Ukutshala izitshalo ewusizo muntu waqala isikhathi unimaginably eside. isiko ukulima athuthukile njalo, kwakukhona izindlela ezintsha zokuthola izinsuku ukucutshungulwa kanye umquba, zokutshala nokuvuna, ukhula kanye control inkathazo. Ukunisela kakhulu, kushintshiwe izikhathi eziningana - ngoba ngaphandle kwamanzi Kwakungakabikho sihlahla eziphilayo ngeke! Omunye emisha ewusizo kakhulu kwaba drip irrigation eyenzeka
Yini lena
okusungulile Iwusizo esakuthola abalimi Israeli, ngoba eZweni Lesithembiso ukuvuza isimiso sokunisela ngenkasa ukuthi basungula, ihlolwe futhi bakwenze ububanzi. Kuyini lokhu? Amanzi le ndlela wokunisela lisetshenzisiwe izitshalo in izingxenye ezincane zone kohlelo impande. Ukulungiswa kwenzeka esebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile (nokushintsha kokudla nokufakwa ngomjovo). Uhlelo drip irrigation eyenzeka kuyazuzisa ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho kukhona lapho kuntuleka amanzi, futhi kubekwa amapayipi amanzi kunzima ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, besebenzisa kuwusizo kakhudlwana ukusabalalisa umquba, awukwazi wesabe ukuguguleka komhlabathi, kanti ukuvuna nokusebenza kwayo ukuvuthwa ngokushesha. ukhula Ngaphansi ngesikhathi abalimi enjalo ukuthambisa zahlupha - nakhu omunye izinzuzo indlela. Futhi lowo muntu-amahora, amandla ngokomzimba ukuze ulondoloze, ukuchitha okunengqondo okuningi. Kungenye into lapho infield nge amabhakede "patrol" izindleko, kuhlukile uma umsebenzi esindayo kwenziwa kuwe iconsa isimiso sokunisela ngenkasa!
Ububanzi nohlu imininingwane ukwakhiwa
Okokuqala, le ndlela iye yasetshenziselwa ukunisela of zokugcina. Wabe wadluliswa emhlabathini evulekile, hhayi kuphela amapulazi amancane ngasese, kodwa futhi agroobedineniyah ezinkulu. uhlelo drip irrigation eyenzeka is kahle kungase kutholakale in ukulima futhi ingadi, ukulima, viticulture. Siqukethe timphawu tesakhiwo ezifana kudivayisi izibonelo zalokho / amanzi ekuqongeleleni izihluzi (ngaso sonke isikhathi), amapayipi esabalalisa iconsa emapheshana fertigation engeyokuqala (isici lapho umquba kunezelwa futhi wapha, kanye namanzi ngesikhathi wokunisela). Ukuvuza emapheshana kukhona ezimbili zama - tube futhi iteyipu. Esokuqala tube ekhethekile eyenziwe polyethylene, okuyinto Banamathele weThrojani kwangaphakathi noma yangaphandle. Okwesibili kwenziwa (ethe njo ndawonye) kusukela emapheshana ukwaziswa okufanayo futhi kufanele mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi zemvelo, lapho amanzi lingene. Bobabili izinhlobo impahla zinhle, uma kukhona uhlelo ngakuthathu se drip irrigation eyenzeka ngezandla zabo. Ukuze izidingo emapulazini amancane zasekhaya nokufakwa elifaneleka kangcono futhi amapayipi amanzi, noma ukuvuza tape.
