"Metrogil" (isixazululo): izinkomba ngoba

"Metrogil" ikhishwe ngendlela isixazululo okuyinto senzelwe ukumnika. The main izidakamizwa abasebenzayo ngaphakathi Ukwakheka kusho "Metrogil" (isixazululo) kuyinto metronidazole, futhi njengoba nezinsizasenzo esetshenziswa citric acid monohydrate, amanzi umjovo, i-sodium chloride ne phosphate.

Lokhu imithi has protivotrihomonadnyh, anti-isilonda, anti-utshwala, protivoprotozoynoe nomphumela elwa namagciwane emzimbeni.

Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa zomuthi

Wathi izindlela inikezwa ebukhoneni amebiasis emathunjini bese extraintestinal, giardiasis, trichomoniasis, giardiazisa, i-leishmaniasis cutaneous, Trichomonas urethritis, futhi lezinkinobho balantidioza. Futhi, "Metrogil" (isixazululo) esetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwe-meningitis, ubuchopho ithumba noma wamaphaphu izifo amalunga namathambo, endocarditis webhaktheriya, sepsis, inyumoniya futhi empyema.

Sebenzisa "Metrogil" ngoba lapho ephefumula. Ngenxa yale njongo kufanele exutshwe nosawoti ku isilinganiso 1: 2.

EBukhoneni izifo besisu, izifo okhalo, nesifo pseudomembranous futhi inkomba ukusetshenziswa wathi ekwakhiweni. Sebenzisa "Metrogil" (isixazululo), futhi nokuvikela yezinkinga emva kokuhlinzwa, ikakhulukazi ukungenelela izifo zabesifazane kanye endaweni imisebenzi okolorektalnoy. Ezigulini ezine-izimila ezelashwayo ngemisebe, umuthi usetshenziswa njengesibonelo izidakamizwa radiosensitizing.

"Metrogil" (isixazululo): yokusetshenziswa

Kubantu abadala kanye labantwana engaphezu kwengu-12, ukumnika emthanjeni kungenzeka iqondiswa kusukela 0.5 kuya 1 g zomuthi, isikhathi ukumnika imizuzu engu-30. Ngemva kwalokho iqondiswa njalo emahoreni 8, 500 mg zomuthi ngesilinganiso esingaba 5 ml / imiz. Uma emva ekuphathweni kokuqala isiguli uyazibekezelela "Metrogil" (isixazululo), emva 3 ukumnika usungaqala bolus ejenti. Isikhathi ukwelashwa okunjalo - ngesonto.

Ngokusho isincomo udokotela futhi ukwelashwa kungase baqhubeka isikhathi eside, kodwa umthamo yayo yansuku kungase kungabi ngaphezu 4 amagremu. Njengoba-ke isekela izidakamizwa iqondiswa kathathu 400mg nsuku zonke.

Ungasebenzisa leli thuluzi ekwelapheni izingane eminyakeni engaphansi kwengu-12. Cebo icala abaphathi ezinjalo inakekelwa, a kuphela umthamo owodwa kufanele kube kungekho kuka 7.5 mg / kg. Ephambi kwezinduna izifo ukonakala kuphela Yiqiniso omunye ukwelashwa.

Njengoba i-ejenti ukulungiselela prophylactic iqondiswa ngaphambi kokuba uhlinzwe 0,5-1ml ngemithambo yegazi, futhi ngosuku ukuhlinzwa futhi ngemva kwaso - by 500mg kathathu ngosuku.

Uma isixazululo isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti radiosensitizing, khona-ke kumelwe iqondiswa ngemithambo yegazi iconsa ngesilinganiso 160 mg / kg ihora elilodwa ngaphambi ukudlula nezinqubo ngemisebe. Khona-ke siqhubeke singenisa ke amasonto 1-2 ngaphambi ukuchayeka ngamunye. A umthamo owodwa we izidakamizwa akuyona ongaphezu kuka 10 g, futhi inkathi Yiqiniso akufanele idlule 60 amagremu.

Ephambi kwezinduna umdlavuza wesibeletho noma lesizalo umzimba, umdlavuza wesikhumba "Metrogil" (isixazululo) isetshenziswa njenge izicelo zendawo. Bona oswakanyiswe swabs, ezisetshenziswa for 1-2 amahora ngaphambi ngemisebe. Uma isimila esibi ekuhlehleni, bayoba bashintshisane ngesikhathi yonke inkambo yokuhle ukwelashwa, futhi uma okuhle, kumane emavikini ekucala ezimbili.

Izimo ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa "Metrogil" (isixazululo)

Lawa leukopenia, esingamahlalakhona hepatic, hypersensitivity, lactation nami senyanga yokukhulelwa.

side effects

Ngemuva kwesicelo zomuthi Kungase kubangele isifo sohudo, colic emathunjini, pancreatitis, nomlomo owomile, stomatitis, glossitis kanye ukuqunjelwa. Iphinde zingavela ataxia, ukuqwasha, isiyezi, peripheral neuropathy, ukuhhema, siwasebenzise kwesikhumba, arthralgia, ukucindezeleka futhi nokuquleka. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kube ezinye zezindlela ezimbi like incontinence, polyuria, dysuria, cystitis, Candida, nobuhlungu endaweni umjovo.