Umuthi 'paracetamol ": isenzo, incazelo, izici isicelo kanye nokubuyekeza

Kusho zokususa imfiva kanye ekuqedeni ubuhlungu kufanele babekhona ngamunye nekhabethe lemithi umndeni. Angeke wazi ukuthi ngasiphi isikhathi umuntu angase ungazizwa kahle. Eminye yemithi okudume kakhulu nomphumela ofanayo kuyinto "paracetamol". Action, isicelo futhi impendulo imoto izokwethulwa ukunakwa kwakho kulesi sihloko. Uzofunda mayelana nezici ukusetshenziswa imithi ukwazi ukujwayelana izinhlobo zalo eziyisisekelo.

Incazelo izidakamizwa

Yini eyenza imithi "paracetamol"? Isenzo zomuthi ngenxa amalungu. Okwamanje, ethandwa kakhulu iyona ifomu tablet. Ungase futhi ukuthenga ingxenye amaphilisi nge gelatin igobolondo. I nomuthi senziwa ngesimo ukumiswa amnandi, powder for itiye zokwelapha. Izindlela zingase zibe ngendlela suppositories rectal.

I asebenzayo izidakamizwa ketshezi kuyinto ingxenye eponymous - paracetamol. Ngo amaphilisi, suppositories rectal kanye ukumiswa imithi eyengeziwe is ayitholiwe. Nakuba itiye powder kungenziwa sakhiwa Izithako namagciwane kanye vitamin. Medicine "paracetamol" ikhiqizwa izilinganiso 100, 200, 375 kanye 500 angu. Kuye ngobudala izimpawu zesifo kumele sithathe umuntu ukwelashwa lwemithi.

"Paracetamol": lo mshini wezenzo

Usuvele uyakwazi ukuthi ikhambi has nomphumela antipyretic. Okungukuthi ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa yayo kuvame kakhulu ukuba kusetshenziswe. Ukwakheka nayo hlonishwa njengomphakathi analgesic omuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-izidakamizwa "paracetamol" umphumela anti-inflammatory. Nokho, ibuthakathaka kakhulu. Uma ufuna ukusebenza kahle esikhungweni ukuvuvukala, kunengqondo ukukhetha nezinye izidakamizwa.

Ukwakheka usebenza ngokuyinhloko le ngxenye. Kubaluleke hhayi indlela ebalulekile yokusetshenziswa kanye ukumuncwa. Umuthi kuvimbela prostaglandin zamagama, kanjalo okuphazamisayo iqedwe izimpawu ubuhlungu kanye nemfiva. Nomuthi "paracetamol" iqala wesenzo emathunjini amancane. Yilapho-ke ukumuncwa eyinhloko izidakamizwa. Iningi izidakamizwa isuselwe ngokusebenzisa isibindi.

izinkomba

Kwezinye izimo kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa "paracetamol"? Isenzo wachaza izidakamizwa kuyoba ebalulekile kunoma yiluphi uhlobo imfiva, kanye nokuthuthukiswa ubuhlungu. Esikhathini isifinyezo inikezwe ukusetshenziswa kanjani ubufakazi obunjengalobo:

• izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye ezibangelwa amagciwane, umkhuhlane;
• zangasese ipheshana izifo (e ukwelashwa);
• ikhanda kanye migraines (ekuqaleni ukubonakaliswa yayo);
• ngokuhlanganyela kanye kwemisipha ubuhlungu;
• amazinyo, myalgia, ukhwaliti ubuhlungu emuva;
• zezifo ezithathelwanayo namakhambi ukuvuvukala;
• ukushisa komzimba ka etiologies ezahlukene izingane kanye nabantu abadala;
• ubuhlungu yansukuzonke kwabesifazane, nokunye.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izidakamizwa alisetshenziswa tekuvikela, ke akuphazamisi ubude kanye Yiqiniso lesi sifo. 'Paracetamol' nomthelela emzimbeni - lingaze kuphela.

Lapho ukusebenzisa indlela yokwakheka esasinzima ngempela?

Njengezinye izidakamizwa eziningi, isenzo "paracetamol" ulinganiselwe futhi enqabela. Bonke ngempela atholakala yokusetshenziswa. Ngakho-ke kudingekile ukuba bahlolisise isifinyezo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umkhiqizo wakho.

Ngeke ukwazi ukuthi usebenzise izidakamizwa uma hypersensitivity kuya izingxenye zalo. Musa thatha imithi ngomlomo kanye ukuguguleka noma isilonda. Ukwakheka is hhayi Kunconywa ngesikhathi exacerbation yesifuba somoya, polyposis acinene. Uma kukhona ukungabekezeleli acetylsalicylic acid emlandweni, kungcono lokukwenqaba enjalo esivuna namanye amafa. Sinzima kwezinso futhi ukwehluleka hepatic kuyinto contraindication ukuba ukusetshenziswa nomuthi. Uma kukhona ukopha esiswini Lokudabuka engaziwa, ibuye sinqatshiwe ukusebenzisa imithi.

Ukwakheka ukunakekela okukhethekile engabelwe isifo sezinso, congestive yokumelwa yinhliziyo. Lapho isifo imithi isisu kumele kusetshenziswe njengendlela suppository rectal. Ukwakheka kumele sisetshenziswe uma utshwala futhi sikashukela ngokucophelela.

