"Helpeks antikold": imfundo (amaphilisi). Izimo futhi side effects zomuthi

Phakathi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane SARS kanye Umkhuhlane ochwepheshe kubhekwe kakhulu. Cishe bonke abake babhekana nalezi zifo. Ngokulandelako, cabangela pathologies kafushane ethile, kanye omunye ngemithi yanamuhla engabelwe kona imithi yabo "Helpeks Antikold" (amaphilisi).

Incazelo ODS kanye nemfuluwenza (dlala)

Imiqedazwe yalezi pathologies bavame ukuza emakhazeni. Ngenxa yalokho, abangaba ngu-15% abantu abagulayo emhlabeni. Flu - ke isifo esiyingozi yegciwane i nature esithathelanayo. Ngaphandle kokwelashwa ilungile futhi ngesikhathi esifanele le zokugula kungaholela nemiphumela awushintsheki ngisho nokufa. Umkhuhlane kuthinta bronchi ezinkulu kanye kuqhoqhoqho. Lesi sifo libhekene ubuthi ezinzima. Acute izinkinga zokuphefumula kuphakamisa ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, imfiva kanye bekhanda. izimpawu ezifanayo ukuhamba futhi umkhuhlane. Omunye izidakamizwa ezivamile futhi ephumelelayo for pathologies kubhekwe uthathwa ejenti "Helpeks Antikold" (amaphilisi). Izibuyekezo lodokotela kubonisa ukusebenza okusezingeni eliphezulu zomuthi ngenxa umphumela eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, umuthi ngokushesha ngokwanele kusiza izimpawu okukhulu isifo. On lo mshini wezenzo imininingwane Kucoca exhunywe luhlobo "Helpeks Antikold" imfundo (amaphilisi). ochwepheshe lezivakashi ukhombe ukuphepha izimali nokubekezelelana eyanelisayo iziguli.

izakhiwo kwemithi

Kusho "Helpeks Antikold" (amaphilisi) vesi lichaza njengoba kulungiselelwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Umuthi has analgesic nomphumela antipyretic. Kukhona nomphumela omnene eqeda ukuvuvukala kanye antiallergic. Njengoba kufakazelwa exhunywe izimali "Helpeks Antikold" imfundo amaphilisi ukusiza ukuqeda ikhanda elibuhlungu, amehlo zamanzi, ukuminyana acinene, ukukhwehlela. Ngo ukwelapha nomuthi ngcono isimo jikelele umzimba.

pharmacodynamics

Ukulungiswa kuhlanganisa lezo zigaba esebenzayo njengoba phenylephrine hydrochloride futhi cetirizine, futhi-paracetamol. Kugcine has antipyretic, analgesic nobumnene umphumela anti-inflammatory. Paracetamol uyakwazi ukuthonya isikhungo thermoregulatory kule ngxenye, zivimbela (zivimbela) ukuhlanganiswa kwezici balamuli ukuvuvukala (serotonin, kinin) kanye prostaglandins. Njengoba sihambisana nale ingxenye esebenzayo ithuthukisa ezingeni ubuhlungu ukuzwela. hydrochloride Cetirizine kubhekwa ngokwanele antihistamine. Le ngxenye is a omelene ukukhetha H1 receptor. Ngenxa yomsebenzi gistaminoposredovannoy yayo deceleration kwenzeka lusanda kuqala of ukusabela nomzimba. hydrochloride Cetirizine kunciphisa yokufuduka eosinophils nokusatshalaliswa balamuli ukuvuvukala. Ngenxa yalokhu, esikhundleni salokho, luba buthaka futhi ngasekupheleni ukusabela nomzimba. hydrochloride Cetirizine has cishe akukho nomphumela ngakolunye receptor. Kule ndaba, khona-ke aluphumeleli avuse antiserotoninovym negative nemiphumela anticholinergic. phenylephrine Gidrohhlorid oyibamba abakhethayo-alpha-agonists. Ngenxa umphumela vasoconstrictor possessed ingxenye esebenzayo, kunciphe zokuzikhukhumeza acinene mucosa kanye nenani imfihlo esabiwe. Ngaleyo ndlela yokuthuthukisa ukuphefumula acinene, wakwenza kwaba lula ukudlula umoya.

