Ibhuloho zamazinyo: ukubuyekezwa. Ukufaka ibhuloho zamazinyo

namazinyo Kulahleke abakwazi kuphela ibakhathaze ngesikhathi socingo, kodwa futhi zibulale ukubukeka ukumamatheka kwakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungabi bikho kokukhanya ithambo kumiswa ku ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo kubangela shift of amazinyo eduze, izinguquko occlusal neziyaluyalu temporomandibular ngokuhlanganyela kanye kwandisa ingozi yokungenwa caries nezifo periodontal.

Yiziphi amabhuloho wamazinyo?

ibhuloho zamazinyo ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa amazinyo ukufaka esikhundleni namazinyo angekho. Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo eziningana izimila, okuyinto thina izochaza ngezansi.

amabhuloho zamazinyo, metal, ebusweni Ceramic

Lolu hlobo lwe- ibhuloho ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwazo zonke ezinye. Ukuze ukukhiqizwa yabo, sebenzisa imiqhele ekhethekile metal-Ceramic. isizinda kwawo kuhlanganisa metal kanye ebonakalayo engxenyeni engenhla - of izitsha zobumba. Lezi izinto lidlulisele i ukubukeka yobuhle sokwenziwa umamatheke ezimhlophe, futhi ihlala isikhathi eside ngokuphawulekayo.

nge lokufakelwa kwezitho plastic

ibhuloho okunjalo zamazinyo siyindlela eshibhile kwalowo odlule. Ngesisekelo imiqhele zamazinyo kuyinto sensimbi, futhi phezulu - plastic. Naphezu izinto engabizi ezinjalo, lolu hlobo sokwenziwa ngenxa yamandla nokuqina akusho ukuhoxa Sinter.

amabhuloho Yesigcilikisha zamazinyo

Lezi lokufakelwa kwezitho anamekwe ebusweni ezingemuva namazinyo esebenzisa zezinhlanganisela ekhethekile.

Lokufakelwa kwezitho nge iziqobosho uvala

ibhuloho okunjalo zamazinyo kungokwalabo okufakelwa kunemibandela esikhiphekayo, ngoba uma ngiphoqelekile ngempela kungaba zisuswe kalula ngaphandle sanoma yikuphi ukulimala kwe isakhiwo ngokwaso. By the way, ukusetha ibhithi idatha abe okunamathiselwe ekhethekile ngesimo sivala.

Izinzuzo ibhuloho lokufakelwa kwezitho

Cishe wonke wamazinyo itusa ukuba nesineke sakhe sokuletha ncamashi ibhuloho kwamazinyo. Uphenyo miklamo akhayo ngaphezulu. Ngokwesibonelo, labo sathola ithuba usebenzise lezi lokufakelwa kwezitho, wazi ukuthi:

• lapho efakwe kahle, abakaze ibakhathaze futhi yisiphi isiphazamiso;
• kule ukwakhiwa, amandla kuqhathaniswa okusezingeni eliphezulu nekhwalithi tebuciko;
• kubo ngokushesha okukhulu ukujwayela (ezinsukwini zokuqala ezimbalwa ngemuva kokufakwa);
• bona ngokuphelele gubadlela yimuphi igebe ezakhiwe eyodwa noma ukukhishwa izinyo eziningana;
• amabhuloho ezinjalo angadingi amehlo abaningi, ukubheka kanjani ilula kakhulu futhi lula ngabo.

Okumbi amabhuloho

Belingana izinzuzo ibhuloho zamazinyo enezinto eziningi kahle. Phakathi kwabo kufanele aqokomise isidingo ugaye eduze amazinyo enempilo futhi ngokuvamile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma engasekela kuyadingeka salokhu design. Yiqiniso, ukuze ugweme le nqubo, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa indlela ingcina obandayo. Kodwa ngokungafani abanye, akuyona enokwethenjelwa kakhulu.

kokubonisana olwandulelayo nokuhlela ukuphathwa

Uma nodokotela wakho (wamazinyo) Nquma onjani sokwenziwa engcono esikhundleni namazinyo angekho, udokotela ubophekile ukukunikeza ezihlukahlukene izinto zizokwenziwa ibhuloho kwamazinyo. Izibuyekezo inhlanganisela Ceramic nensimbi we omuhle kakhulu phakathi kwalabo abake esetshenziswa noma isebenzisa kuze kube manje. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sokwenziwa kungenzeka ekhiqizwa kusuka esiku metal, igolide, ngobumba, kanye we ekhethekile ephezulu amandla izinto (isib eshiwo ngenhla zirconia zobumba noma aluminium oxide).

