Indlela uphumule odongeni lwemithambo: okuvimba ama-calcium channel

Eminye imithi ingenza umuntu aphathe iyinhlanganisela yezifo ngoba kuthinta zonke izinqubo ngohlobo olulodwa emzimbeni. Yiqiniso, le mithi ngokuvamile uqoka Dr. ngokuqapha okukhulu, ngoba izidakamizwa likhona inani elikhulu izindlela zokulawula. Konke lokhu kuyiqiniso ngoba isigaba izidakamizwa "calcium channel blocker". Kunezindlela eziningi izici.

Ngakho lokho kuyinto blocker calcium-isiteshi kanye indlela abenza ngayo isifo?

Ukuze ukumpompa igazi, inhliziyo budinga nomoya-mpilo. I nzima inhliziyo isebenza, kulapho udinga i-oxygen. ubuhlungu Stenokardicheskie kwenzeka uma umoya-mpilo umncane ukuze imisipha yenhliziyo alanele nezimfuneko zawo umthwalo anda. blocker calcium channel bephoqeleka ukuba uphumule odongeni lwemithambo, okuholela blood pressure kungenzeka kakhulu ziyancipha. Inhliziyo iba lula kakhulu ukumpompa igazi, umthwalo kuyehla, isidingo - mpilo futhi.

Yini izifo ziphathwa blocker-calcium channel?

lolu hlobo izidakamizwa ziphathwa:

• Arrhythmia (fibrillation atrial, paroxysmal tachycardia supraventricular) ;
• isimo Postinfarction (kulabo akakubekezeleli beta-blocker);
• Angina pectoris (ubuhlungu ubalekela umphumela);
• Umfutho ophakeme wegazi (kanye nezifo eziningi ezihlobene);
• nomfutho wegazi ophezulu yamaphaphu (high blood pressure kumbuthano yamaphaphu);
• Raynaud sika Syndrome (ezinzima ukungabi namizwa iminwe) ;
• Zenhliziyo (ukwanda i-ventricle engakwesobunxele);
• Ukopha isikhala subarachnoid.

Zikhona umehluko phakathi izidakamizwa alesi sigaba izidakamizwa?

blocker calcium channel ziyehluka ubude umphumela, indlela yokususa izidakamizwa emzimbeni. Futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ikhono kuthinte izinga namandla ukusikwa inhliziyo. Ngokwesibonelo, blocker ka kancane calcium channel blocker amlodipine has awakuthinti ku izinga namandla ukusikwa, okuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwalo ngenxa nokwelashwa kweziguli encishisiwe kwenhliziyo (nezinye izidakamizwa kungaba yingozi kakhulu kulesi simo), ngisho iziguli ngemva kokushaywa yinhliziyo, ngokuvamile abangayithandi ayikwazi ukwenziwa amandla ukusikwa esivimba amanzi. Kardizem futhi verapamil nomphumela esiqine ekunciphiseni amandla nokushaya kwenhliziyo, ngakho afaneleka ukuhlupheka tachycardia.

Kuthiwani-side effects?

Zikhona futhi singathandeki, kodwa kukhona akusuye wonke umuntu has ukusebenzisa lolu ekilasini izidakamizwa. Okuvame kakhulu:

• Ukuqunjelwa (ngoba le mithi zingathinti nje imisipha yenhliziyo, kodwa futhi imisipha ipheshana wokugaya ukudla);
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu (ubuchopho kungenzeka igazi elanele);
• ukuqubuka;
• ukuvuvukala kwemilenze;
• Ingcindezi encishisiwe;
• Ukozela nesiyezi.

Ngezikhathi ezithile umsebenzi kuyaphazamiseka isibindi. Ngezinye izikhathi, okwandisa izinsini. Ngemva ezinye amalungiselelo esivimba amanzi ( "Verapamil," "Kardizem") ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa. Lena izidakamizwa sina impela, ngakho ngaphandle imisebenzi udokotela, ungawasebenzisi, ukuphazamiseka ngenye ngenakugwemeka enamandla kakhulu. Njengayo yonke imithi ezithinta ingcindezi, le mithi kungaba nemiphumela emibi potency. Nokho, ezinye izindlela zokwelapha iziguli ngokuvamile hhayi njengoba izinkomba ukusetshenziswa le mithi ngokuvamile esinzulu.

Ukuxhumana nezinye izinto:

Qaphela ikakhulukazi ukubakhulisa babe ne verapamil futhi kardizemom, njengoba kuthinta kakhulu isibindi. Ngakho-ke, ezinye izidakamizwa ungakwazi uqale kabi esabiwe, futhi lokhu kuholela ekuphelelweni ushevu kubo. Awakwazi kuhlangene lovastatin futhi karabamazepinom.

Imithelela ethandekayo babe ubhamubhamu juice. It sithuthukisa isenzo alesi sigaba izidakamizwa, ngakho ngeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa ubhamubhamu juice noma ngokwami 4 amahora ngaphambi futhi ngemuva kokuthatha imithi. Qaphela. Le mithi adinga nesineke ukuba anake izibonakaliso umzimba wakhe.