Izici zomuthi

amaphilisi Isenzo "paracetamol" zizosebenza kuphela uma kukhethwe kahle umthamo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe izidakamizwa ngamunye. Isikhathi kwesicelo incike izimpawu. It is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa laqanjwa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu ukuze kuncishiswe izinga lokushisa komzimba. Umuthi ingasetshenziswa izinsuku ezinhlanu nge isidingo ukuthi uyoqeda ubuhlungu. Uma ngemva kwalokhu izimpawu isikhathi iqhubeka, kubalulekile ukuze ujike kudokotela ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ezigulini omdala nezingane nge isisindo umzimba 60 amakhilogramu zomuthi yaphathwa umthamo mg 500. Kulokhu, kudingeka ucabangele ifomu lakho Isikali ekhona. Uma kukhona amaphilisi 200 mg, baphuze 2.5 amaphilisi. Lapho usebenzisa i-ekumisweni 100 mg / 5 ml ukuthatha 25 ml. Oku-uqiniseke ukubala izingxenye zakho. Ngosuku olulodwa, ungakwazi ukuthatha izidakamizwa kufika ezikhathini 4 nge esingaba amahora 6.

Sebenzisa izingane

Medicine "paracetamol", phakathi kwesikhathi lapho senzo amahora 6-8 yaphinde yaphathwa izingane kakade kusukela izinyanga ezintathu ukuze baphile. Lapho lesi sici ukusetshenziswa lokho okudingekayo umthamo ibalwa okusekelwe isisindo ingane. Per amakhilogramu isisindo isidumbu sengane kumele akhawunti mg 10 kuya ku-15 we-paracetamol.

Ngakho, uma ingane yakho ukala 15 khilogremu, uJehova angakunika 150 kuya ku-225 mg. Gcina i-akhawunti servings yakho ekhona. Izinsana ngokuvamile iqondiswa izidakamizwa njengoba ukumiswa noma suppositories rectal. Tablets ebekiwe izingane ezindala. Nokho, uma ungenayo into ngakwesokunene, ngaphandle amaphilisi, ungakwazi ukunikeza ingane yakho kanye nabo. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba lokhu kwakhiwa uchotshoziwe futhi ziyoncibilika ngamanzi ahlanzekile.

Izici isicelo omama esizayo

Usuvele nazi ukuthi liyini izidakamizwa "paracetamol" isinyathelo. Yena analgesic futhi kunciphisa izinga lokushisa. Kunezimo lapho usizo olunjalo kubalulekile kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Njengoba wazi, ngalesi sikhathi awukwazi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa eziningi, ngoba ungase ube nomthelela ongemuhle embungwini. Nokho, odokotela babike ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa "paracetamol" kuyinto ephephile. Yingakho, uma kunesidingo, kuba yokwelapha antipyretic Kunconywa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Odokotela baye libike ukuthi omama abakhulelwe angasebenzisa umkhiqizo ngezilinganiso ubuncane. Okokuqala, thatha mg 100 zomuthi. Uma le ngxenye yomsebenzi, khona-ke akufanele anda. Ngakho ngeke umsindise imvuthuluka yakhe teratogenic izidakamizwa.

"Paracetamol": side effects kanye amathuba nesenzakalo yabo

Umuthi ngezinye izikhathi kubangele ukusabela ezingezinhle. Lapho zivela qiniseka uthintane kuchwepheshe ukuze iseluleko. udokotela usula izidakamizwa noma esikhundleni salo enye uma kunesidingo.

I njalo kunazo ukusabela ezingezinhle - yokungezwani komzimba. Kubonisa Oud, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, kanye urticaria. Futhi iyatholakala kukhona ubuhlungu besisu, isicanucanu. Ngekusetjentiswa isikhathi eside futhi ngokweqile kungabangela ukungasebenzi kwesibindi.

Ukweqisa izidakamizwa zomuthi kungaholela ezinzima esingamahlalakhona kwezinso. Kunobufakazi bokuthi ukusetshenziswa amaphilisi 40 ngesikhathi kubangela ukufa. Nokho, lolu lwazi waphikisa yizimboni eziningi nochwepheshe.

Uphenyo imithi

Abathengi ukubika ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa "paracetamol" side effects kukalutshwana kakhulu. Isikali Isihloko kanye umthamo schedule kwamukeleka kahle ukwakheka. Naphezu izindleko zalo engabizi, umuthi siyasebenza kakhulu. Ngakho, izindleko isilinganiso amaphilisi kuyinto 5-10 ruble. Rectal Suppositories kuyokulahlekisela ruble ngu-40. ukumiswa Oral kuyinto kancane ibiza kunezinye okungenhla, kuye ngokuthi umenzi zomuthi.

Imithi ngokushesha uqala ukusebenza. Ingakapheli imizuzu engu-10-15 ke imakwe ukwehla ubuhlungu. Uma kudingeka, ukuqeda imfiva lokushisa iqala ukulahla emva kwemizuzu 20-30. Izibuyekezo ezinhle lapho futhi isikhathi kwengoma. I nomuthi izenzo kusukela amahora 6 kuya kwezingu-8. Ezimweni ezithile kabusha ukusetshenziswa ayidingeki. Ukwakheka is okungcono iqondiswa ngesikhathi sokulala. Lokhu ibikwe iziguli. Imithi kuleli cala, abasebenza ubusuku, ngokuvumela ukulala. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi izingane ezincane abangakwazi ukubekezelela ubuhlungu futhi lokushisa.

Ekugcineni, inkampani encane

Usufundile olunye ulwazi mayelana wonke antipyretics ajwayelekile "paracetamol". Kuhle kokusho ukuthi isidakamizwa ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa ngokuhlanganyela utshwala. Esimweni esinjalo, kuba nemiphumela enamandla hepatotoxic abakho wedwa, okungaholela ekubhujisweni kwesibindi. Ukuphuza utshwala kuvunyelwe kuphela ngemva excretion ephelele izidakamizwa, okuyinto mayelana 8 amahora kusukela ekuphathweni zokugcina. Landela imiyalelo futhi ube nempilo!