Hedges: izinhlobo, idivayisi isitshalo, sika, isithombe

Bheka i kocingo abavamile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi mihle kangakanani, injabulo esikhundleni ezingabazisayo. Ukuze wenze kube likhanga ngaphezulu, ukuhlobisa it ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, futhi phakathi lapho esebenza kahle kakhulu ukwakha ophilayo kocingo green. It ikuvumela ukuba hhayi kuphela Kuvalelwe ngaphandle emehlweni prying prying, kodwa futhi kudala sivikelwe elangeni iphinde ivimbele uthuli Ukungena kwisayithi, kunciphisa lomsindo elivela imigwaqo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umklamo yobuhle kocingo ubukeka engavamile kakhulu, ezithakazelisayo futhi obizayo. Lapho ekhetha izitshalo nokudala imiklamo ungakwazi dream up, ukuze aveze ukuthi lokusungula futhi kusimangaze wonke umuntu nge emasimini okukhethekile.

Idivayisi kuyinto ophilayo kocingo green

Ukuhlala kocingo green (isithombe kungabonwa esihlokweni) - iso lokutshala ka nezihlahla noma izihlahla, okuyinto kwakha umbono udonga. Ekutshaleni kungenzeka ezikhulayo ngokukhululekile (zemvelo) noma ukunqampunwa, lezihlahla noma coniferous, elithambile noma anameva, elilodwa irowu noma multi-irowu, kuhlangene noma idaliwe kusuka izitshalo nezihlahla zenye (kuncike imisebenzi).

Green kocingo ukuphakama kungaba kukhulu - 150 cm nangaphezulu, okuyisilinganiso sabangu-kusukela 50 cm 150 cm kanye aphansi - 50 cm.

Ngo ukwakha izindonga ezinjalo eziphilayo kungenziwa ngaphezu kwalokho wasebenzisa izingongolo, izisekelo, igridi noma curbs.

Samuntu elula lokutshala ngokumba umsele okuhloswe umugqa, okungase kube ukuma amazombe, iqonde noma emincane. Landing ububanzi incike ekhethiwe zezintaka amakhambi.

Lapho ekhetha isitshalo kubalulekile acabangele degree sokukhanyisa, ezingeni komhlaba, kwenhlabathi nasekulondolozweni nezinye izinkomba.

Ngebuhle nebubi kocingo green

Ukutshala kocingo green - okunye okukhulu ukhuni bendabuko, ukhonkolo noma udonga lwamatshe. Lokhu kocingo ngeke awakhonzi nje kuphela zokuzivikela, kodwa umsebenzi futhi zokuzithokozisa kanye tebuciko. Ukuhlala kocingo green ngeke kuphela ukufihla inkinga lekhona endzabeni, endlini kusukela umbono, ukujabulisa abanikazi ngokubukeka kwabo, kodwa futhi indima ukungcebeleka, njengoba izonikezwa-mpilo okuningi, futhi emoyeni uyogcwala ezihlukahlukene amafutha abalulekile ewusizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isithiyo azigcina uthuli, kunciphisa umsindo emgwaqweni, ukuvikela elangeni elishisa bhe.

Ngaphezu izinzuzo kocingo - uthango oluhlaza has bokwenza ezithile:

• for a design okunjalo kudinga ukunakekelwa (ukuthambisa ubambe kusaladi, ukusikeka);
• akusiyo isithiyo ngokwanele okuthembekile ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe;
• empandeni buyingxenye is ukufinyelela izikhala for ukudlula izilwane;
• engayitholi kubalulekile ngokucophelela ukhethe izitshalo.

