I-Ebb engaphansi kwephansi. Ukufakwa kwe-tide ephansi

I-Ebb yesisekelo sesisekelo - ibha yamapulasitiki noma yensimbi emanzini, efakwe ekuhlanganiseni kwesisekelo somdanso. Inhloso yabo ukuvikela isisekelo kusuka emathonjeni asemoyeni kanye nemvula ephuma ephahleni nasezindaweni ezingenhla, ngaleyo ndlela igweme ukubhujiswa ngaphambi kwesikhathi nokudonswa.

Iyini ukusetshenziswa kwe-basb for the basement kwesisekelo

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi impahla yakhiwe yiphi indlu, idinga ukuvikelwa okuthembekile emathonyeni angaphakathi, ikakhulukazi emswakeni (imvula neqhwa). Futhi isici esibaluleke kakhulu sokuvikelwa yi-ebb, ekwazi ukwandisa impilo yeshalofu yesisekelo futhi, ngokufanele, igumbi lonke. Ama-meltwater namanzi emvula ngokusebenzisa ama-microcracks kanye nama-pores angena esisekelo nasezindongeni zendlu, okungabangela ukubonakala kwesikhunta kanye nokumisa amanzi, ukulahlekelwa kwezakhiwo zokushisa ezishisayo zezindonga futhi kubangele ukuguga okusheshayo nokuguga kwesakhiwo sonke. I-Ebb yesisekelo esisekelweni yenza kube lula ukuyenza ibe yomile, kudala izimo zokuphepha kwabo okuphezulu nokuhlinzeka nge-microclimate ekhululekile endlini. Kodwa, ngaphezu komsebenzi wokuzivikela, banokubaluleka kokulinganisa, ngoba ngaphandle kwalesi sakhiwo isakhiwo sizobukeka singaphelele, futhi isakhiwo esingaphansi singase singabi ncamashi. Ekubukeni kwabo, imifula ifana neshalofu elithambekele, lapho umswakama ugeleza khona.

Izinto zokukhiqiza kwe-tin

Imakethe yokwakhiwa yanamuhla inikeza isisekelo esakhiwe ngezakhiwo ezahlukene: i-aluminium, ithusi, i-steel galvanized, kuhlanganise ne-polymer yokugqoka, ipulasitiki, njll. Imikhiqizo eyenziwe yindlela yefektri ikhiqizwa ngemibala ehlukahlukene, evumela ukuthi kubalulekile Ukwenza ngcono ukubukeka kombukiso we-facade yendlu. Njengomthetho, ukuphuma okukhethwa kukho ithoni lephansi noma ukumbozwa kwodonga, noma kunjalo, kungenzeka ukhethe izakhi eziphambene noma zensimbi ezonikeza isakhiwo isipho esikhethekile.

Imikhiqizo ingathengwa kakade ifomu elungile ngamasayizi ajwayelekile, futhi yenziwe ukuze ilandiswe, okuyinto ezoba yindlela enhle kunazo zonke. Kulokhu, ukuklanywa kwesakhiwo ngokwawo kanye nezici zalo kubhekwe.

Umsila we-socle ungaba wezinhlobonhlobo zobubanzi, kuye ngokuthi ubukhulu be-ledge nobubanzi bokuvula.

Umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Ukufakwa kwamagagasi, njengomthetho, akubangeli ubunzima obukhethekile, ngakho-ke, lo msebenzi ungenziwa ngokuzimela uma ngabe ufisa. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi lokhu akuthathi isikhathi esiningi, kufanele uqale uqonde ubukhulu obufanele bokujula nobubanzi bendawo.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukufaka i-ebb maride odongeni, udinga ukuhlola ubuqotho bayo. Uma uthola ukuchohloka, iziphuphu noma i-voids, kubalulekile ukuwafaka nge-silicone sealant, i-putty noma i-plaster. Yonke eminye imisebenzi yenziwa kuphela emva kokumiswa komile ngokuphelele.

Ukufakwa kokukhishwa kwenziwa ngemuva kokugqoka kwendlu encane, ngesikhathi somhlobiso wangaphandle wesakhiwo sesakhiwo. Ngaphambi kokuqala kokugcizelela ngezinga, umugqa ophezulu we-plinth noma isisekelo uhlolwe ukulinganisa. Uma kukhona ukuhlukumeza okukhulu, bahlanganiswa ngodaka lensimbi.

Umsebenzi wokufaka

1. Ukuqinisekisa ukulingana okungcono kwamathambo, kunconywa ukwenza amathafa. Zenziwa ngale ndlela: kwenye yezingxenye zomdonga besebenzisa ithawula kanye nesikulufa sibopha i-lace, bese uyilungisa bese uyilungisa kwenye ikhoneni lodonga. Lungisa usimende lwamanzi, usebenzisa i-trowel e-lanyard yenza umthamo ophethe ama-degree angenani ama-15. Isixazululo sisebekhulile izinsuku eziningana ukuze sikhishwe isitimende futhi siphumelele umswakama owedlulele.
2. I-Ebbs yesisekelo esisekelweni singasondelwa kokubili odongeni uqobo kanye nomhlahlandlela ofakwe ngaphambilini, lapho ukufakwa kwesikhala sobukhosi kuzobekwa khona.
3. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe amanzi angcono amanzi, i-ebb isethwe nge-ledge phezu komkhawulo we-cap okungenani u-5 cm. Ukufakwa kwesikhumba kunamathelethi okuqondisa, nasemasileni odonga. Ukuqoqwa kwama-slats okukodwa kunomunye kufanele okungenani kube ngu-3 cm, futhi okuhlanganyelwe kufanele kube kuhle kakhulu nge-sealant engenamakhaza. Kungaba kuhle ukufaka izinhlanganisela ze-ebb nodonga.
4. Amakhonko angaphandle nangaphakathi ahlukaniswa kusukela ubude bombuthano futhi agcinwe ngendlela efanayo, futhi amalunga ahlanganiswe ne-silicone sealant.
5. Ama-ebbs amaningi anamathele emsikheni besebenzisa amabakaki, ngoba ngaphandle kwalokho angakwazi, ngokusho, "ukuhamba" kusukela ekuphefumulweni komoya.

Inqubo yonke yokufaka ithatha cishe izinsuku ezingu-1-3, kuye ngokuthi inani lomsebenzi.

Amathuluzi adingekayo nezinto zokwakha

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi, ekuboneni kuqala, i-ebbs esisekelo isethwe kalula, noma kunjalo, usadingeka uthenge amanye amathuluzi. Uzodinga:

• Izikrini zensimbi noma i-hacksaw;
• I-Kiynka noma isando;
• I-Screwdriver;
• Amapulangwe;
• Ukushisa kagesi;
• I-Perforator;
• Amapayipi anezikuluzi;
• I-Screwdriver.

Ukufakwa kahle kokukhishwa kwesikhumba kuyohlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okuhle kakhulu ekungeneni komswakama futhi kukhulise impilo yesisekelo isikhathi eside.