Ingane Infant: yini futhi?

Kucacile ukuthi amandla usana - oluyisisekelo ukuthuthukiswa obunobunye futhi ukukhula. Ukudla - liwumthombo oyinhloko wamandla, liqukethe bonke nezinto ezidingekayo ekukhuleni umzimba wengane. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha kwakhe kufanele wasondela ngokucophelela.

Ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, kukhona olunzulu ukukhula kwengane: izinyanga ezine esisindo ngokuphindwe kabili, futhi ngonyaka - kathathu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo , izitho zokugaya umntwana basesimweni komqondo nezinga lokukhula kwengane kanye anezici ezithile. Yingakho umsoco izinsana kufanele kube ngokuqinile olinganiselayo ngokuhambisana nayo yonke izincomo wezokwelapha.

Kungani sondla izingane ukuthi badle ngokwabo? Iqiniso lokuthi nezindlala salivary mayelana ngenyanga yesine ukukhiqiza isamba enganele ngamathe, ama-enzyme ukudla umsebenzi liphansi, kanye nokuqinisa yayo kungenzeka kuphela iminyaka. Bile nakho libhekene ezicini ezithile, futhi peristalsis umntwana ingahlalisekanga. Konke lokhu kwenza kube ukugaya nzima. Isidingo izakhi ezidingekayo umntwana omkhulu, kodwa kungenzeka ukugaya yabo ayinayo.

Ngakho-ke, okungcono usana umsoco - kungcono ubisi lukamama. It has no analogue zemvelo noma zokwenziwa, ngoba amaphesenti ayikhulu bazivumelanisa izidingo ezithile ingane futhi inikeza izakhi udinga ingane. Kungenzeka ukugaya umzimba wengane.

Iqukethe semali izici avikelayo, futhi izakhi umntwana (hormone, ama-enzyme, leucocytes, immunoglobulin, ayisiza). Ochwepheshe wafakazela ukuthi uma ukudla izingane ezingaphansi konyaka igxile ukusetshenziswa ubisi lwebele, it has a nethonya elihle microflora emathunjini.

Phawula ukuthi lolu hlobo luqukethe amasosha omzimba asize ukudala i isithiyo mzimba ngomntwana (ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zokuqala ezintathu zokuphila) futhi ukuvikela izifo ezivame kakhulu. Qaphela ukuthi phakathi izinzuzo futhi kubalwe inzalo yakhe ephelele futhi izinga lokushisa elilungile elihambisana evamile.

Nokho, lapho kufika isikhathi lapho ingane akwanele walabo izakhi eziqukethwe ubisi lukamama. Kufika isikhathi lapho amandla usana kufanele okucetshiswe ezinye izinhlobo zokudla.

Khumbula ukuthi ukudla ubisi lwebele, usana kufanele balubonise kobani eziningi ezanele. Indlela bakuchaza? Kid ngemva yokudla obukeka engumqemane, ozothile, kukhona bethulula njalo kwesinye (cishe izikhathi 15-16 ngosuku). Esihlalweni ingane enempilo siyenzeka kabili ngosuku, ukwanda mass, isikhumba has a luhlaza Pinkish nesakhiwo nokunwebeka.

Uma isisindo ayikhuphuki, noma-ke kwenzeka eyindlala, futhi umntwana ukubuyisa futhi njalo ngenkani ubisi, udinga ukuchitha weightings ambalwa ukunquma inani lokudla elamukelayo.

Ukuze ukwazi ukubona ukuthi ingakanani ubisi ukuthi ingane ithola inyanga eyodwa usuku olulodwa, udinga ukwehlukana isisindo ngu 5. Bese isamba okuholela ihlukaniswe ngenani feedings. Ngakho, uthola inani lokudla eliza mbeni kwengane yakho ukuze uthole yokudla. Ngokuvamile, nenani ubisi etholwe ingane ngenyanga eyodwa ubudala, kufanele kube ngu-150 amagremu

abesifazane lactating kufanele ngokuqinile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi okungukuthi endleleni adla: zonke adle nokuthi ingane ukudla, kuphela ngesimo kwaguqulwa. Ibele - isidingo buyinkimbinkimbi ngomntwana, uzizwa ephephile futhi ezolile eduze ebeleni likanina. Nokho, akufanele ukhohlwe ukuthi kancane kancane kusukela izinyanga 5-6, udinga ukuqala ukwethula ukudla okuqinile, imithetho zazo uzokutshela wezingane, ukuhlaziya isimo sempilo womntwana.