Hedges okuphansi

I ongaphakeme kocingo green ubizwa nangokuthi umngcele. kocingo okunjalo zokuhlobisa singafinyelela ubude obungamamitha 0.5 m. kakhulu ebisetshenziswa ukucubungula izindlela, zezimbali, imibhede, izindawo, izingxenye ubheke indawo, nokunye. D. ifomu le-uthango eliphansi zikhula kancane, nezinhlobo nizkostriguschihsya isitshalo undersized. Abhekene necala encane ukuphakama curbs suit:

• amafomu yemifino ingadi jasmine;
• siluhlaza ibhokisi-izihlahla futhi euonymus yemifino;
• Erica;
• entabeni zikaphayini Pug;
• Holm Magnolia
• cotoneaster futhi Barberry;
• Thuja occidentalis;
• kollonovidny zokhuni.

Uma kocingo green (umngcele) uhlela svobodnorastuschey, kungenziwa itshalwe:

• rose;
• briar;
• cinquefoil izihlahlana futhi daurskuju;
• uSpiro Bumalda (niponskuyu noma Japanese);
• Chamaecyparis lawsoniana.

Lapha-ke enikeziwe kuphela ezinye izinketho. Lezi amasiko akha udonga aminyene izimbali namaqabunga. Ukunakekela kubo lilula. Ngaphambi kokwenza ukukhetha sokugcina, kubalulekile ukucacisa nokuklanywa zezitshalo ezikhethiwe kanye izici kulinywe yayo.

Uma uhlala uthango oluhlaza luyokhula eduze kwendlu, futhi izonikeza ukunakekelwa ngokuphelele, kungenzeka kulokhu ukukhetha isiko kusuka izinhlobo kwendle ngaphezulu. Ngesikhathi Cottage nakanjani kangcono ukutshala isitshalo linesizotha.

Hedges yokuphakama naphakathi

Uma ufuna ucingo plant ukuphakama kuze kufinyelele 1.5 m, bese uthi lutho ocingweni. Kukhona ingasetshenziswa izimbali kanye fruiting nezihlahla kanti ezinye izihlahla. Uma Hedges ezifana ezweni imisebenzi zokuzivikela, ke Lingase lihlanganise emahlathini anameva ezifana Barberry, rose ubude, wavuka, dogwood. Ngaphezu izitshalo ohlwini zivame etshalwe ngaphandle ilungiswe:

• zezimbali isiko - orange mbumbulu, Lilac, forsythia, hydrangea, hawthorn, umtholo ophuzi, dogwood;
• fruiting - dogwood, hazel, Honeysuckle (abavamile, blue, isiTatar), currant yegolide, Pyracantha coccinea;
• uhlaza aminyene - euonymus, privet, cotoneaster, boxwood siluhlaza, uSpiro Vangutta;
• AmaConifers - thuja entshonalanga, sonwele Canadian, green, blue, fir laseSiberia, umjunipha, yew.

kocingo Green ezweni ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa kuphela ukuze kufihlwe kocingo main, noma ukwelekelela ke. Kulezi zimo, ebusweni kocingo ingasetshenziswa njengendlela usekelo izitshalo.

Hedges High - izindonga ophilayo

Ukuze Hedges okusezingeni eliphezulu, obude idlula 1.5 amamitha, njengoba umthetho, izitshalo ukusetshenziswa, nakuba ezinye izinhlobo zawo mude ngempela zingakhula nezihlahla ukuze 2 amamitha noma ngaphezulu:

• izihlahla zezithelo, berry ezihlabayo - iplamu, malus baccata, Saskatoon (koloskotsvetkovaya, isiTatar), viburnum, ijikijolo lingase;
• amasiko lezihlahla - Umuthi we-oki isiNgisi, Linden encane enezicabha, maple.
• Izitshalo eziqhakazayo - izinhlobo abade of Lilac, orange mbumbulu, Honeysuckle,
• AmaConifers futhi izihlahla - fir, sonwele yew, thuja, zokhuni (medium, kollonovidny, Chinese), Chamaecyparis Pisifera, siluhlaza boxwood (grade okusezingeni eliphezulu).

uthango Green kwezihlahla ezingabuni namuhla zithandwa kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, arborvitae kuyinto siluhlaza futhi isitshalo undemanding lejabulisa unyaka wonke ukuba nombala ecebile. . Uthango Green of thuja ongafinyelela eziphakeme afika ku 20 m kuyo ukwenza ezicijile elula hhayi kuphela, izihlahla kodwa futhi lidlulisele ezihlukahlukene amafomu: amabhola, nemengamo, izinto eziqoshwe ngamathambo ezindlovu etc ...

