Ingcindezi High iphampa ngoba amanzi: izinhlobo, izici kanye nokubuyekeza

Ngaphandle kwamanzi manje awusakwazi ukwenza noma amahhovisi athile yizenzo zabantu. Kodwa akukho alondoloze nemithombo yamanzi emaphakathi ngamunye nelokishi nemikhakha ezimele. Ngisho noma isimiso esinjalo likhona, ehlobo akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusebenzisa amaphuzu amanzi eyanele, ngenxa nje yokuthi ingcindezi akwanele. Kodwa futha amanzi ungakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga. Kuyinto iyunithi esihlinzeka amanzi ukusuthiswa umfutho ophakeme.

Ukwahlukanisa futha ingcindezi kuyanda

Uma sicabangela izinhlobo amaphampu ukuze ingcindezi Ukwakha-up, uzokwazi ukuba uqaphele ukuthi lezi onobuhle zingafani ngokoMthetho umsebenzi, izindlela yokudala cleaner kanye nezinhloso. Nakuba isimiso yokusebenza wonke amamodeli uyefana. Phakathi ukusebenza kwe-futha kuzodala cleaner, amanzi kuzodlula kusuka ethangini-kuleli gumbi engangikulo cleaner, ngemva umfutho ophakeme ke uyowiswa olubonakalayo.

Sibutsetelo izici vortex onobuhle

Vortex futha ephezulu ingcindezi amanzi bashiye esebenzisa ukujikeleza disc lapho circularly ahlelwe vortex vanes. I disc futhi ngokuthi vortex impeller, futhi ngesikhathi Ukujikeleza yayo ketshezi ludlulele ngaphakathi komgodi umzimba, bese dengwane by ukujikeleza izindwani. Inzuzo enkulu ongakhetha ezinjalo kuba imishini ukuncela ezinhle, kanye yokuthi amadivayisi asesabi air Bubbles. Kodwa amayunithi ezinjalo bayayiqaphela Particulate ndaba, yingakho kudalela lapho uzotshala amanzi angcolile.

Izici vibration amaphampu

Vibratory ingcindezi high amaphampu ukuze amanzi ngaso ngesisekelo electromagnet. Umgomo we operation imishini silula futhi liqukethe ukuthi, ngemva kokusebenzisa voltage lekhoyili kukazibuthe iqala ukuheha esiqinile. Ushintsho polarity, okuvumela ihange ukubuyela endaweni yalo. Phakathi nenkathi emfushane piston kanye ihange ushintshe indawo yabo mayelana izikhathi 100. Vibration inhlamvu oscillations okuyinto injected izinhlayiya ketshezi umlomo wombhobho khulula. Buhle thuluzi uba ukungabi khona ujikelezisa yizakhi motor kagesi.

amaphampu centrifugal Ikakhulukazi

Centrifugal iphampa ngoba amanzi ngomfutho ophakeme surface futhi kungaba ngwenya. Asikwazi ukuhlukanisa idivayisi kushaft ukusebenza okuyinto ngokufanele ukuyaphezulu, bese kushaft ngokufanele thwi. Izindwani impeller isinyathelo uketshezi, it ikuvumela ukuba uthole zabasebenzi, amanzi uhamba kanye kudala ingcindezi ngaphansi kwengcindezi okusezingeni eliphezulu. Hand futha ukusetshenziswa endaweni downhole ikhange kuyi izindleko nesingakhangi ukusebenza. Ingasetshenziselwa ngisho nalapho kungekho ugesi, amanzi akufanele khona amanani amakhulu.

Ukuze idivaysi umsebenzi, kudingeka umzamo owodwa kuphela umzamo yomuntu. Idivayisi cishe akusebenzi uma idling. amayunithi ezinjalo vane and piston. Laba kwande, angasetshenziswa ukumpompa amanzi ka 20 m ukujula, bangakwazi ukumpompa komunye umjikelezo ukusebenza cishe 2000 ml. Eyokuqala izakhiwo esikuhlu emfishane, kodwa ngesikhathi ukujula efanayo ngeke ukumpompa umthamo ezincane.

Uphenyo plunger amaphampu ukuze car wash

High-ingcindezi futha ngokuba amanzi okugeza kungaba plunger. Phakathi nomkhiqizi esaziwa kunazo kahle imishini lwabelwe wahlala, okwenza amadivayisi elisetshenziswa umkhakha nokuphila kwansuku zonke. Ngokuvamile ngalinye lala masonto imishini ingatholakala izitshalo ezokuthutha kanye izitshalo ukhonkolo, kanye ngesikhathi ukukhweza ezahlukene yokuhlanza imishini.

Isebenza ngokumpompa uketshezi ngokusebenzisa ukuncela ezomile. I piston kudala ukunyakaza Translational, lapho amanzi injected ngalo ingaphakathi of phansi kudivayisi ngepayipi ekhethekile. Lapho piston wenza ngokunyakaza ukubuya, valve uvala iphinde ivimbele amanzi ukuvuza. Kulesi sigaba, ivula omunye umphini ukuze ingcindezi tube. Ngo edonsa eyinhloko ivaliwe. Lezi zinqubo aphindaphindwe ngokuphindaphindiwe, ukuze amanzi akhishwa.

