Kuyini inhliziyo yenhliziyo?

inhliziyo coronary kuyindlela radiopaque ukuxilonga isimo embhedeni semithambo. Esebenzisa le ndlela kunqunywa kwasendaweni kanye degree of vasoconstriction, nezinye izilonda lwemithambo (khona thrombus, spasm, noma ukuba khona esivimba amanzi uhlobo kwebhuloho). Namuhla, le ndlela sokuhlaziya kubhekwa inembe kakhulu futhi enokwethenjelwa uzingela yenhliziyo Umthambo isifo. inhliziyo coronary ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe elilungile ukwelashwa isu abasebenzisa imithi ethize. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela kwenza kube nokuhlolwa ngokunembe kakhudlwana zibheke a dlula noma stenting futhi angioplasty.

Inqubo osebenza ku izindlela koda kokungenela. Ngamanye amazwi, inhliziyo yenhliziyo kwenziwe izimo zokusebenza, lapho umzimba wesiguli iqondiswa ipayipi ekhethekile. Le nqubo Kwenziwa kokubili ukuhlola kanye nokuqapha isimo imithambo elandelayo ukungenelela kuhlinzwa. Izimo Ingabe Ohulumeni Banalo Lonke ngoba zokukhwabanisa khona.

Imigomo yokungenelela

inhliziyo coronary Kunenkolelo kuphela egumbini lokuhlinza. Ngokuvamile badinga ukulaliswa esibhedlela izinsuku 2-3. Ngosuku lokuqala ekhiqizwa ihlaziya kocingo ezenziwe yokungezwani komzimba ukuhlolwa kwakho ezintweni umehluko. Ngosuku lwesibili egijima ucwaningo lwazo. Emva kokuhlinzwa isiguli kufanele libukwe emini ukuphumula embhedeni. ngebhandeshi compressive sisuswa ngosuku lwesithathu. Ohlinza inhliziyo uhlola isiguli, ihlaziya Imiphumela bese babela ukwelashwa.

ubufakazi

Sifo uqokwa basengozini enkulu yezinkinga ngesisekelo zedathamininikwane (e asymptomatic ischemic isifo senhliziyo ngokukhethekile), nge ukwehluleka ukwelashwa kwemithi ye angina. Kunconywa ukuba angenele ezindabeni lapho izindlela non-koda ukusebenzisa akunakwenzeka. Ngu izinkomba zihlanganisa postinfarction, engazinzile (hhayi amenable ukuba yezokwelapha ukwelashwa) angina. Aqokwe cwaningo oluzayo Ukuhlinzwa okukhulu kwenhliziyo ngaphandle ezigulini abaneminyaka engama 35.

Kangakanani inhliziyo yenhliziyo: Izibuyekezo

Ngokusekelwe Izibuyekezo ekubulaleni iziguli ezigulela kwavele le nqubo, kumele kuphetfwe ukuthi ukuphazamiseka kuyahluka uhlamvu kancane esibuhlungu. Sibekezele phakathi nokuhlinzwa zokukhwabanisa uhlala ukwazi. Lolu cwaningo wenziwa khona ngaphansi izinzwa wendawo. Ekuqaleni uchwepheshe wenza wokubhoboza kwemithambo yegazi (kwemisebe, axillary, kunawo wonke). Kwezinye izimo, ukwethulwa kwe-ipayipi ngokusebenzisa isikepe eyenziwe ibhodi lemisindo. Lokhu kunciphisa emva ukuxilongwa isikhathi observation. I Umthambo saphathwa tube ozwakala usayizi encane, ubukhulu bayo - 2 mm. Kwaqhubeka ipayipi therethrough, lapho izidakamizwa radiopaque kuthululwe. Yamanje igazi uketshezi abelwa izitsha yenhliziyo. Ngaphansi kokulawula angiography (insimbi ekhethekile) wenziwa irekhodi ucwaningo. Ngokwesilinganiso, inqubo ihlala imizuzu 10-20. Impendulo ezigulini manipulations musa ibakhathaze noma unemizwa engemnandi. Inqubo yokutakula kuthatha isikhathi esifushane.

inhliziyo coronary: Inani

Kuze kube manje, izindleko uzongenela ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 20-25.