Smear ngoba onkotsitologiyu wesibeletho

Smear ngoba onkotsitologiyu wesibeletho kuyinto yonyaka saziso isilinganiso izifo kubo bonke abesifazane abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-nesishiyagalombili. Lokhu kuhlola laboratory nakho kwenziwe ukuhlonza kule ndawo yanoma yiziphi inqubo sokugembula.

Smear ku onkotsitologiyu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba anqume esigabeni bokuqala isifo.

Le ndlela sokuhlaziya kubhekwa indlela nephephile ukuxilongwa. Ukuthatha nokususa wenziwa ngaphandle sanoma yikuphi ukulimala kwe wesibeletho. ekuqedeni Ngakho imiphumela ehlukahlukene negative ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Smear ku onkotsitologiyu ithunyelwa laboratory, lona wesifazane ngemva ethatha abuyele ekuphileni kwakhe okuvamile.

Njengoba kuphawuliwe, kulolu cwaningo Kwenziwa hhayi kuphela njengoba isilinganiso izifo. Ezimweni eziningi, isibonelo, ngemva conization (ukususwa ingxenye tapered), a smear ku onkotsitologiyu ngempela kwenziwa.

letengetiwe zokuxilonga ingase yabelwe ngesikhathi paucity ulwazi kulolu cwaningo. Ikakhulukazi, kufanele ihlanganise laparoscopy.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, naphezu ukubaluleka elingenakuphikwa izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokuxilonga, oncocitology smear namuhla kubhekwa indlela esisemqoka ukuthola ukwaziswa okunokwethenjelwa ngokuphathelene nakho ukungabi noma khona inqubo sokugembula ngesikhathi izivivinyo umphakathi.

Phakathi naso sonke isikhathi sokukhulelwa, abesifazane kuyabekwa cwaningo, okungenani izikhathi ezintathu. Onkotsitologiyu nokususa ngesikhathi aqale ayiswa khona ukuze ukwelashwa kokuqala, owesibili - ngemva kwamasonto amathathu, ukufinyelela kwesikhathi wesithathu amasonto amathathu nesithupha, bengamashumi amathathu nesikhombisa. Ukutadisha smear wesibeletho ukuhlola ukwakheka microflora. Ukuze uvimbele ukuthuthukiswa izinqubo sokugembula wahlola equkethwe nokususa amaseli EPITHELIAL.

luhlolo Cytological ka smear wesibeletho isetshenziswa ukuthola izinguquko precancerous e ulwelwesi lwesisu, kwenze (wesibeletho neoplasia intraepithelial amazinga kobukhulu obuhlukahlukene).

Lokhu kuhlaziya iyadingeka ukuze ezigulini sezihlonziwe (ngaphambili noma ngokushesha ngaphambi Assay) Papillomavirus ephakeme yokuziphatha komuntu ingozi umdlavuza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ucwaningo lwenziwa onkotsitologicheskoe abesifazane nge ezikhonjwe ngesikhathi colposcopy okushintshiwe esishintshashintshayo EPITHELIAL.

Fence nto eyenziwa esebenzisa ngamabhulashi akhethekile wesibeletho. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho elungiselela smear-uphawu, ngokuthinta ebusweni ingilazi zonke izindawo cytobrush. Uphenyo iyasetshenziswa. I smear womile emoyeni bese ifakwa Cuvette futhi fixed kanye 96% utshwala (ethanol) kuyalungiswa imizuzu emihlanu.

nokususa eliphekiwe ibekwa iphakheji ngabanye futhi ithunyelwe kule-laboratory.

Ukuze uthole imiphumela lesifanele kakhulu ngaphambi kwesifundo, abesifazane Kunconywa kokuthatha imithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi emva ngocansi izinsuku, kanye esesikhathini futhi akufanele kube phezu Pap onkotsitologiyu.

Kulungiswa kwemiphumela wenziwa kwaba namakilasi amahlanu athatha.

1. isithombe Cytological kuyinto evamile.
2. izinguquko ukuvuvukala Found we epithelium.
3. Izinsolo umdlavuza.
4. Ukwambula amanye amaseli ebulalayo.
5. isimila esibulalayo, amaseli umdlavuza eziningi ezinkulu.

Ukuze uvimbele ukuthuthukiswa umdlavuza onkotsitologicheskoe cwaningo Kunconywa ukuba kudlule okungenani kabili ngonyaka.