Ukuyona sokwenziwa splinting: incazelo, izici, ukubuyekezwa

Ukuze izinkinga ezimbalwa ipheshana wokugaya ukudla, kubalulekile ukuba babe namazinyo enempilo. Nokho, hhayi wonke umuntu angakwazi ukuziqhayisa injabulo enjalo. Ngeshwa, ngezizathu ezahlukene nomthelela ukubhujiswa koqweqwe lwawo, buthaka ukulahlekelwa futhi umqhele sezinsini. Ukuze alungise lesi simo esidabukisayo ungabeka splinting ukuyona sokwenziwa. Kuyini futhi iziphi izici babe, ubukela.

Lo mbono jikelele mayelana nomkhiqizo

Ngakho, ukuyona Amazinyo okufakelwa enziwe splinting - umklamo ekhethekile esikhiphekayo, esetshenziswa uma kwenzeka ukuthi umuntu waphawula isifo periodontal, ephelezelwa ukubukeka imiqhele ukuhamba. Kulesi iqoqo namazinyo kungenzeka ngokugcwele noma ingxenye angayendayenda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sokwenziwa kuzosiza ukuqeda ukuntuleka enkulu yokuntuleka imiqhele.

Le mikhiqizo Kulula ukufaka futhi ukhululekile ukuyisebenzisa. Ngokuvamile, basuke ibekwe amazinyo angaphambili, nakuba ingafakwa ohlangothini. Ukuyona sokwenziwa splinting kuyinto arc elincane metal elincanyana okuyinto yanamathela ebusweni engaphakathi umqhele.

izinzuzo umkhiqizo

Phakathi izinzuzo olunikezwa izakhiwo ezinjalo ungabahlukanisa:

• sobuhle bayo okuphezulu.
• Isikhathi isevisi.
• impilo sezinsini. Bone yoma kulokhu lincane kakhulu kunalokho for nezinye izinhlobo zemikhiqizo.
• Asikho isidingo ukushintshwa njalo.
• Ukuyona sokwenziwa splinting anele.
• lithathelwe okusheshayo isakhiwo.
• Ithuba hhayi kuphela ukubuyisela ubuhle dentition, kodwa futhi ekwelapheni izifo ezifana periodontitis.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, sokwenziwa akakubangeli komzimba, umane setha.

ukukhubazeka umkhiqizo

Yiqiniso, akukho lutho ephelele kuleli zwe. Splinting ukuyona okufakelwa (lengqondo ubona esihlokweni) futhi ube ezinye downsides:

1. I ethile eyinhloko ubhekwa zibiza kakhulu imisebenzi ku yokukhiqiza kanye ukufakwa. Ngokwesibonelo, intengo ubuncane ukwakhiwa kuyinto ruble 15, futhi esiphezulu 75 000. Njengoba ubona, hhayi zonke sokwenziwa kungenzeka butholakale.
2. Ukunciphisa ukubukeka yobuhle dentition usebenzisa okunamathiselwe klammernogo.
3. Ukungabi nakwenzeka kwento inhlangano sokwenziwa ngokungabi bikho zonke imiqhele. Okungukuthi, abangabantwana umlomo kufanele okungenani 4 inkomba izinyo phansi futhi kumugqa ophezulu.

Njengoba kuyacaca, ukuyona Amazinyo okufakelwa enziwe splinting - okwakuvela ohlotsheni olukhethekile lwenkanyezi design, nalo izinkomba zayo kanye contraindications. Ake sihlole kubo ngokuningiliziwe.

Lapho kungenzeka ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo inqubo kanye contraindications

Ngakho, inkomba for ukusetshenziswa ukwakhiwa kuboniswe kubhekwa:

• Ukuba khona ukuphela sohlangothi olulodwa noma kufakwe emhlathini zamehlo.
• isifo Periodontal, okwaholela a ziba ngcono umqhele.
• Engalungile namazinyo indawo.
• Kakhulu liphinyiselwe bruxism.
• Uma yelulwa gum emaphaketheni.
• Ukungabikho eyodwa noma ngaphezulu amazinyo.
• Ukopha izinsini, kanye nezifo ukuthi nomthelela.
• Offset izici emhlathini.
• Ukuvuleleka (Nude) izinyo izimpande.