Umklamo elula
On kochwepheshe le ndlela kakade sishilo, amanzi ukonga, kuziwa izitshalo oyifunayo lokushisa ububanzi, hhayi wafutha amaqabunga, ekuvimbeleni kanjalo avele izifo fungal. Umswakama ingena nezimpande, nabanye emhlabeni ukungcola kanye umswakama. Futhi phakathi kokutshala umhlabathi owomileyo, futhi ukhula ngoba kukhona cishe lapho. Ukuze engaqaliwe, kwathiwa ecacile ukuchaza: ngisho kakhulu elula uhlelo drip irrigation eyenzeka, ezandleni eyenziwe imiphongolo kanye hoses ezivamile egcwele amanzi emvula, ukunikeza nomswakama ngokumunca kakhulu ngendlela 5 izinsuku embhedeni 10 metres. Futhi lokhu kuyoba okwanele kuhlanganise iklabishi ukhukhamba, okuyinto bafuna kakhulu phezu ukuthambisa. Yini udinga ukwakha eyisisekelo kunazo njalo kwesimiso esinjalo? Okokuqala, emgqonyeni enkulu. Phakamisa ngo-imitha ubude ke. Kuyinto efiselekayo pre-Punch crane. Ukubeke on a hose encane. It okudingekayo ukuze unamathisele kufaneleka, uma kunesidingo branched kusetshenziswa isimiso sokunisela ngenkasa. Bese ukuxhuma ezivamile hoses amanzi iraba, okuyinto yokwelula yonkana engadini. Ungaxhuma izingxenye eziningana, nje hhayi egcwele izimbobo. Futhi yeka imikhawulo khulula, isib, ukhuni Chopik ukugwema ukulahleka kwamanzi.
Indlela yokwenza izimbobo
Manje, empeleni, drip irrigation eyenzeka. Thatha evamile shurupchiki-nezikulufi - ba kulula ukungena futhi plastic, iraba. Eduze Imithi etshalwe, izimbobo sokuprakthiza ukuzisebenzisa. Vele hhayi esebenzisa! Khona-ke ukususa kancane, kodwa hhayi ngokuphelele. Bese uvula valve futhi ulungise ingcindezi kancane kancane. Indlela iconsa wokunisela ngqo: kwanele ukuthi ambalwa emhlabathini yehle ngo 1 lamanzi (izitshalo amanzi-onothando, futhi kungaba ngaphansi amelana a znoyu). Lokhu ibangelwa i kuhlanekezela ngezikulufo. Emini, kumele babuke fast kanjani amanzi amuncwa umzimba, futhi ulungise amathonsi imvamisa, ukwenza ushintsho ukuze simila. Uma ukuxhuma amanzi ngenkasa, khulula valve kancane, njengoba ingcindezi ohlelweni kungaba esikhulu. Bese ulungise ingcindezi amanzi, kuye ngokuthi izidingo izitshalo batshala.
yesondlo
Ngokuqondene nanoma yimuphi ezosetshenziswa enjalo drip irrigation eyenzeka kuyadingeka ukuze ubuke, t. Ukuze. I izimbobo nge ngezikulufo ekugcineni avimbekile doti, ukugqwala. Ngokwemvelo, amanzi siyothola okutshalwe sincipha isibalo sawo. Lokhu kungabonakala futhi ngaso leso sikhathi ezimanzi emhlabathini. Ngo ezifana icala kufanele kwenziwe: umane uyasikrufulula ngezikulufo, zihlanzwe futhi izimbobo ke ukukulungisa endaweni. Kanye ngesonto, ahlole ngokucophelela uhlelo futhi ngesikhathi ukwenza zokuvimbela! Uma usebenzisa ukuvuza amateyipu, izinkinga zokungcoliswa kwawo kuyoba ingasaphathwa. Futhi uma ufake isihlungi esikhethekile ukusebenza okusezingeni eliphezulu abakwazi ukhathazeke isikhathi eside ohlelweni.
kumasethingi factory
Ake siqhathanise kuyini uhlelo ifektri drip irrigation eyenzeka. Intengo amadivayisi enjalo ziyahlukahluka futhi uqale ruble ambalwa. Ngokwesibonelo, ibhokisi losizo ethandwa BP1 Wemigqomo isethi liyakunikhulula emuva cishe 4,000 ruble. Izindleko uzimisele futhi ohlongozwayo umkhiqizo ilebula. Kusukela okuzenzela, bayehluka, yebo, kodwa akuyona elula futhi ehambisana nezidingo abalimi njalo. Ngokwesibonelo, Iyunithi ukuthambisa cask ungathola futha, hose, ukuchelela isibhamu isixhumi. Lisebenzisa isethi amanzi emvula. Abamba Ukushisa emakethe ahlinzekwa Israeli Mgs48 uhlelo. elgo, libalwe cishe 48 droppers. izindleko kwesilinganiso sayo - ruble 1800. uhlelo Homemade izobiza ishibhile!