Homeland Ivy igumbi. ivy unesitshalo (isithombe)

Ivy - isitshalo ngokumangalisayo linesizotha futhi ewusizo zokuhlobisa. Simila egumbini ukuze ahlanze emoyeni, ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba futhi unciphise ukucindezeleka. Amandla okwelapha lesi sitshalo asetshenziswa imithi zakudala abantu.

incazelo

Homeland Igumbi ivy - engxenyeni esenyakatho-Europe. Njengamanje insimu ka ekukhuleni kwayo lisabalele: Southern naseNtshonalanga Yurophu, eNyakatho ye-Afrika, Central kanye eMpumalanga Asia. Ivy has amanye amagama - unhlokweni, bindweed. Homeland ivy abuzange inqwaba izinhlobo zalesi sitshalo. Kodwa manje abalimi baletha izinhlobonhlobo eziningi, okuyinto kuhluke kakhulu komunye nomunye ijamo, ubungako kanye nombala of amaqabunga. Ziyakwazi: ezimise okweqanda, eziyindilinga star emise, ezifincizekile ezifana nezimpiko, ne imiphetho bushelelezi, nephuzi, ezimanakanaka ezinombala ofanayo.

Ivy kungokwalabo Araliaceae umndeni futhi siluhlaza. Kuyinto umvini emazombezombe ne izimpande, amaswidi, okuyinto umvumele ukuba ugibele sill iwindi noma ukwesekwa. Amagatsha kungenzeka lehla phansi, bese ukudonsela kanye endaweni evundlile. Ngezinye izimo egumbini, lesi sitshalo izimbali zawo ziwukudla futhi lithele izithelo ivelakancane. Hhayi zihlukaniswa ubuhle bayo izimbali. Ivy Igumbi inikeza amajikijolo ezikhangayo. Kodwa ayifanele ukusetshenziswa. Ukuze eliphezulu zokuhlobisa isitshalo abatshali ngokuthi linesizotha handsome. Lokhu isiko iyindawo ekahle kakhulu yokutshala endlini.

kulinywe

Igumbi Homeland Ivy ihlukile simo sezulu esishisayo. Ngakho-ke, yaveza ekhaya, lesi sitshalo hhayi lifuna okushisa aphakeme. Ebusika, sekwanele izinyathelo eziyishumi ngenhla zero. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu egumbini kudingeka ukuba isitshalo njalo wafutha. Ivy uthanda kwelanga ukukhanya kodwa hhayi ngqo, kusuka lapho ehlupheka. Lokhu isiko ayithandi ihlelwe kabusha kwenye indawo ukukhanyisa ezahlukene. Kuye kuba eside isikhathi yokuvumelana.

Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, lesi sitshalo kufanele uyophuziswa kaningi futhi ngobuningi. Ungavumeli omiswe nhlabathi, ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele hydrated. Kodwa ebusika, kunalokho, amanzi angadingeki ungakulimaza bindweed. Ngakho ungakhathazeki uma umhlaba ebhodweni seyomile. Winter kulungile. Unesitshalo ivy isithombe ungabona, udinga ngezikhathi ugeza ngamanzi afudumele. Kungcono ukukwenza eshaweni.

Njengazo zonke ezinye isiko, ivy edinga ukondliwa. Ukwenza idinga kusuka kwentwasahlobo kuze ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kabili ngenyanga. Ngenxa yale njongo, lo ukumnika of mullein, noma umquba izitshalo yasendlini zokuhlobisa. kokukhulelwa kakhulu njalo kuholela ekwandeni ngokushesha amaqabunga, bindweed futhi ilahlekelwa umphumela wawo zokuhlobisa. Ebusika ukusuthisa umkhawulo kanye ngenyanga.

Cool sezulu libhekene okwazalelwa kuyo ivy. Ngakho-ke, yaveza ekhaya, akayena ngikhetha mayelana inhlabathi. Engingakusho nje uhlanganise Turf emhlabathini, humus, isihlabathi futhi Peat. Ngalezi zithako inhlabathi kuyodingeka isakhiwo okuxekethile isamba elanele izakhamzimba. Ungakwazi uhlanganise izingxenye alinganayo Turf kanye leaf emhlabeni.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Thola izitshalo ezintsha ivy angasebenzisa amahlumela, cuttings futhi ingena kungakhathaliseki inkathi yonyaka.

