I-ventriloquity yiyiphi?

Kunamasu amaningi namasu ahlukene asetshenziswe kusukela esikhathini esidlule, kokubili ukudukisa abantu nokuzijabulisa. Zenziwa ngamakhosi amabili ochwepheshe kanye nabantu abavamile. Ukuzijabulisa okunjalo kufaka phakathi amathadi ejwayelekile amakhadi, ukuguqulwa, ukunyamalala. I-ventricle, okuzoxoxwa kulokhu kulesi sihloko, nayo ingokwakhe.

Yisiphi isisekelo se-ventriloquism

I-ventriloquism ubuciko bokumemezela amagama ngaphandle kokuvula umlomo wakho, okwenza umqondo wokuthi umuntu ukhuluma ngesisu (isibonelo, "isisu"). Futhi esetshenziselwa abenzi bemilingo abasebenza ngama-puppets, abizwa ngokuthi "amadonsa we-ventriloquism". Okusho ukuthi izilaleli zicabanga ukuthi idonsa ikhuluma, ngoba izwi le-ventriloquist lizwakala lisuka kude phakathi neseshini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile izwi liba liphakeme kakhulu futhi linomzimba ophansi, kodwa lihambisana kahle nobukhulu obuvamile besipopi.

Kanti futhi u-puppeteer ungene enkulumweni enethonethi, kuphela, eqinisweni, uvula umlomo wakhe. Nge-ventriloquism ifilimu "Ukuthula okufile" kwakucishe kwakhiwe ngokuphelele.

Kubude kangakanani lobu buciko

I-ventriloquism yikhono eyaziwa isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kuchazwa eBhayibhelini (noma ekukhanyeni okungalungile), futhi lisetshenziswe amaGreki asendulo, amaRoma namaGibhithe. Yiqiniso, abantu ababenabo lobu buciko babevame ukubhekwa njengabadlalwa amademoni futhi bahlushwa izinshushiso nezinye izinyathelo ezinonya. Eqinisweni, kwakudingeka ukuthi bangamademoni, futhi bakhuluma ngaphakathi komuntu, ngakho akadingi ngisho nokuvula umlomo wakhe futhi athuthe izindebe zakhe.

Ubani otholwe manje

Manje lekhono lisetshenzisiwe kuphela ngabagijimi, kodwa nakwabanye abantu, isibonelo, ama-Eskimos noma izakhamuzi zaseNdiya, kanye nezizwe ezihlukahlukene. Ezingxoxweni zendabuko, umuntu onesipho sokuthi u-ventriloquism angaba um shaman. Okusho ukuthi, kubantu abanjalo lobu buci bunencazelo engcwele. Kanti futhi i-ventriloquy e-circuses, yebo, imidlalo yamathiyetha, ngoba ngezinye izikhathi umuntu ogcina idonsa ibonakala, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukudala ukukholelwa ukuthi yilokho akushoyo.

Ingabe kunzima ngempela? Ngabe kukhona umuntu owaziyo lobuciko, noma ingabe sidinga ngempela amakhono amakhulu? Sizokukhuluma ngalokhu kamuva.

Ukuzivocavoca okuyisisekelo kwe-ventriloquist yokuqala

Abaningi banesithakazelo sokufunda indlela yokuzwakalisa ekhaya. Kukholelwa ukuthi ukuzuza lesi sipho kuyadingeka ukuba uzalwe nayo, kodwa akunjalo. научиться этому самостоятельно. Manje kukhona ithuba lokufunda lokhu ngokwakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kunamaqhinga amaningi nokuzivocavoca. Okokuqala udinga ukuthatha umoya ojulile, uthele ngokuphelele amaphaphu emoyeni. Khona-ke udinga ukukhulisa ulimi lwakho emlonyeni wakho ukuze ucishe uthinte i-palate elincane (eduze komphimbo). Khona-ke badonsela esiswini, ukuze i-diaphragm ivumelane, bese icindezela esiswini ngezansi kwamaphaphu. Emva kwalokho, kuzomele uzame ukububula, bese uthi "ah!", Bese-"usizo!" Noma enye inkulumo elula. Kubalulekile ukuthi ekuqaleni, enye iseshini enjalo ayihlali isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzu emihlanu.

Ukuzivocavoca for control lip

Noma kunjalo, lokhu akusikho konke okudingekayo ekudleni. Indlela yokufunda ukwenza konke ukuze kubonakale sengathi umsindo uvela kwenye indawo, hhayi emlonyeni wesipikha? Ukuze wenze lokhu, okokuqala, izindebe ziyamomotheka, noma umhlathi ophansi uphonsa, wehla phansi, noma umlomo uvulwa. Okwesibili, ungaqala ngemisindo, isibonelo, "a", "no", "e", "o", "x", "l", "k", "t". Okwesithathu, imisindo yomlomo (njengokuthi "m", "b", "c", "f", "p") ichazwa lapho izindebe zivaliwe, kodwa lokhu kubonakala kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukufaka ulimi lwalo ngolunye ulimi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iphuzu lolimi ludinga ukugxila ngemuva kwamazinyo, lapho izindebe ziqala ukuvala.