Ezikhula ngokushesha izitshalo Hedges

uthango Green izitshalo ubukeka nice kakhulu, kodwa ke, ukuze Bakha umgoqo ngokuphelele, kungase kuthathe iminyaka engu-. Ikakhulukazi kancane futhi ende yokukhula isiko coniferous. Ngokwesibonelo, yokuthi Thuja lande laba ngu-1.5 m ukuphakama, kuzothatha iminyaka engaba ngu-5, futhi Tisa berry uzodinga yonke iminyaka 8 ubudala, kodwa bazokwazi ukujabulisa iso unyaka wonke. Ezinye nezihlahlana ngonyaka ukuze ungeze ukukhula ngaphezu kwabanye -. 0.5 kuya 1 m kanye Kuyinto ukusetshenziswa kwabo kumiswa okusheshayo kocingo green. Plant kocingo green kungaba izitshalo ezilandelayo:

• hawthorn laseSiberia izimbali ophuzi (ikhula engafinyelela kwengu-1 m ngonyaka);
• rosehips, amajikijolo, rose Twine (ukwesekwa okudingekayo);
• willow nezihlahla;
• physocarpus kalinolistny (amahlumela, ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle, bangakhula babe 1 m);
• a hazel ekusakazeni (ngoba ngonyaka ekhula a imitha noma ngaphezulu);
• dogwood.

Ukutshala Hedges nokunakekela

Kuyinto kocingo green ngezandla zakhe ilula.

Ukudalwa iyiphi kocingo green kuqala ngokukhetha isitshalo. Lapho ekhetha kubalulekile wazi ukuthi bonke babo kufanele kube nobudala obufanayo. Kuphela ngale ndlela kungenzeka ekwakhekeni ezinhlwini flat. Uma akhethiwe okwesikhathi eluhlaza isitshalo kocingo, izithombo ubudala kungenzeka wayeseneminyaka emibili noma emithathu, uma AmaConifers - ezintathu eminyakeni eyisithupha. Uma uhlela on ukutshala amahlathi endaweni ukubopha, yobudala izithombo ngaphezulu - kuze iminyaka 6-8. Ngaphansi kwalezi zimo, zikhula kancane ngokwanele, futhi izitshalo ukhulile nje ukunikeza okuthile.

Uhlobo uthango	Umugqa Isikhala (ngamamitha)	Ibanga phakathi izitshalo (m)
Agundwe okusezingeni eliphezulu (1.5 kuya 6 m nangaphezulu)	1	0.8 - 1.2
naphakathi agundwe (0.5-1.5 m)	0.8 - 1	0.4 - 0.6
Iyatholakala ezikhulayo okusezingeni eliphezulu (1.5-5 m nangaphezulu)	2 - 3	1 - 2
Iyatholakala naphakathi ezikhulayo (0.5 kuya 1.5m)	1 - 1.5	0.8 - 1

amabanga zokutshala

Ukutshala izithombo kule lane maphakathi kanye eduze enyakatho iqala entwasahlobo, ezindaweni aseningizimu isitshalo kungenziwa itshalwe nokuwa. Ukutshala imisebenzi ziqala lapho kumiswa imisele.

• Imisele (50-60 cm ukujula) owawugujwe le kusetshenzisiwe wokugubha.
• Wathela enhlabathini evundile ungqimba Ukwakheka efanelekayo.
• Izithombo basuke ukubola buqamama oyifunayo (bheka. Ithebula elingenhla).
• Ukuze izithombo kahle abajwayele, akudingekile ukuba uhlukanise egumbini zobumba ekhona. Wathela umhlabathi futhi ohlangene kahle emhlabeni uhlelo impande.
• Ngokushesha ngemva betshala izitshalo copiously bazithela futhi ugcine umswakama fafaza semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla - humus, Peat, amagxolo Shredded.

ukunakekelwa esiqhubekayo onyakeni wokuqala ukuthambisa njalo, hoeing inhlabathi, umquba gqwa, nokususa ukhula. Uhla oluphelele lolwazi imisebenzi edingekayo bhalisiwe e izincomo for ukunakekelwa uhlobo oluthize isiko.