Pharmacokinetics

Paracetamol ugxile angabacwasi ngokushesha kusukela isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene. Ubuningi esiphezulu waphawula plasma emva 10-60 imiz. Uphiko ngokushesha kwasakazwa izicubu zomzimba. Lapho lisetshenziswe ngemithamo evamile zokwelapha, kuphela ingxenye encane (mayelana 28-50%) we-paracetamol lihlotshaniswa amaprotheni. Ingxenye-ukuphila - amahora 1-3. analgesic umphumela isikhathi - mayelana 4-6, futhi antipyretic - amahora angaba ngu-6-8. Umzimba ogxile kumaseli isibindi. Paracetamol ikhishwe uhlelo ngokuyinhloko kwezinso ngesimo sulfate conjugates futhi glucuronic-kuwe. Ngaphansi kuka 5% is excreted zinjalo. Cetirizine hydrochloride futhi ngokushesha matasa kusukela isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene. Ukudla akusenzi ivolumu, kodwa kancane kunciphisa izinga ukumuncwa. Ubuningi esiphezulu ingxenye plasma waphawula ngemva isigamu sehora uma usebenzisa 10 mg. Excretion of cetirizine wenziwa ikakhulukazi umchamo ngendlela unmodified. In iziguli ngokulinganisela noma omnene kahle umsebenzi kwezinso nenxenye ukuphila luyanda amahora 19-21. Cishe u-90% ingxenye sibopha ukuthi plasma amaprotheni. Phenylephrine hydrochloride ngokushesha amuncwa umzimba, kodwa ngenxa okukhulu umzimba presystemic (ikakhulu e etorotsitah), bioavailability yayo letindzala imayelana 40%. Ngemva kokuthola Isikali oqabulayo emakamu esiphezulu waphawula SPUS ihora noma amabili. Plasma isigamu-kuphila uhla amahora 2-3. Ngemva ukumuncwa kwenzeka olunzulu biotransfomatsiya phenylephrine yi isibindi. Excretion kwenzeka ikakhulukazi nge izinso ngesimo imikhiqizo yokubola. Ngaphansi kuka-20% Kukhululwa ifomu angashintshiwe.

Izinkomba "Helpeks Antikold" (amaphilisi)

Kusukela lokho kusiza lokhu imithi? Kusho eyabizwa ngokuthi ukwelashwa lingaze Umkhuhlane ne-acute izifo zokuphefumula viral, nzima komzimba okungamahlalakhona. Lezi ukufundwa uqinisekise bese sinamathela nomuthi "Helpeks Antikold" imfundo (amaphilisi). ochwepheshe lezivakashi ukuphakamisa ukuthi imishanguzo kufanele ziqale lapho kuqubuka zokugula. Ukwelapha ngaphambili iqalisiwe, kubalula ukuthatha le nqubo zokuphulukisa.

Isikali

I reception kufanele kwenziwe njengoba watusa ezifakwe umkhiqizo "Helpeks Antikold" imfundiso. Tablets babelwa iziguli ezivela engu-12 ubudala. Isikali - 1 pc. 4 k. / Day. Iziguli eziningi ukubuza ukuthi: "Angikudingi izibhebhe ezilotshwe" Helpeks Antikold "Kuyoze ukuba ukuthathe.?" Isikhathi yokwelapha izidakamizwa akuyona izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-5. Phakathi imithamo edingekayo ukuze silondoloze kwesikhawu samahora 4 ihora. Kusho baphuze ihora ngemuva kokudla. Kufanele ugeze phansi ngamanzi inqwaba. Okufakwe ne umkhiqizo "Helpeks Antikold" (amaphilisi) uncoma imfundo ngomthamo, kudokotela. Uma kungekho ukusebenza kumele singeqi ke. Kulokhu, kufanele ubone onguchwepheshe. Uma kudingekile, Udokotela angase anikeze isiguli umuthi ezahlukene kunalokho kusho "Helpeks Antikold" (amaphilisi). Analogs ejenti (izidakamizwa "Antigrippin", "Aksagripp", "Antiflu", "Coldrex", njll) kufanele kukhethwe kuphela onguchwepheshe.