Indlela yokwenza i-ventriloquism ifinyelele nakakhulu

Kuyacaca ukuthi ekuqaleni kuyadingeka ukuthi ufunde zonke izicabha zokuphila. Kodwa ukusebenza kusekuhlanganisiwe kulobu buci njengo-ventriloquism. Ukuqeqeshwa kwenziwa kalula ekhaya. Isibonelo, ochwepheshe kuleli bhizinisi nabo bazenze sengathi abaqondi ukuthi lomsindo uvelaphi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula ikhanda lakho nxazonke. Ungenza sengathi umthombo womsindo utholakele (kungaba ithoyizi noma udonga) futhi ugxile kulo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukusabela emazwini: ukumangala, ukuthukuthela, nokuqina ngokwanele ukuthi labo abakuzungezile bathole umbono wokuthi kulesi simo awukwazi ukusho ngokuqinisekile.

Yiqiniso, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlanganyele emisebenzini yansuku zonke, ngoba u-ventriloquism akuyona ikhono eliyisisekelo lomuntu. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isikhathi sokuqeqeshwa singakhuphuka uma kunomuzwa wokuthi imizuzu emihlanu ayanele futhi kulula kakhulu.

I-ventriloquism ebuciko

Kwamanye amabhuku namabhayisikobho kunomuntu onesipho sokuzwakalisa. I "Cherry Orchard" ngu-Anton Pavlovich Chekhov uyisibonelo esicacile. Abaningi bakhumbula uCharlotte ohamba phambili, owathokozisa izivakashi ngekhono ngalolu lwazi. Lo mzuzu uchazwa kwesinye sezahluko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ventriloquism isetshenziselwa amafilimu ama-horror, enethemba lokuthi ekuqaleni lokhu ubuciko babhekwa njengamaqhinga amademoni. Isibonelo, le ifilimu idluliselwa kwifilimu edidayo ethi "Dead Silence" ka-2006 ukukhululwa, lapho abalingiswa bahlangana khona nomoya we-ventriloquist. людей, обладающих этим даром. Yiqiniso, lesi sakhiwo sihlobene ngokuqondile nobandlululo lwabantu abanalo lesi sipho.

Izindlovukazi ezidume emhlabeni wonke

Okunye okumele kukhulunywe ngakho kukhona ama-ventriloquists amabili adumile, okuba yilokho ubuciko obuba yindlela yokwenza imali, futhi akuyona indlela yokukhohlisa abantu abanengqondo elula. Lo nguPaul Winchell (manje oshonile) noJeff Dunham (osaphila manje). UWinchell wenza ngehlengolozi okuthiwa uJerry Mahoney, owaqamba uthisha ngemuva kokufunda kwakhe esikoleni, owamamukela ngentshiseko yakhe yokwenza ucwaningo. Futhi, iWinchell yayinezinye izidakamizwa ezaxoxa noJerry. Isibonelo, owaziwayo uHunterhead Smiff. UPawulu wabhala ezinkampanini nakumafilimu, wenza umbukiso wakhe futhi wadlala imidlalo yethelevishini. Kodwa-ke, ikhono lokukhuluma ngamadonki kwakungelona uthando lwakhe kuphela: wayengumqambi.

UDunham waziwa ngezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zama doll. Kuye, i-ventriloquism, omunye angase athi, incazelo yokuphila. Yenza ku-Broadway nakwezinye iziboniso ezihlukahlukene (futhi ikhulula eyakhe), ngokuvamile ivuselela futhi yenza izilaleli zihleke. Phakathi kwezidakamizwa zakhe zobungcweti, umuntu angakwazi ukuhlukanisa nendoda endala, i-pimp, i-jalapeno pepper, umphekula oshonile, ummeleli wezinto ezichazwe. Lezi nezinye izidakamizwa zihamba phakathi kombukiso, zithintana (ziphikisana, zifunge, ziphakamise, zixoxisane, zibonise imibono, ihlaya, zikhohlisane) futhi zibe nezinhlamvu eziyingqayizivele.

Ukuze uphumelele, laba bantu basebenze kanzima kulobu buci kusukela ekukhuleni, kodwa ukuqala ekuqaleni akuyona into ebalulekile. Into esemqoka yisifiso esinamandla. Kanti futhi abahlukumeze ngokuhlukana kuphela ikhono ngokwayo, kodwa futhi namakhono ahlukahlukene asebenzayo. , для того чтобы стать более или менее известным и популярным чревовещателем, необходимо создавать что-то новое. Futhi ukuze ube yi-ventriloquist ethandwa kakhulu noma engaziwayo, udinga ukwakha into entsha. Isibonelo, ukusungula nokwenza amadokodo akho okuqala, ubhale izimo ezihlukahlukene futhi, mhlawumbe, amahlaya, uma umgomo uwukuzijabulisa komphakathi. Kodwa ungakwenza lokhu ngokwakho, isibonelo, uma ufuna ukujwayelekile ukuphefumula noma nje ukuthuthukisa amakhono amasha.

Ngakho-ke, manje ukuzwakalisa ukulimaza akugcini nje ekugxilweni komphakathi noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, umsebenzi ongcwele, kodwa futhi nekhono abanye abantu abafuna ukulidla. Kubonakala sengathi ungafunda wena ngokwakho.