Ekwindla we uthango angase adinge ilungiswe. Ngisho noma isiko ezikhulayo ngokukhululekile, kocingo green usadinga ukumisa. Akazange kuye kudingeke ukuba banikeze ifomu lesifanele, kodwa izihlahla liyadingeka, kanye elifushane onezinwele ezimhloshana.

Izici olubunjiwe ngombala Hedges

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ngisho Hedges ezikhulayo ngokukhululekile (isithombe enamathiselwe isihloko) kudinga ilungiswe. Eyokuqala wabo wenziwa ngokushesha emva kokutshala izithombo. Lokhu Akhuthaza ukwakheka kwe-amahlumela ezinamandla lateral, futhi ukuwa ehlathini kuba branched. I Ukusincwela yesibili Kwenziwa ekwindla. Phakathi 3-4 iminyaka, sezihlahla ukusikiwa mfushane kakhulu, kuyilapho kwabantu amahlumela ngeke kwanele.

Enye indlela ephumelelayo ngu ilungiswe izitshalo coppice isiko. Isebenzisa ikhono eluhlaza izihlahlana kusebenze olukhulu ithule efihlekile.

Lapho ukutshala amahlumela mncane futhi ebuthaka benqunywa cishe ngokuphelele, futhi anamandla kakhulu ziyakufinyezwa kuze ihlumela lokuqala eqinile. Eduzane kokuwa impande kuyoba amahlumela.

Lapho ukugeleza ubisi zamabhasi, bonke abagijimi kumele kube Imi ongaphakeme, kusale iziphunzi ezimfushane kuphela. Onyakeni olandelayo kuyoba ngaphezulu izihlahlana obukhulu avele kusukela empandeni amahlumela, futhi elidala oyakusiyela amagatsha eqinile 2-3.

3-6 ngonyaka sitshalo olwenziwa isimiso esifanayo, kuphela amagatsha bafa ephakeme kunaleyo 3-4 cm kunonyaka odlule. Kamuva izihlahla kubuye eqinile, kodwa anqunywe obuphelele 3/4 kuphela. Le ndlela muhle nezihlahla ukuthi yakha enisemikhawulweni amahlumela amasha flower efihlekile.

Ukusebenzisa lesi simiso singasetshenziswa ngokushesha benziwa uthango obukhulu green undersized umngcele isitshalo kanye ezifana sredneroslye izitshalo ezifana:

• Rose ukushwabana;
• cinquefoil shrubby;
• ryabinnolistny Fieldfare;
• Hydrangea paniculata;
• izinhlobo Ornamental of Turf emhlophe.

Ububi le ndlela wukuthi uma ivuswe ngu kumiswa amahlumela eqinile basal. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinodlame kakhulu angase abanike esinindolweni luningi buqamama elalivela esihlahleni. ke Kuyancomeka ngisho nalapho ukutshala umkhawulo impande zone, uzakungingcwaba leli shidi metal, asbestos noma plastic.

Ugunda ophilayo kocingo green

Abalimi abaningi imfundamakhwela bakholelwa ukuthi ifomu i-uthango idinga kuphela ngemva ekhula. Kodwa linda unyaka owodwa noma emibili kungaba kuphela conifer izitshalo, isitshalo lezihlahla kufanele ngokushesha emva kokutshala abese iwe, kungenjalo ne khulula ukukhula kunezinxushunxushu eminyakeni 2-3 ukwenza isitshalo ukuthi uyoke ube nzima kunalokho noma kungenzeki nhlobo.

