German Pinscher elingenamikhono bushelelezi emenza izinhlobo ezimbili ethandwa kakhulu European izinja. Omunye wabo - a Doberman, Vending akuyona aristocrats kuphela kodwa futhi abathandi izinja elwa. Enye - kunalokho ikhophi encane yokugcina, ethiwa i ukubukeka kwayo amancane Miniature Pinscher ( "dwarfs" ngesiJalimane - "yemifino"). Uma ungenalo khumbulani ukuba umngane omusha, incazelo Miniature Pinscher zohlobo kungaba wusizo kakhulu.
Provenance
Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala mayelana zilwane atholakala ngekhulu xv. Ngokusho inja bokudla, inezinhlobo emzini Württemberg. Le ndawo idume lenqwaba ihhashi amapulazi, lapho ephezulu bamabhayisikili abaphambili esekhulile. Phakathi abanikazi stagecoaches ukuzalela Miniature Pinscher izinja yayidumile ikakhulukazi. Ngenxa amakhono akhe we umzingeli, wanikezwa isidlaliso "umbelesele le ezitebeleni." Ongavamile amandla, lobubhalo, ukukhuthazela ijubane impendulo wasiza nabantu bale zohlobo Kulula ukubhekana amakhulu amagundane ukuthi eziswebezelayo nje onezitebele nezitebele zamahhashi. Nokho, inja abazalanisi kuthiwa sina wahlanganyela kule omele inja engxenyeni kwekhulu XIX yesibili, futhi kuphela ngo-1878 embukisweni e Hanover, izwe lalingene omelelwe zohlobo emangalisayo inja - Miniature Pinscher.
Ubukhulu
Incazelo Miniature Pinscher zohlobo njalo iqala nge Ubukhulu bayo. isisindo sesilwane kuhluka 4 kuya 6 kg futhi ukuphakama imayelana 25-30 cm, kodwa amanye amalungu ukufinyelela 40-45 cm ngesikhathi buyabuna, kodwa babebizwa isilinganiso. Kubantu, kukhona umbono oyiphutha wokuthi yonke izinja ezincane ezibhekwa Pinscher yesikhumbuzo. Nokho, it is hhayi, eqinisweni, abambalwa kuphela abameleli akunakubangelwa lokhu zohlobo. I-Miniature Pinscher inja ubukeka kuhle kwemisipha ne ngesikhathi esifanayo ngaphandle kwenkinga. Empeleni, kuba ikhophi elincane sikakhokho wakhe German izici Doberman ukubukeka.
ekwakhekeni nasekumeni komzimba
Ngokwe ngezigaba international lezi izinja ahlelwe njengoba mastiff, schnauzers iqembu futhi pinschers. Ziyakwazi idume umzimba ngokulingana kakhulu. Incazelo zohlobo Pinscher Miniature:
- Inhloko kancane side. I nomlomo kuyinto ezilinganiselwe ngokuphelele ugebhezi.
- Amehlo abe ukuma njalo okusaqanda, ngokuvamile zimnyama noma amnyama hazel ngombala.
- Lobe kwekhala cishe njalo abamnyama.
- Amadlebe asethwe okusezingeni eliphezulu.
- Ngokulinganayo ithuthukiswe kokubili emhlathini engenhla nengezansi kahle, ngoba lesi sici ukuqonda kakhulu imisipha masseter, ukuluma - "sikelo".
- Intamo oluphakeme eside, mncane futhi nenhle.
- Umzimba side futhi toned kakhulu, evelele imisipha definition.
- elingenamikhono yenja kumele ibe mifisha futhi ucwebezela, sasivumela Friend emzimbeni.
- Nemilenze - nomzimba omncane, kodwa uqine kakhulu. imilenze Hind kukhona esimfushane kuka ngaphambili.
- Umsila ophakamayo okusezingeni eliphezulu ngokwanele, ngaphandle amakhefu. It has isikela noma saber ukuma.
cupping
Ngokuvamile umbukiso izinja bavezwa izinqubo ezingemnandi kuhlinzwa ukulungisa ukubukeka. izindlebe Cupping zwergpinscher - inqubo okuyinto eyenziwa njengoba umdlwane, kodwa kuyatuseka ukuba 3-4 izinyanga, kuze amazinyo zishintshile. Ngokuvamile, zinesibumbeko amakhandlela nokuma. Kodwa uma umnikazi efisa ukugcina izindlebe sawo, imiphetho zabo oyindilinga bafa ukufana ngohlamvu «V». Nge umsila kufanele enze okufanayo, kodwa impumuzo akhiqizwa ngesonto lokuqala ekuphileni, kusale 2 noma 3 amathambo. Kusukela ukuthi akusi elwa inja ke wanquma ezindlebeni noma cha - lokuzikhethela yomnikazi. Ukuze embukisweni kufanelekile kokubili idokhiwe kanye abavamile Pinscher Miniature. Izibuyekezo abanikazi ukuzalela abonisa ukuthi inja kalula ukubekezelela ukusebenza, into esemqoka - ungakhohlwa uhlikihla nesikhathi ukusingatha isilonda.
