Imoto yemoto yamaShayina: uhlu lwezimoto namaloli

Ukukhuluma ngezimoto zaseShayina kwaqala eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Ngaphambi kwalokho, yonke imbonini yezimoto ezivela eMbusweni oPhakathi yabonakala njengenye uhlobo lokungaboni kahle okushiwo eceleni kwezokuthutha ukusuka eCuba, ePakistan noma eNdiya - ngamamodeli angasebenzi asetshenziswa kuphela emakethe yasekhaya elawulwayo. Ngisho noma engaziwa ngaleso sikhathi kwakubonakala sengathi kungenzeka ukuthola imishini enjalo, okungenani ibuthana ensimini yeRussian Federation.

Isimangaliso sezimboni

ERiphabhulikhi Yabantu YaseChina, imboni yanamuhla yemoto isuka kancane kancane ngokubandakanyeka kokukhathazeka ngamazwe, okuletha ubuchwepheshe babo namasu, ukuqeqesha ochwepheshe. Lapho kufika ukukhathazeka kwephrofayli, abahlinzeki nabo babebafinyelela, futhi manje akekho odidekile ukuthi kungani iYurophu noma ezinye izimoto ziya lapho.

Ifa lomlando wezwe

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iningi labakhiqizi bendabuko baseShayina abazange bayeke ukuthuthukiswa kwabo futhi baqala ukukopisha amamodeli afinyeleleka kwezobuchwepheshe: Daewoo, Mazda, Toyota, Honda, Isuzu nabanye abaningi. Ngenxa yokungabi nabasebenzi abanolwazi okungenani emhlanganweni omkhulu, izimpahla zangempela zezimoto zaseShayina azizange ziphumelele njalo. Kube nokukopisha okungenangqondo, ngemuva kokukhipha ukukhiqiza okuncintisana ngakho-ke akukho muntu futhi wayengacabangi. Ikhwalithi, ukwethenjelwa, ukuphepha nokuhlelwa kwemvelo kwashiya okuningi.

I-Litigation nama-automakers

Isikhathi sokuqala siboniswa uchungechunge lwamacala ezinkampanini eziningi zaseJapane ezifake izikhwama ezinhlobonhlobo zemikhumbi yaseShayina, efuna ukuvikela amalungelo nezithombe zobuchwepheshe. Ekuqaleni, ukwandiswa okunjalo kwempumalanga kwakubonakala sengathi kuyisisongo sikazwelonke, kodwa izimo zemakethe zihlale zidlala indima ebalulekile, futhi emva kokuxazululwa kwama-nuances asemthethweni, lezi zimoto zaqala ukubonakala emigwaqweni yamadolobha.

Ukwandisa umkhakha wethonya

Okokuqala basebenzise esigabeni sokuthutha imithwalo yezimoto, njengoba kube khona ukulinganisa okulinganayo phakathi kwentengo nokuthembeka kwezimoto, kodwa namuhla abaningi abashayeli baye bakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yaseShayina ihlangabezana namazinga angaphandle. Kwakukhona isidingo emkhakheni wokuthutha abagibeli. Imikhiqizo, eyaqala ukukhiqizwa eMbusweni Wasezulwini, cishe zonke izidingo ezibekwa phambili kumishini yanamuhla - ukwethenjelwa, okusebenzayo, ukuhamba phambili, ukuqina, ukuphepha kokusebenza nokusebenza kahle. Isikhathi sibonise ukuthi izimpahla ezahlukene zezimoto zaseShayina zibhekana kahle nemisebenzi eyabelwe zona lapho zisebenzisa iqiniso laseRashiya ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima kakhulu. Bavumela ukusebenza hhayi emigwaqweni emikhulu, imigwaqo yomphakathi noma imigwaqo yedolobha, kodwa futhi nasezimbonini ezikude nekhwalithi engcono kakhulu yokuhlanganisa. Phakathi kwamakhi athandwa kakhulu - Groz, Faw, Chery, Geely, CNHTS, Rely.

Qaphela ukuthi njengamanje kukhona ukwanda okuqhubekayo ekudingeni izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezimoto zabagibeli esigabeni sesabelomali saseShayina. Ukunqunywa kwaba abathengi bale mikhiqizo kubonisa kakhulu, ngoba kuzo zonke izigaba zeminyaka zimelelwa: abantu abasha, imibhangqwana eshadile enezingane noma ezingenabantwana, abantu abaneminyaka ephakathi naphezulu nokunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhizinisi, izikhungo, izinhlangano kanye nabaphathi abanomthwalo wokwenza izinqumo basakaza izikweletu zabo zezimoto ezihlukahlukene zezimoto zaseShayina, uma zihlelwe ukusetshenziselwa ukuthutha impahla, ukwakhiwa, izidingo zenkonzo nokunye. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi imishini evela eMbusweni waseCelestial yathola isihloko esithi "ama-workhorses" futhi yahlala ngempumelelo niche emakethe efanele. Inani lokutholakala kwemikhiqizo enjalo, ukugcinwa kwempahla kanye nekhwalithi elamukelekile kuye kwaholela ekubeni cishe noma yikuphi umuntu ohlala eRussia angakwazi ukuthenga imodeli ngokwayo.

