaphezu izinhlobo kweshumi, futhi sibukeka sisihle njengoba uthango, futhi njengoba i-elementi ezimele zokuhlobisa. Kuhlaba umxhwele ngokukhethekile ukubukeka-hydrangea isihlahla nge izimbali aluhlaza ngesimo amabhola white, ukuphaphatheka pink, elikhanyayo izimbali blue.

Sithatha okuseduzane  

Asikhulume kabanzi mayelana nokuthi yini hydrangea isihlahla, nokunakekela kwakhe, kanye ukuxoxa neminye imininingwane eminingi. Okokuqala - igama esethiwa lona isitshalo akusiyo ngengozi. Yileso igama inkosazana (Hydrangea), waseFrance, udadewabo omunye yizikhonzi ezinethonya kunazo uCatherine II, Russian Navy Admiral Nassau-Siegen. Lona wesifazane osemusha, wayejabula kakhulu aluhlaza, Airy, ababegqoka izingubo zikanokusho of lekhethelo wamaphaphu izicubu, omhlophe kakhulu, pink blue imibala, okuyinto esivela esitshalweni. Bona ayefana ncamashi - intombazane Aristocrat nongenakuqhathaniswa ubuhle kwakunezigqiki ezithambile. Yingoba uma senza Besakhuluma indlela ukubiza esiyize emangalisayo amazwe eRussia evela eChina, isikhathi eside zemvelo ibe akudingekile. Ngenxa sezitshalo Philibert Commerson hydrangea kwesihlahla (ukutshala nokunakekela izitshalo ilula ngokwanele) baqala ukubizwa ngokuthi ngaleyo ndlela.

Sikhula kahle isiko Asian. hydrangea Excellent sabanjwa Melika, futhi kwezinye izindawo eRussia naseMpumalanga Ekude. Ngokwesiko wezitshalo okuthiwa Hydrangea - «amanzi ngenkani" (njengoba zinjalo - "isitsha ogcwele amanzi"). Lokhu kuhlobene ukuma imbewu pods nezitshalo nge wagxila ekhethekile umswakama. zinhlobo labelwe ezifana Hydrangea macrophylla, ezimbizeni, isihlahla, abacaphuni, nabanye paniculata. Ngamunye wabo has izici zayo siqu futhi ezinhle kakhulu ayo.

ukunakekela izitshalo

Ngakho, hydrangea isihlahla ukutshala nokunakekela kusikisela ukuba khona lezi zinto ezilandelayo. Umhlabathi for the izihlahla kudingeka ene-asidi. Uma zikhula eduze izihlahla zikaphayini, kumele uze bese wengeza ezweni lakwa-umhlaba ungqimba coniferous humus. Okuningi inketho - udobreniya.Sostav enhlabathini ene-asidi kufanele kube isilinganiso letilinganako isihlabathi, leaf umhlabathi, Turf, umhlaba abavamile futhi Peat. By the way, umhlabathi like nezihlahla bonke ezincane: heather, umshanelo, rhododendron, hydrangea hhayi nje umuthi. Ukutshala nokunakekela bonke zifana kakhulu.

Kodwa emuva ebuhleni bethu. Okusakazwa ikakhulukazi yena cuttings ovodkami - ngakho-ke kulula futhi kulula ukubhekana kuka imbewu. S akubalulekile nje asidi umswakama. Namanje idinga ilanga ngokwanele, njengoba lesi sitshalo uthanda ukushisa nokukhanya. Nokho, e-ehlakazekile penumbra azizwa lolu hlobo esihle. Into kuphela ukuthi kunzima ngempela ukubekezelela ehlathini, kungcono abandayo. Ngakho-ke, esikhathini hydrangea ebusika kufanele lizwakale linemfudumalo, obkladyvaya amagatsha nemisayipuresi, utshani noma wokungcwaba nginqume imigoqo, singena phakathi eqhweni. Futhi kule Inkathi yonyaka eshisayo hydrangea, izithombe zazo ethulwa lapha, kudinga ukuthambisa ehlelekile.

On namanqina amahlumela enempilo ofanelekile uhlelo impande omuhle, nezimo, nge green, hhayi Isikhumba odrevesneveyshey. Vysazhivatsya zingabantu cm 60 imigodi ububanzi nokujula -. Mayelana 50 cm kwenziwa ekuqaleni entwasahlobo ngaphambi juice ukunyakaza. Ezihlabayo akhiwa eneminyaka engu iminyaka 4, kancane kancane kuphenduke isihlahla namamitha nengxenye ubude. Ukuze ngobuningi ukuqhakaza hydrangea, izihlahla liyadingeka unyaka ngamunye. Izimbali iqala cishe phakathi ehlobo.

umbala

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, "bomdabu" isihlahla hydrangea umbala - omhlophe noma pink. Kodwa blue ingatholakala ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngenxa yalesi ingenye Iqhinga: zonke 2 amaviki amanzi lesi sitshalo ngamanzi nge udwi of aluminium sulfate. Khona-ke izimbali ezimhlophe bavele ocebile tint azure - umbono yesiteleka!

Nakekela engadini yakho, ake okuhle khona emehlweni akho nganoma isiphi isikhathi sonyaka!