umbala
Traditional zwergpinscher umbala - ensundu, okuyinto iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi ukugcwaliswa, futhi luhlaza ukungcola (ngokuvamisile, ezisukela isitini-obomvu ophuzi lwesinaphi). Lokhu coloration kwamukelekile ukuba show izinja. Nokho, isihlabathi akuyona into engavamile, futhi ngisho omnyama tan Miniature Pinscher. Izibuyekezo abanikazi abonisa ukuthi izinwele mnyama ukunika inja ukubukeka nesibindi futhi nolaka.
Okuqukethwe efulethini
abathandi isilwane abaningi ngokuvamile bayangabaza ukuthi kuba okuqukethwe kungenzeka ekhaya yenja ezifana Pinscher Miniature. Izibuyekezo abanikazi bayajabula esibalulekile itsintsa. Dlala iDemo izinwele inja ayidingi ukunakekelwa eziyinkimbinkimbi, futhi inqubo molting cishe imperceptible. Uma udinga inja, okuyiwona msebenzi uzoba eyanele efulethini elincane, inketho ekahle - Miniature Pinscher. Mayelana ukuzalela namahlebezi amaningi mayelana ezifweni yayo umkhuhlane nezinye izifo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kwenziwa abazothenga kufanele ucabangele: inja akakubekezeleli ukubanda okwedlulele, ngakho uyigcine ngaphandle endaweni ebiyelwe noma idokodo akwamukeleki.
uhlamvu
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule inja umzingeli zemvelo, yena indoda inobungane futhi abaqotho. Uma nje ngokuqinile nangekutetsemba waziveza njengomshumayeli inkosi yakhe, inja bazokulalela ngokuphelele. Ngalo, noma kunjalo akufanele inikezwe nokunensa, kungenjalo yena ayeyohola. Lena zohlobo lisebenza kakhulu futhi esebenzayo. Kukholakala ukuthi ngisho has a ukuncokola njengoba nje uthanda zibukisa nokwenza abantu bahleke. Incazelo Miniature Pinscher zohlobo njalo iqala neqiniso ukuthi kuyinto inhlangano ebhekele kakhulu. Lokhu isazela siqala ukuvela eneminyaka engu-3-4 izinyanga. Futhi ngisho uma bedidwe usayizi amancane inja, ungaqiniseka ukuthi uzokwenza wonke umzamo ukuze sihlale abanye wangena endlini. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kusukela Pinscher miniature wenze umngane omkhulu nomngane njengoba imidlalo ongaphandle - omunye imisebenzi yakhe ozithandayo. He is eziqinile kakhulu futhi uyakwazi ukucindezeleka ngokomzimba isikhathi eside. Inja nguzakwethu kuhle gijima ekuseni noma Ukugibela ibhayisikili. Izingane kungathatha inja epaki ukudlala ibhola noma Frisbee, ride on roller skates. Into esemqoka - khumbula ukuthi ukuqeqeshwa inja kudinga izandla okuqinile hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuthakazelelwa ngobuqotho. Kuphela ngokuhlanganisa zombili lezi zici, uzothola lokhu kumngane oqotho ngubani uzolunga ukulandela inkosi yayo kuze kube sekupheleni kwezwe!
ukuqeqeshwa ubuqili
Kukholakala ukuthi Pinscher Miniature - kunalokho inkululeko abathanda inja, Nokho, ubunzima ekuqeqesheni akavamile kuphakama. amakhono lihle ubuholi kungaba inkinga kuphela uma umnikazi esithambile futhi, noma abakwazi lamukele izidingo zabo. Ezemfundo kungcono ukuqala kusukela zisencane. Uma nje ukukhombisa inja ngubani umphathi, awusoze unezinkinga yokungalaleli. Moodiness zwergpinscher uvame ukuzibonisa ukuhlaselwa okungagunyaziwe noma engenabulungisa zikhonkotha, kodwa ukwanda kancane amavoti akwazi ukubuyela ke esimweni saso sangaphambilini. Konke lokhu inja, ezingavamile ukuzwa noma yimuphi umsindo, ukukhala rending inhliziyo-, lezi izinja asetshenziswa kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Lolu hlobo akuyona kakhulu sensitive ubuhlungu futhi cishe uyathethelela. Kodwa bahlukunyezwe isiswebhu e okunye ukuqeqeshwa okungcono cha.