Izinguquko ekuhloleni kwabathengi

Emphakathini wanamuhla, kunezinguquko - ukukhuluma ngezimoto zaseShayina. Amagama wemikhiqizo ekhethwa kakhulu emigwaqweni ethile yezwe lethu manje seyaziwa abaningi. Into eyinhloko ukuthi izimoto ezivela eMbusweni ophakathi azizesabi ukushisa okuphawulekayo okushisa, okuyinto ejwayelekile kuma-expanses amakhulu aseRussia. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba ukusebenza kwemishini, amayunithi kanye nemihlangano endaweni ethile ebhande eliphakathi nezulu lasezwekazi lihluke ngokuphelele ezimweni zaseChina. Yini esingayisho mayelana nezindawo ezitholakala ngaphesheya kwe-Arctic Circle?

Isicelo sezohwebo nesipesheli

Akuyona imfihlo isikhathi eside ukuthi imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yamaloli aseChina isetshenziswa ngokuphindaphindiwe yizinkampani zaseRussia. Lokhu kuhlinzekwa yizinkinga ezisekhona emkhakheni ocatshangelwayo. Ngakho-ke, abathwali bazama ukunciphisa ukukhokhelwa kwezimoto zabo ezentengiselwano futhi bakhethe imishini eshibhile, okukuvumela ukuba wenze inzuzo ngesikhathi esifushane. Ezimakethe zamatrokisi amaloli aguqukile kakhulu okwenziwe. Abaningi bazama ukuthola amamodeli amasha avela e-China, hhayi izimoto zaseYurophu ezinama-mileage noma imikhiqizo yabakhiqizi basekhaya. Imikhiqizo yaseChina eyaziwayo kakhulu yezimoto, izibonakaliso ongabona ngezansi.

Ukulungele inkhulumomphendvulwano kumanje

Abakhiqizi baseChina banake kakhulu izimo zokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe kanye nezifiso zabathengi ezivela ezindaweni ezahlukene. Isibonelo, i- Dong Feng Corporation , ethatha indawo yesibili ngokulandiswa kweloli eRussian Federation, yenza izinguquko eziningana ezingxenyeni ezakhayo zemikhiqizo yalo ngenxa yezikhalo zabathengisi. Ukulungiswa okwenziwe emhlanganweni weminye imishini (isikhungo esishintsha phansi), ukushisa kwezingxenye zangaphandle zekhabini ngokukhishwa kwegesi kwahlelwa, i-ABS yafakwa, ezinye izinyathelo nezinqubo zazivuselelwe.

Ngokujulile futhi isikhathi eside

Abathengisi abaningi bamemezela ukuthi balungele ukuxoxisana nabakhiqizi mayelana nokuqedwa kwezimoto nokubaluleka kokulawulwa ngokucophelela kwemikhiqizo kakade endaweni yesicelo sayo. Ukuziphendulela nokuzicabangela okunjalo kuyisizuzo esikhulu izinhlangano zokuqala ezivela eChina, ezibonisa ukubaluleka kwezimakethe ezitholiwe futhi zinikeza ithemba lokubambisana okuhlala isikhathi eside nangenzuzo.

Izimpawu ezidumile zezimoto zaseShayina eRussia, ezisetshenziselwa kakhulu futhi eziholele ekuthengiseni, zinikezwa ngezansi:

• Lifan X60

Umnikazi wokurekhoda ngokuphelele emakethe yethu, ngoba ngo-2013, imishini engaba ngu-28 000 yalowo mkhiqizi ithengwe. E-Russian Federation, i-57% yazo zonke izimoto ezavela emgqeni wendibano zathengiswa.

• UChery Tiggo FL

I-crossover enekhono eyadlulisela inani elikhulu labathengi, kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2014, ukukhathazeka okuvela ku-PRC kuphephe ukuthengisa izimoto ezingaphezu kuka-9 500, okuyi-14% ngaphezulu kwamanani wekota yokuqala yonyaka odlule. Isabelo esiphelele salezi zimoto emakethe yaseRussia senyuka kusuka ku-0.7% kuya ku-0.9%.

• Hlonipha uMK

Ungomunye wabaholi ekuthengiseni ngemiphumela ka-2013. Izinyanga eziyishumi nambili, izimoto ezingaphezu kwezingu-20,000 zithengisiwe, ezithokozisa abanikazi babo. Izikhundla ze-automaker nazo ziqinisiwe kakhulu.