Izidakamizwa "obzidan". Analogs nokubonakaliswa ukusetshenziswa

Izidakamizwa "obzidan" libhekisela eqenjini we-beta-blocker. "Propranolol" - yigama ngamazwe ithuluzi. Producer - eJalimane.

"Obzidan". omqondofana:

• amaphilisi "Inderal"
• kusho "TR Betakep"
• izidakamizwa "Vero Anaprilin"
• imithi "Inderal LA"
• kusho "Indikardin"
• amaphilisi "PMS-propranolol"
• kanye nabanye.

ifomu yomkhiqizo: isixazululo imijovo emthanjeni futhi esicutshini, izibhebhe 40 mg.

umphumela

Medicine "obzidan" (analogue yalesi izidakamizwa kakhulu) esiyakuqokwa kwasekuqaleni njengenhlangano antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic kanye ejenti antianginal. Umuthi kuhloswe okwehlisa izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo, futhi ukwehla kwamandla abo futhi esivimba amanzi nomoya-mpilo funa. Ngo isicelo yayo incipha inhliziyo okukhipha, renin uketshezi, ngesilinganiso kwezinso ukugeleza kwegazi futhi filtration glomerular. I single izindlela ethola inikeza umphumela hypotensive amahora 20.

Kusho "obzidan" (efana kanye yakhe), wathola isikhathi eside, abasebenza zokunciphisa ukubuya emithambo yegazi, kunikeza umphumela cardioprotective. It is inikezwa iziguli ukuba nomfutho wegazi ophezulu alinganiselayo ukuma ukunciphisa amathuba unhlangothi nesifo senhliziyo nemithambo yayo. Iziguli kwathiwa unesifo "yenhliziyo Umthambo isifo" isicelo kwalo okuhloswe ngazo ukunciphisa imvamisa ukuhlaselwa, kukhuphuke umsebenzi ukubekezelelana. Ngokusebenzisa wavuma, ngokunciphisa isidingo sokusebenzisa ukusetshenziswa nitroglycerin.

isicelo salo ngempumelelo kakhulu iziguli ezineminyaka engaphansi kwengu amane abaye uhlobo kwegazi hyperdynamic futhi ngakhula okuqukethwe renin.

Futhi imithi "obzidan" (efana okufanayo) inikezwa ukwandisa ithoni bronchi. Ngokuphumelelayo ithuthukisa lesizalo contractility ngendlela nezikhathi ejwayelekile futhi postrodovom kunciphisa ukopha. Umuthi kuboniswa ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi secretory kanye motor pheshana emathunjini. It ezinqunyiwe okusithiyayo of platelet wokuhlanganisa futhi kusebenze fibrinolysis. Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi ukulungiselela kuholela okusithiyayo of lipolysis, kanjalo akakuvumeli ezingeni khulula fatty acid kuyanda. Effect Its inhibitory Kwaphawulwa glycogenolysis, glucagon futhi ukukhiqizwa insulini. Kusho "obzidan" (analogs zomuthi) zisetshenziselwa ukwehlisa ingcindezi intraocular, ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa amahlaya aqueous. Kaningi kukhona ukusetshenziswa ukuhlaselwa izidakamizwa uvalo njengendlela yokuthola lokhu kwehlisa izinga inhliziyo.

Lapho kuziwa ekukhetheni umuthi zingafundwa isikhathi eside, odokotela linqume izidakamizwa "obzidan". Izibuyekezo iminyaka eminingi umkhuba, ukusetshenziswa kwaleli thuluzi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza yayo.

Ukulungiswa ukusebenza kwangaphakathi amuncwa umzimba kusuka pheshana emathunjini kungakapheli isikhathi esifushane. Ngaphezu kwalokho kukhona sesibopho ukuthobisa namaprotheni-plasma. It aqoqana izicubu wamaphaphu, izicubu izinso, ubuchopho nenhliziyo. Umuthi lingena ngokusebenzisa isithiyo esinomhlapho futhi ludlulele ngaphakathi ubisi lwebele. Excreted ngokusebenzisa izinso njengoba metabolite.

Endabeni ka ukweqisa izidakamizwa kungabandakanya: arrhythmia, bradycardia, isiyezi, ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, nciphisa, hypotension, akrozianoz, ecinene, nokuquleka. Njengoba imithi yokwelashwa ngokushesha babelwe lavage esiswini, ama-ejenti adsorbing, ukwelashwa lingaze.

Udokotela ukhetha izifo yokwelapha isikimu based, ikakhulukazi ngabanye. Ezimweni eziningi, impatho senzelwe enkathini eyisikhathi. Kuyadingeka ukuba anake inhlalakahle yakho, nge Lokho kuwohloka kwesimilo - ukuya kudokotela, ngaphandle kokuma ngokuthatha izidakamizwa. Akwamukelekile ukushintsha umthamo ku reception yabo futhi bathathe ikhefu ekwelashweni. Noma yiluphi ushintsho kumele kuqala kuzoxoxwa nodokotela wakho. Ukuqedwa ukwelashwa wenziwa kancane kancane. Iya kancane kunciphisa umthamo ukuthi akazange ukuthuthukisa lesi sifo.