Imithetho eyisisekelo ngokunakekela
I-Miniature Pinscher - ekahle ifulethi ezisemadolobheni. Lolu hlobo akudingi ukunakekelwa kuyinkimbinkimbi njalo. Izinwele zakhe imfushane kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho ngokuphelele ayidingi ecwaninga nsuku zonke. Geza inja kufanele kube izikhathi okungenani 4 ngonyaka. contact njalo kakhulu ngamanzi yokuwasha kungabangela isikhumba flaking kanye nokulahlekelwa uvolo. Ngakho, ngisho noma inja yakho ithole ezingcolile (okuyinto ezingavamile, njengoba Pinscher Miniature ungeme ukungcola), kangcono nje bayiqede ngendwangu kancane manzi. Ngokukhethekile kufanele kukhokhelwe izindlebe, kufanele zihlanzwe njalo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi akukho suppuration noma ukuvuvukala. Ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi zema hhayi ehle, ungakhohlwa ukwenza massage njalo iyizingxenye. Khumbula futhi ukuthi inja kakhulu sensitive okushisa, akunakwenzeka ukuba bahambe kubanda futhi ezimanzi. Ngenxa yalezi zimo a outerwear ekhethekile ethengisiwe Pinscher Miniature. Uma une indlu noma ezibizayo parquet flooring, ungaxhumana wezilwane yakho bese uthathe inja izipikili. Lolu hlobo bona ibukhali kakhulu futhi kunzima, imfanelo yefa kusukela kokhokho namanje-abazingeli. Ngokukhethekile kufanele ayiswe zwergpinscher Ukudla, ngoba lezi izinja zithambekele kakhulu ekukhuluphaleni. Ngakho musa overfeed isilwane sakho futhi uqiniseke ukuthi siya umsebenzi owanele nsuku zonke ngokomzimba, ikakhulukazi ebusika. imikhawulo Ukudla kuncane, lokhu zohlobo, kanye nabanye abaningi, akukwazi eziningi amnandi, njengoba kuholela izindlebe isifo.
amaphutha
Lolu hlobo kuba ngempela nomona izingqongqo, ngakho inja akuvamile ukubekezelela umncintiswano nabanye ezifuywayo. Kodwa ukuthi wayengayithola bahole futhi ugxile ngokwabo omningi ukunakwa yomnikazi, akukho izinkinga. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, la izinja zithambekele ngelusa ukuhambisa, bese uma ngokungazelelwe uhlale abameleli ambalwa zohlobo, baye asethuthukile wokwehlayo yabo futhi umoya wobumbano. Uma une icebo lakho siqu noma ingadi, alungele yokuthi imibhede zakho ozithandayo mbali ingase ibonakale Burrows eziningana noma izimbobo. Ezinye Pinscher Miniature kuseyimfihlakalo kakhulu walondoloza ukuzingela isazela, futhi njalo bafune isiphephelo amagundane noma amavukuzi. Musa ukubheka nje ukwenyuka kancane inja, endlini yena ungavele weqe etafuleni noma efasiteleni. Ngakho-ke, ngalezo zinsuku, uma ungekho ekhaya, zama ukunciphisa inja yakho ukuvakashela ekhishini, lapho ingakulimaza ngokwabo noma ukulimala zikagesi kanye nezitsha.
Njenganoma iyiphi zohlobo Pinscher Miniature uthande ukuhlafuna konke. Ngakho ukuze ugweme izingxabano ne isilwane izicathulo, izibambiso kanye wire kude. Kodwa bonke lobu bunzima - lutho kuqhathaniswa ophethe amandla omuhle, okuyinto uzokunika lokhu inja! ukunakekelwa okuhle, ukuqeqeshwa efanele, kancane kancane nokukhuthazela kuzosiza uguqule ngisho ibhoklolo inveterate kakhulu inja njengabawufanelekele isihloko uyaziqhenya - Miniature Pinscher. Incazelo zohlobo kuzokusiza ukhethe umdlwane okuhle, esikhathini esizayo ngeke abe ilungu lomkhaya wakho. Kodwa ukuze ugweme izinkinga nge lozalo, kungcono ukuthenga inja kuyo ezikhethekile noma abalimi ochwepheshe.