Iyini engcono kakhulu yedrayivu yangaphandle? Ukukhetha okukhethwa kwedivayisi

Abasebenzisi abaningi bekhompuyutha bayamangala ngokungaqiniseki ukuthi akukho isikhala esanele kwi-hard drive yangaphakathi yokugcina amafayela. Ijubane lapho idatha idluliselwa khona namuhla kwi-Intanethi, ikhula nsuku zonke. Inani lemininingwane edinga ukugcinwa libuye landa. Inkumbulo yekhompyutha ayisekho iqoqo lamabhayisikobho, umculo nezithombe? I-disk eyinkimbinkimbi ingaba ukuphuma kulesi simo. Lesi sihloko sizokusiza ukuba uthole ukuthi iyiphi i-hard drive yangaphandle engcono kakhulu okufanele ithengwe ngokusekelwe kuzidingo zedivayisi.

Ukukhetha idivayisi, umbuzo uvela ngokwemvelo: "Yimuphi i-hard disk engcono?" Impendulo, njengenhlawulo, iphezulu. Kufanele wazi ngokucacile inhloso lapho kuthengwe khona idivayisi. Yiyiphi i-hard drive engcono kakhulu yokugcina iqoqo levidiyo yasekhaya, futhi yikuphi okungcono kakhulu kwedrayivu yangaphandle okungeke kube nengqondo ukusebenzisa njengesiqukathi sokugcina amafayela okwesikhashana. Ipharamitha eyinhloko yimuphi disk yangaphandle yinani lememori. Izinga lama-disks, okufomu lakhe eliyi-2.5 amayintshi, lingumqulu ka 250, 320 noma 500 GB. Idrayivu enememori encane yokuthenga ayinangqondo, ngoba ayithengi kakhulu, futhi inkokhelo yememori ngeke ibe yinto engafaneleki. Futhi yiyiphi i-disk enhle kakhulu engaba nayo ivolumu ye-1TB noma ngaphezulu? Le namba yememori ingaziqhenya ngamamodeli angu-3.5 intshi. Kunconywa ukuba zisetshenziswe njengendawo yokugcina amafayela. Ukulimala okuphawulekayo kwama diski anjalo ukuthi badinga amandla engeziwe. Yiyiphi i-hard drive engcono ngokufanele izidingo ngokushesha, ekugcineni umthengi anquma.

Kumele kucatshangelwe ukuthi yiyiphi engcono kakhulu yangaphandle yedrayivu yokushayela engeke ibe yikho, ingumshini onzima ojwayelekile, ovalwe epulasitiki, ebhokisini le-rubberised or metal. Ukuze kusetshenziswe ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, amadivaysi anesinsimbi noma i-casing rubberized aphelele. Ukushayela okunzima okunjalo kuvikelwe emthonjeni wamandla kangcono kunabanye.

Ukuze unqume ukuthi yikuphi okungcono kakhulu kwedrayivu yangaphandle, udinga ukwazi ijubane lomsebenzi walo. Ngokushesha i-hard drive iyagijima, izindleko zayo ziphakeme. Uma ijubane lensiza liyisici esithonya isinqumo, khona-ke ukukhokhwa imali encane kuyoba kufanelekile. Isivinini se-hard drive sinqunywa yizici ezimbili: ijubane lapho i-spindle ijikeleza khona futhi ijubane lokufinyelela okulinganiselwe. Labo abakhetha ukukhetha i-disc ngokushesha, kungcono ukubuka amamodeli anesikhombikubona sanamuhla esivumela ukuba usheshe uthumele idatha kusuka kukhompyutha yakho ukuya ku-drive yangaphandle. Ngokuhamba ngesivinini, amamodeli angu-3.5 amayintshi angcono. Ijubane elikhulu lokujikeleza kubo liyi-7200 rpm. Ngama-diski angu-2.5 intshi le parameter ilula kakhulu - 5400 rpm.

Ukuze uthole ukuthi i-disk ekhethiwe izobe ihambisana ne-PC, udinga ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi ifayela eliyisekelayo. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-FAT32 ne-NTFS. Ngamunye wabo unamandla futhi ubuthakathaka. Izinzuzo ze-NTFS zifaka ukusekelwa kwamafayela amakhulu kune-4GB. Lokhu kuhlanganisa okucacile kulabo abazokugcina ividiyo ephezulu yokuxazulula kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi. I-FAT32 nayo inezinzuzo zayo, ayihambisani kuphela ne-OS yesimanje, kodwa nayo iningi elingasebenzi. Nakuba izinhlobo eziningi ze-HDD zisekela izinhlelo zombili zefayela futhi zingafomelwa kalula ku-FAT32 noma i-NTFS.

Futhi-ke ukuklama kwedivayisi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekukhethweni. Njengomthetho, ngezici ezifanayo zezobuchwepheshe zezinkomba zombili ezinzima, umthengi ukhetha lowo obukayo okhangayo ngaphandle.

Ngakho-ke, manje siyazi ukuthi uma ukhetha i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi, kufanele uqaphele imingcele elandelayo: amandla, ijubane, ukuhambisana nesistimu yefayili yePC nosayizi.