Ngakho, ukufakwa ibhuloho zamazinyo unezigaba eziningana:

1. Ukuxilongwa dentition kanye nesimo emhlathini.
2. Ukwelashwa izinsini namazinyo (uma kunesidingo).
3. Anesthesia kuzo zonke izicubu.
4. Asike izidumbu zabantu noma kokuphenduka namazinyo abutment ngaphansi umqhele (mayelana 1.5-1.7 mm).
5. Impression futhi-X ray hhayi kuphela ngokusekelwa bone ekwakhekeni, kodwa futhi nabanye dentition. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uchwepheshe kwamazinyo wenza sokwenziwa ephelele ucabangela bite kanye nemihlathi isakhiwo.
6. Inqubo yokwenza imodeli olukhonkiwe kwebhuloho kwamazinyo kufaneleka ukuthethwa kwecala.
7. Wazisa kukhethwa umbala sokwenziwa. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imiqhele Ceramic kungaba eduze ngangokunokwenzeka eyolanda umthunzi amazinyo zemvelo.
8. Inqubo yokwenza ibhuloho yesikhashana. Lokhu sokwenziwa kuyadingeka ukuze kuvikelwe amazinyo iphathwa kuzo zonke ezintweni ezenzeka ngaphandle.
9. Ukwenza sokwenziwa unomphela.
10. Ukufaka ibhuloho zamazinyo ehhovisi zamazinyo inqubo ekuqiniseni.

ukunakekelwa Kudingeka sokwenziwa ngemuva kokufakwa yayo

Njengomthetho, ngemva wamazinyo uzogcwalisa ukufakwa kwebhuloho yamazinyo, inikeza nesineke lonke ulwazi kuyadingeka mayelana nendlela yokunakekela umqhele. Phela, inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu kuyisiqinisekiso sokuthi ibhuloho yakho uzobuyisa zonke izici zayo (amandla, mhlophe) futhi bayokhonza eside ngangokunokwenzeka. Futhi, uma unakekelwa kahle we ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo ukuze sigweme izinkinga esisha izinsini namazinyo enempilo.

Ngakho, Floss zamazinyo umnikazi esikhethekile ke kuzokuvumela kahle futhi ngokucophelela ukuhlanza lezo zindawo ezisizungezile ibhuloho yakho, futhi phakathi kwamazinyo aso Lesisemkhatsini we sokwenziwa. Sebenzisa lesi sakhiwo yokuhlanzeka liyadingeka nsuku zonke, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokudla. Lokhu kuzovimbela ekuqongeleleni bacterium tartar. Ngaphezu kwalokho, qiniseka ukuthi ngosuku kabili (ekuseni nakusihlwa), ngokucophelela ukuxubha amazinyo akho ngomuthi wokuxubha one-fluoride. Ngakho kuyinto efiselekayo sebenzisa ibhulashi ka stringency medium noma high.

Yini ehlanganisiwe izindleko amazinyo?

Inani ibhuloho zamazinyo kungaba ngempela eliphezulu. Nokho, ungakhetha inketho eshibhile. Ngakho, inani umqhele kusekelwe izimo ezifana nalezi:

• ukusetshenziswa eyengeziwe izinqubo ngemuva kwalokhu (depulpatsiya noma ofakwe);
• bomsebenzi kanye ziqu uchwepheshe kanye wamazinyo;
• indawo imitholampilo ekhethiwe;
• uhlobo izimpahla ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha ibhuloho;
• pre-ukwelashwa kwamazinyo nobuhlungu inqubo yokufaka.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi namuhla izindleko amabhuloho zamazinyo uyahluka ayizinkulungwane 15-45. Ruble. Kepha uma ulandela inhlanzeko ngomlomo, futhi kabili ngonyaka ukuhlola wamazinyo, amazinyo okufakelwa yakho ingahlala nawe impela isikhathi eside, okuzokwenza ugcine isamba esikhulu ibhajethi yakho.