Iyini iThebula Lesivumelwano?

Okudlulile, okuchazwe ngokugqamile eBhayibhelini, kuye kwabuzwa ngokuphindaphindiwe yizazi ezihlukahlukene kanye nama-physics. Ikakhulukazi kusukela ekukholweni komBhalo kaMose - incwadi kaNkulunkulu, imiyalo yakhe nemithetho yabantu bamaJuda - akukaze kuboniswe ngokwesayensi.

Ziyini amaphilisi?

Leli gama alisetshenziswa kakhulu ngolimi lwanamuhla, kodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa kwakujwayelekile. Iyini i-Tablet? Ngaphambilini, imishini yokubhala ekhethekile ekhethiwe. Lawa angamatshe, amapulangwe noma amaphepha ephepha, okuyizinsuku ezingakhohlwa futhi eziphawulekayo, amagama nezenzakalo eziqoshiwe. Kanti futhi ezikhathini zasendulo inkulumo ethi "amaphilisi aphihliwe" asetshenziselwa ukubhekisela ku-decrepit kanye nososayensi abadala.

Kuyini lokhu ngencazelo engcwele yeBhayibheli? Emibhalweni yasendulo, amaphilisi amathebhulethi amabili amatshe aqinile lapho imithetho eyinhloko yokuziphatha neyunivesithi yayibhalwe nguNkulunkulu. Lezi zibhebhe zamatshe zokuqala zanikelwa kuMose entabeni yaseSinayi, engcwele kumaJuda.

Lezi zingqimba zavelaphi?

UMose (umholi omkhulu wamaJuda) emva kokubalekela eGibhithe waphila isikhathi eside ekuhlukaniseni. Wadlula izinkomo ezimbalwa zikayisezala enkangala yaseSinayi. Ngomzuzu owodwa omuhle futhi ongcwele, uNkulunkulu waphendukela kuye. Kwenzeka eduze kwentaba eHorev. Esihlahleni esivuthayo, uNkulunkulu wabiza uMose wathi usindise ukubhekakade, ukucindezela abantu bamaJuda ekucindezelweni, futhi bamthathe eGibhithe baye ezweni laseKhanani.

Ngemuva komphumela ophumelelayo, bazulazula ndawonye ehlane, kodwa ngaphandle kokudla namanzi. Ekugcineni, ekunqobeni ama-Amalekite aphikisayo, ama-Israyeli asondela eNtabeni iSinayi. Lapho, ngemva kwezinsuku ezingamashumi amane nobusuku obunzima, uMose wanikezwa imithetho yesivumelwano, okuyinto okufanele ibe yimiyalo eyodwa yamaJuda. Ukuthatha amaphilisi amatshe, umholi nomprofethi wehlela kubafowabo.

Yini ebhaliwe ematafuleni esivumelwano

UNkulunkulu wanikeza umhlambi wakhe izimiso ezingcwele ezingcwele, okungekho umJuda weqiniso okufanele aphule. Noma kunjalo, okuqukethwe kwabo namuhla akuyazi nje kuphela inzalo kaMose, kodwa nangamaKristu amaningi. Ngakho, amatafula wesivumelwano esingcwele aqukethe imiyalo elandelayo yonke:

• UNkulunkulu munye futhi akufanele kube khona amanye amasonto kumaJuda;
• Akunakube khona izithombe zobunkulunkulu;
• Igama likaNkulunkulu akufanele likhulunywe ngeze;
• UMgqibelo kufanele ugubha;
• Udinga ukuhlonipha abazali bakho;
• Awukwazi ukubulala;
• Kuvinjelwe ukuba libertine;
• Awukwazi ukuntshontsha;
• Akufanelekile ukufakaza amanga ngomakhelwane wakho;
• Kuvinjelwe ukufisa umfazi, indlu kanye nengcebo yomakhelwane wakho.

Yilezi zimiso zokuziphatha ezafakwa ezibhebheni. Incazelo yabo iyaziwa kuwo wonke umuntu.

Ziphi izibhebhe ezigcinwe?

Kwaziwa emithonjeni yeBhayibheli ukuthi amatafula okuqala aphezulu aphulwa nguMose ngokufutheka kubantu bakhe. Lapho lo mprofethi wehla, wabona ukuthi abantu bakuleli zwe bakhonza unkulunkulu wezinto ezibonakalayo, ithole legolide. Amaphilisi amasha alandelayo, uMose, njengoba uNkulunkulu emyalile, wafaka emkhunjini okhethekile wezinkuni. Ekuqaleni lo mkhumbi (umkhumbi) wawugcinwa etendeni leTabernakele eliphathekayo. Khona-ke wathunyelwa ethempelini likaSolomoni, elisendlini ekhazimulayo yaseJerusalema. Kuye isikhathi eside amabutho akwa-Israyeli aye empini. Konke, yikuphi i-Tablet? Kuwuphawu lobukhona bukaNkulunkulu.

Njengoba lezi zindaba zithi, ngenxa yezimpi eziningi, iKosi Yoshiyaga yafihla umkhumbi ongcwele kuzo zonke izihlaseli. Enye inguqulo ithi amaphilisi ayiswa eBhabhiloni ngemva kokunqotshwa nokubhujiswa kwethempeli laseJerusalema. Kunoma yikuphi, indawo yesikripthi esingcwele samaJuda manje asiyazi.

Okwamanje, izazi eziningi, izazi zeBhayibheli, zingabaza ukuthi ubukhona bobabili uMose kanye nezibhebhe zesivumelwano zalethwa kubo. Abanye baphikisana nokuthi iyiphi ithebhulethi. Kuthiwani uma kungumlando weBhayibheli kuphela? Noma indlela yokugunyaza imigomo yokuphila emhlabeni jikelele. Ngempela, kungabe abanye bangabuswa kanjani, hhayi ngemithetho ebhalwe nguNkulunkulu uqobo? Ngenxa yokungapheleli kwabo, wonke umuntu akajeziswa ngokufa noma ukuboshwa, kodwa ngokulahlekelwa uMbuso kaNkulunkulu. Futhi lokhu kuyisisusa esihle nokuvimbela noma yisiphi isoni.

Kodwa-ke, mhlawumbe esikhathini esizayo esizayo omunye umvubukuli noma umhambi olula uzothola uMphongolo omkhulu wesivumelwano. Futhi lokhu kuyoba ukutholakala okuzwakalayo futhi okumangalisayo kakhulu ezweni lethu lesono. Futhi umbuzo, iyiphi ithebhulethi, ngeke isabe isivela ezindebeni zezingane.