Ubani is hhayi Kunconywa ithuluzi?

Lapho belungela ukuya khona "Helpeks Antikold" (amaphilisi) Izimo zimi kanje:

• hypersensitivity ngakunye izingxenye.
• Umfutho ophakeme wegazi.
• Hyperthyroidism.
• zokugula senhliziyo.
• Lactation.
• Ukukhulelwa.
• Ubudala iminyaka engu-12.

Lawa izingqinamba main ukuthi ihlinzeka esebenzisa elithi "Helpeks Antikold" imfundiso. Tablets futhi hhayi Kunconywa kanyekanye ne antidepressant tricyclic noma MAOI.

isicinganani

Imithi ungaba nomthelela ongemuhle ekusebenzeni yisimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Ikakhulukazi, kungase kube ukwehla noma ukwanda yokucindezelwa, palpitation. Libuye Cishe tachycardia. Kwezinye iziguli, ingase ibe khona ukuphazamiseka uhlelo urinary. Ikakhulukazi, a ekwakhiweni "Helpeks Antikold" (amaphilisi) (imfundo manual iqukethe ulwazi ezifana) kungabangela spasm we imbobo urinary sphincter vesical. Ukwelapha kuhlangene opiates kungabangela nokugcinwa umchamo. Imithi has umphumela sine kungadala ukozela, ukwazi kahle, ukunganakwa, ukucobeka, ikhanda. Ukwelashwa kungase ukuzwa Ukuwohloka ekusebenzeni ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, dysphoria, angaboni kahle, imizwa yethu ishintshashintsha, ukukhathazeka. Le miphumela emibi zihlobene iziyaluyalu we CNS. Ngokusho ochwepheshe, kuphakama kusukela okweqa umthamo oqabulayo nomuthi. Umuthi kungase kubangele i wokugaya ukudla umsebenzi ecasukile uhlelo. Ikakhulukazi, ukwelashwa kungase ukuzwa kabi esiswini noma emathunjini, nomlomo owomile, ukuhlanza noma isicanucanu. Ukusabela iguliswa zihlanganisa ukuqubuka.

Izixwayiso

Njengoba okushiwo ngenhla, uma ziphikelela, xhumana nodokotela. Kumele uvakashele onguchwepheshe esimweni okhulisa ukubonakaliswa egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Ngaphezu ukulinganiselwa ngenhla, kukhona ezinye izimo lapho kudingeka uqaphe kakhulu. Uhlu liqukethe exhunywe nomuthi "Helpeks Antikold" imfundiso. Tablets, ngokukhethekile, ngokuqapha okukhulu in iziguli kahle kwezinso noma umsebenzi hepatic. Phakathi ukwelashwa, umthamo akumele lidlule. Futhi, ungathathi neminye imithi, njengengxenye okukhona paracetamol. Amathuba ukweqisa izidakamizwa iphezulu kakhulu in iziguli isifo sesibindi netsirroznymi, cuphuluza ukusebenzisa kabi utshwala. Kudingeka ukuqapha ekumisweni izidakamizwa ukuze iziguli sikashukela, kanye engela-Ukuvalwa glaucoma. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi felilefrin ukwazi kwandise ingcindezi yokufuna. Kule ndaba, kungase kudingeke ushintsho umthamo seziguli ezithola ukwelashwa antihypertensive, kanye receptor beta-adrenergic. Njengengxenye izidakamizwa "Helpeks Antikold" (amaphilisi) (isithombe zomuthi uvezwa sihloko) iqukethe aspartame. Le ngxenye - umthombo phenylalanine. Le ngxube ezingapheli zingayilimaza isimo iziguli phenylketonuria. Kufanele ubeke phezu kwakho izidakamizwa iziguli ezingavamile lezinceku fructose ukungabekezelelani, ukuntula sucrase-isomaltase, kanye malabsorption glucose-galactose.