Ngokusho abasebenzisi, le futha amanzi ephezulu kwengcindezi yokuhlanza kunezinzuzo eziningi, phakathi kwabo:

• materials izinga;
• Usayizi compact;
• kungenzeka ukulungiswa yokucindezelwa;
• kungenzeka esikhundleni izingxenye.

Phakathi zethusi senqubo yokukhiqiza esetshenziswa, kanye nezinye izinto okukhethekile, bona, ngokuvumelana abathengi unekhono sikhuthazele amazinga aphakeme okushisa ukuchayeka ezintweni ezithile ukuba eziqukethwe ketshezi. Kufanele kuqashelwe, futhi ubukhulu compact ukuthi kungaphazamisi ukusebenza. ingcindezi Operating kungase kushintshwe ngokushintsha lokuvama komsebenzi we pistons.

Izindleko plunger amaphampu

Pump plunger umfutho ophakeme amanzi angaba amazinga ehlukene okuyinto incike izici ikhwalithi. Ngokwesibonelo, CAT imodeli 5CP2120W abiza umthengi ruble 45 500. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthamo salo amalitha ngomzuzu 15, futhi ukucindezela kuyinto 175 ibha. Amandla ukusetshenziswa 5.5 kW, kanye nesivinini ukujikeleza ngomzuzu kuyinto 950 ekuvukeleni. Njengoba for the imodeli CAT 310, ngentengo yalo maki ruble 46.900. Ngomzuzu bangathola ivolumu efanayo yamanzi njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni engenhla, ukucindezela kuyinto 150 ibha futhi ukusetshenziswa amandla 4.4 kW. ijubane 950 ngomzuzu.

Enye plunger ephezulu ingcindezi amaphampu amanzi, intengo okuyinto ruble 210 000., Ingabe ukubizwa ngokuthi CAT 2530. umthamo Its 80 amalitha ngomzuzu, futhi ukucindezela kuyinto 85 ibha. Amandla ukusetshenziswa 14 kW, kanti ijubane ukujikeleza okulingana 915 ngomzuzu.

Imishini enjalo manje ethulwa ukudayiswa anhlobonhlobo, njengesibonelo esingazicabangela omunye imodeli - CAT 1050, obiza ama-ruble ayizigidi 140. Ngomzuzu owodwa, ingasetshenziswa ukuthola 38 L amanzi, ukucindezela kuyinto 155 ibha, namandla ukusetshenziswa - 11,5 kW. ijubane ukujikeleza kuyinto 1000 ngomzuzu. Plunger futha ephezulu ingcindezi amanzi, intengo okuyinto ruble 399 000., Ngokuthi CAT 3545. umthamo Its 170 amalitha ngomzuzu, futhi ukucindezela 75 ibha. Amandla ukusetshenziswa 26,3 kW, kodwa ijubane - 800 ngomzuzu.

Ukukhiqizwa futha piston

I futha piston ngoba amanzi ephezulu ingcindezi ikhiqizwa ngesimo isilinda eyenziwe ilungiswe tube lensimbi. Ubude kufanele kube cm 100. Ngokuphelele nxazonke Ingxenye evundlile akufanele, izindlu zingenziwa kunoma yikuphi ukucushwa tube. Lapho umfutho ophakeme ukumpompa ngoba amanzi ngezandla zabo, isinyathelo esilandelayo emzimbeni kufanele ashiselwe kubakaki lokukhuphula ingalo. Kufanele kusetshenziswe ekhoneni metal. Eduzane phezulu izimbobo wazalela uxhumano indophi abakhwabanisi. Kuyadingeka ukuba wenze isembozo ngoba engxenyeni engezansi ukuvala sekupheleni.

Ukuze operation kahle kwe-futha kungenziwa ekhiqizwa futhi ikhava phezulu lapho Lizoqhubeka amanzi typeset. Lokhu kulandelwa ukwenza piston okuyinto ipuleti ehlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili. Ingxenye yokuqala - kuyisipho piston okuyinto kudala ingcindezi, kanti eyesibili - ucezu iraba kabani ukujiya 5 mm. Leli bhokisi piston kuyadingeka ukwenza izimbobo ezimbalwa, avale wonke iraba phezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho ekhiqizwa yentonga okuyinto kolunye luyaqina ku maphakathi piston. Master kumele kukhiqize ngisho and qeda valve esesikhundleni ngesimo iraba obukhulu.

isiphetho

Ukuthandwa lokhu imishini alichaza lula ukusetshenziswa, izindleko ongaphakeme kanye ezihlukahlukene zezinto eziphilayo, kanye onobuhle. Uma usebenzisa i-amaphampu ephezulu kwengcindezi amanzi lapho ngokunisela engadini noma endaweni suburban, ungagcina isikhathi esiningi siqu futhi umzamo. Faka idivayisi ezifana kungenzeka ngaphandle kosizo.