• Ukuphunyuka ukubuyabuyelela kwenzeka kanje. Yena anqunywe kanye amahlamvu, sibekwa inkatho engajulile kanye embozwe umhlaba. Amahlamvu kufanele uhlale ngaphandle. Ngemva weemvekana izihibe zasemoyeni eduze amahlamvu ngeke abe nezimpande. Kuyadingeka ukuba asuse yokuphunyuka bomhlaba futhi sinqume. Thola okuningi cuttings encane abatshalwé ezitsheni ezihlukahlukene.
• Phakathi ukubuyabuyelela Bokuhlela uthole isitshalo entsha eyodwa kuphela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka goba ukubaleka elilandelayo emi ebhodweni prikopat, kodwa hhayi ngokuphelele. Ngemva kwesikhashana kokuba ededele izimpande futhi kungenziwa wahlukanisa kulesi simila.
• ivy Indoor okusakazwa cuttings. Ukuze wenze lokhu, esikwa kanye emoyeni izihibe futhi ibekwe esihlabathini olumanzi. Ukutshala embozwe ingilazi noma uthi lokubeka imbiza plastic. Lapho cuttings imile izimpande, basuke etshalwe izimbiza ngabanye.

Izinambuzane nezifo

• Spider ngomnikelo omncane kuthinta ingxenye engezansi amaqabunga kanye namathiphu we amahlumela. Kumi esiqongweni sezindawo izindawo aphuzi avele, kanye web elincanyana. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amahlamvu ayehla. Ukuze kuvikelwe lo izitshalo wafutha izindlela protivokleschevye.
• Mealybug sucks ayo kusukela amaqabunga amahlumela, okubangela lesi sitshalo sikhula kancane kancane. Prevention zehla sokulondoloza elilungile Igumbi nomswakama.
• Scale izinambuzane kuthinta amaqabunga, amagatsha futhi iziqu. Nge igciwane abalulekile zalesi sihlahla embozwe yokuqhuma, amahlamvu phuzi futhi ewa. Scale izinambuzane bahlanza nge isixazululo utshwala. Ngemva kwalokho ivy ziphathwe amakhemikhali.

Isicelo ukwenza umuthi

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo wayezazisa okwelapha lesi sitshalo. Njengamanje, lichaza ekwakheni imithi eminingi kakhulu antitussives esetshenziswa ivy amahlamvu. izidakamizwa ezinjalo ayiswe aphathe imikhuhlane, ukukhwehlela whooping, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye somoya.

Homeland ivy zasendlini abelaphi bendabuko abadumile. Babesebenzisa tincture lezihlahla njengendlela yokuhlanganisa, i anti-emetic futhi purgative. broths eliphekiwe ukusiza ukuphathwa ikhanda uswidi, amaningi sclerosis rheumatism, sifo, isibindi, amanyikwe kanye esinyeni. Baphatha sofuba yamathambo. Okugcoba nezokusigcoba ukulungele, engase inciphise calluses, warts kanye talc. Amahlamvu Bavunwa ngaphambi nje kokuba zezimbali. Phakathi nale nkathi, ziqukethe umsoco omningi. Ngemva ukuvunwa base omisiwe emoyeni noma kuhhavini. Ngemva kwalokho, amaqabunga ingagcinwa iminyaka emine.

izimpawu

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo kuze kube manje usuku abantu ukuhlobanisa izenzakalo ezithile, izinto kanye izenzakalo ngezibonakaliso. Basuke yehlelwa futhi igumbi ivy. Noma yimuphi izitshalo ezihlala endlini, abe namandla athile. I ivy kubhekwa vampire, bakwazi ukucosha amandla umuntu. Futhi kwesinye isitatimende, lesi sitshalo has isipho esimangalisayo ezinokwethenjelwa abanikazi ekhaya. Ngisho ikhumbula izimfanelo ezimbili okuphambene ngokuphelele, ivy kuyinto ehlukile ewusizo isitshalo ezimbizeni. Phela kuthatha futhi emandleni amabi.

Ngokwesibonelo, endulo lo AmaGreki ayekholelwa ukuthi owesifazane iminyaka eminingi kuyoba abasha amahle, uma ufake sprig of ivy esifubeni sakhe. Kukholakala ukuthi owesifazane oshadile uzolahlekelwa umngane wakhe uma indlu yakhe yayizoba isitshalo.

Ukusebenzisa zokuhlobisa

kudala enyakatho ngxenye yeYurophu, lapho kudabuka khona egunjini Ivy, kwaba abadumile ukutshala zalesi sitshalo. Ivy ukhula ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, tekwakha noma sigcina umumo othile iyasikwa.

Lesi sitshalo kungaba iwindi oplesti ngokuphelele, uphahla, izindonga zakho, noma dala kuwo umuthi ukukhala. ukuphila ibhizinisi Modern libhekene ngesivinini. Kuyinto ukucindezeleka indawo nokucindezeleka okungokomzwelo. Bona kalula aqede ivy. Ngakho-ke, unesitshalo enjalo ngokuvamile ukuhlobisa Amahhovisi.