Nokukhulelwa kanye lactation

Ngalokwenetisako Imiphumela yocwaningo ikhomba ukuphepha ukusetshenziswa kwezimali "Helpeks Antikold" kulezi nezikhathi lapho. Kwatholakala ukuthi phenylephrine futhi paracetamol uyakwazi ukungena ubisi. Kule ndaba, imithi "Helpeks Antikold" ngesikhathi lactation akuvunyelwe. Uma kunesidingo, ukuphathwa kule yokudla isikhathi kufanele inqanyulwe.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe,

Umuthi kungabangela ukozela, angaboni kahle nezinye CNS iziyaluyalu. Kule ndaba, ngoba isikhathi sokwelashwa, iziguli kufanele uyeke imisebenzi engase ibe yingozi. Ikakhulukazi kumayelana abashayeli nalabo umsebenzi wabo ezihlobene izindlela futhi kudinga okusezingeni eliphezulu lokuhlushwa ukunakwa kanye quickness we lengqondo ukusabela. Nephephe ezigulini engaphansi kwengu-12 ubudala engakaze isungulwe. Ngokuqondene nalokhu imithi "Helpeks Antikold" iziguli kuleli qoqo leminyaka batholakale is ayizange inikezwe.

ukuxhumana

Kusho "Helpeks Antikold" akufanele iqondiswa ngokuhlanganyela mao inhibitor welulele amasonto 2- ngemva reception yabo. Akunconyelwe imithi kanyekanye nezinye izidakamizwa equkethe acetaminophen, futhi senzelwe ekwelapheni ukucindezeleka, isifo i-Parkinson, zengqondo. ukusetshenziswa ejenti isikhathi eside "Helpeks Antikold" kungaba ngcono umphumela lesi sidakamizwa "Warfarin" nezinye coumarins. nomthelela obonakalayo livele elashwe ngakanye. Bekanye ukuvuma kusho "Helpeks antikold" a nomuthi "Cholestyramine" absorbability liyancipha futhi buthakathaka isenzo we-paracetamol. Khulisa ukumuncwa izidakamizwa ingxenye ezifana "Domperidone" futhi "metoclopramide". Ngo isicelo ngokuhlanganyela ama-NSAID kwandisa amathuba ukungakhuli kwezinso. Ingozi yemiphumela anobuthi okuthuthukiswa ukwelashwa concomitant nezidakamizwa ukuthi ukwandisa umsebenzi enzyme isibindi. Lezi ikakhulukazi zihlanganisa barbiturates, izidakamizwa antiepileptic nemithi "Rimfampitsin". Medicine "salicylamide" kwandisa nenxenye ukuphila-paracetamol. imiphumela Hepatotoxic wale mithandazo kungenzeka ukucasulwa ukusetshenziswa ahlangene izidakamizwa "Helpeks Antikold" nge-ethanol.

ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Lapho ezithathwe isamba kokweqa zokwelapha futhi baletha khona engcupheni has paracetamol umphumela hepatotoxic. Ngemva chemical ukweqisa izidakamizwa futhi emtholampilo isibindi ukulimala waphawula ngemuva kwamahora 12-48. Phakathi izimpawu zokuqala kufanele ngokuthi blanching kwesikhumba, ubuhlungu esiswini, ukuhlanza nesicanucanu, nokuzincisha ukudla. A engozini eliphezulu normal glucose umzimba inqubo futhi cishe lactic. Amacala pancreatitis futhi arrhythmias akhawunti practice. Cishe njengoba necrosis we glomeruli isibindi nezinso. Endabeni ka ukweqisa izidakamizwa angagcina thrombocytopenia, wangenela ikhoma hypoglycemic. ukozela Ukwandiswa lapho ithola semali nomuthi kungenxa isenzo cetirizine. Ngesikhathi esifanayo izingane excitation lokuqala kwenzeka, okuyinto ke usuthathelwa nokunganaki. Ngo ukweqisa izidakamizwa ngisho at esimweni esejwayelekile zempilo ubheke onguchwepheshe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.