Izinkomba ngoba inqubo yokufaka kuboniswe ukwakhiwa, okuningi. Kodwa kunezimo lapho akukuhle ukuba benze kanjalo. Ngokwesibonelo, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukubeka splinting ukuyona Amazinyo okufakelwa enziwe ku umhlathi ongezansi (noma phezulu) uma kungekho ukulawula umqhele, noma esingaphansi 4. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mngcele ukufakwa kungenzeka ilungiselelo ongaphakeme amazinyo aseleyo ochungechungeni. Contraindication Uphinde abhekwe isifo periodontal emabangeni kamuva yentuthuko.

umklamo yokukhiqiza Izici

Kuhlanganisa izigaba eziningana, lapho ongakwazi ngokuphindaphindiwe kufanele uvakashele udokotela wamazinyo:

1. Ukuhlolisisa nesineke ukucacisa khona pathologies, futhi uhlelo ukwelashwa. Kulesigaba ephakamisa wenziwa nge lwezindinganiso dentition nokucubungula abutment imiqhele. Imprint liyadingeka ukuze kamuva enze ugqoko. Uzodinga cishe ihora.
2. Manje, endaweni yokucwaninga ye uchwepheshe kwamazinyo kufanele wenze ugqoko okuvelayo.
3. Kuleli qophelo, futhi kufanele uvakashele udokotela wamazinyo abayokwakha mikhondo eziningana emhlathini ngamunye.
4. Okulandelayo kukhiqizwe Gypsum wax amamodeli dentition. Lapha kubalulekile ukulolonga Uhlaka futhi isisekelo imiqhele yokufakelwa.
5. Kulesi sigaba, lo efanelekayo is kwenziwa Ukwenza imiklamo nekugwema bokwenza yavela. Ngemva kwalokho, imodeli wax indawo a arc plastic. I sokwenziwa kuyadingeka ukuze isihlabathi nepholishi.
6. Ngesikhathi sigaba sokugcina, imikhiqizo lwemidlalo emlonyeni lesiguli. Kulokhu, udokotela wamazinyo ilungise Amazinyo okufakelwa enziwe futhi ukuqeda amaphutha.

Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa splinting ukuyona sokwenziwa ukukhiqizwa ingahlala kusuka amasonto izinyanga.

Umkhiqizo izici Ukufakwa

Ngomqondo onabile, nochwepheshe abanolwazi akukho eziyinkimbinkimbi mayelana nenqubo. Futhi eziningi isikhathi akuthathi. Ngaphambi ukulungisa udokotela design kumele qiniseka ukubuyisela ukuphakama yizinyoka, uma kulahleka, futhi ukuze uqondanise ebusweni occlusive amazinyo.

Uma konke kuhamba kahle, ukufakwa arc kukhiqizwa. ubude bayo futhi eyinkimbinkimbi lincike ohlotsheni device uhlelo lokubopha. Ngokuvamile asetshenziswa lokufakelwa kwezitho klammernye. Mount nazi metal izingwegwe ukuthi bamane nje agqoke namazinyo abutment.

umkhiqizo Izici ukunakekelwa

Splinted ukuyona sokwenziwa (izibuyekezo nesineke asivumela ukuba ngokuthini usizo nenduduzo kwalo mkhiqizo) edinga ukunakekelwa efanele. kulokhu kuphela ingaba isikhathi eside futhi qualitatively. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indiva izincomo kungabangela ukulimala umkhiqizo kanye ukubukeka izinqubo ukuvuvukala kule ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo. Kufanele kuhambisane nemithetho zokunakekela okunje:

• yokuhlanza ngezinyathelo zenhlanzeko okwakufanele sokwenziwa kabili ngosuku ngebhulashi elithambile futhi umuthi wokuxubha ayiqukethe izinhlayiya athile.
• Ngemva kokudla okwehla esiphundu, qiniseka Hlambulula umlomo wakho. Ungasebenzisa amanzi plain noma ekhethekile hashaza usizo ngokuqukethwe okwelapha amakhambi ezikhishwe, okuyinto wena udokotela ekunika.
• Kanye ngosuku umkhiqizo kufanele ahlanze necebo ekhethekile. Ngenxa yalesi sakhiwo kumele zisuswe bafakwa ketshezi lelungiselelwe isikhashana. Futhi zonke izinsuku eziyisikhombisa beka sokwenziwa in isixazululo yemvelo, okwenza kungabi sengathi izindawo, futhi anamathela izingcezu ukudla.
• ukuvakashelwa Izindlela wamazinyo akekho usula. Ukuze aqhube inqubo enjalo kuyinto njalo emva kwezinyanga eziyi6 kunesidingo. On, udokotela uzohlola isimo sokwenziwa futhi likwazi ukwenza izinguquko ezidingekayo.
• Ngaphambi ngokubeka imikhiqizo amazinyo wonke ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo kufanele ahlanze kahle wokuxubha nokuvungula amazinyo.
• Ukuze sokwenziwa wakhonza isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuyeka ukudla kanzima kakhulu, viscous futhi okunamathelayo.
• Ibhasi suka akudingekile ebusuku.

Esimeni isakhiwo ukuwohloka akusho uzame ukulungisa ngokwakho. Kungcono ubheke onguchwepheshe abafake kuwo. Hlala uphilile!