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka phezulu udini, kubalulekile ekuqaleni ukucacisa fomu. Qaphela ukuthi kocingo green (uthango) ukuqondisa engxenyeni engenhla kumelwe inqunywe ngokuvamile kakhulu, ngoba nje leyo ndawo ilahlekelwa umphumela wawo zokuhlobisa. Futhi njengoba kakhulu ukukhula ngokushesha kuyinto ezonini engenhla, lapha endaweni yokuqala futhi emigqeni ekahle iphazamiseke. Laphezu ohlangothini ngalesi sikhathi zisatholakala evamile. Uma nezinwele njalo ukuchitha kungekho amandla noma isifiso, ungakhetha ukuma unxantathu noma phezulu oyindilinga. Ngakho, ngisho noma wena miss izitshalo umnqamulajuqu yokugunda zibukeka zilungile.

Ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, wonke amahlumela kufanele saba yindawo ephakeme eside. Uma lena izithombo zidayiswa izinyanda ne izimpande angenalutho, isivuno kungaba nengxenye ubude. Uma izitshalo esitsheni - asikwe 1/3 ye ukuphakama noma elingeke linqunywe nhlobo.

kunqunywa kwamagatsha amaningi kuvusa kumiswa amahlumela, ngakho eduze ekupheleni kwehlobo, sezihlahla kukhona mkhulu kakhulu.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukwakheka skeleton ngqo.

Uma ubheka uthango zakhekile, ungabona uhlaka kakhulu ehlanganisa amahlumela elingenalutho. Kusukela kubo iza okuningi abantu abasha, uhlaza luningi. Nangu skeleton futhi kufanele ukudala. Futhi kufanele kube kuhle obukhulu ukuze kwamiswa ebusweni by opaque futhi obukhulu. Ukuze siqale lolu inqubo kakade ngonyaka wesibili emva kokutshala izitshalo, futhi saqhubeka iminyaka emibili kuya kwemithathu. Phakathi nale nkathi, izihlahla kungaba kwenziwe isizini ukuze 4-5. Injongo eyinhloko ukufeza ukushuba wayefisa abasafufusa "skeleton". kocingo Green (uthango) inqanyulwa ngesikhathi umumo okhethiwe. Nasi isibonelo kumiswa isidumbu.

Ukunamathela kulokhu kukhonta kulandela nanoma yikuphi ifomu elihle, kuphela ngokunciphisa noma ukuphakamisa phezulu koxantathu (lokhu kuncike ekutheni umcibisholo uhlelwe kangakanani nokuthi ubude buhleliwe). Uma ivulekile, i-apex iyancipha kancane, uma kudingekile ukuthi ibe nephakeme futhi imincane, iphakanyisiwe, futhi isisekelo senziwe kakade. Unyaka ngamunye ukusika kungenziwa kancane kancane cishe ngo-3-4 cm. Ngenxa yalokho, amahlumela amasha aqala ukukhula ngokukhulayo, futhi kulawo asetshenziwe kakade, amafoloko amasha akhiwa, amagatsha emasipha ayaba branched nakakhulu. Ngemuva kokubaluleka okudingekayo kwamahlumela kufinyelelwe, qhubeka nokuphoqelela ukuphakama. Lesi yisigaba sesithathu. Kungenxa yokuthi ukuphakama kokunciphisa kuphakanyiswa ngokwengeziwe - cishe ngo-5-10 cm ngesikhathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amahlumela ahluma kakhulu ahlongozwa kuze kube yilapho kudingwa khona inani elidingekayo lamahlumela ase-lateral. Ukugcwalisa ucingo ngamaqabunga kufanele kube nzima. Ngaphansi kwesimo sokuthi izihlahla zenziwa ngezikhathi eziningana, ukukhula kusebenza kahle. Kukhona ukwakheka okufanayo ngesikhathi esisodwa kanye namahlumela amasha, kodwa, njengomthetho, awafani kakhulu nangaphambili.

Isikhathi sokunquma sinqunywa kuye ngezinhlobo zezitshalo, isibonelo:

• I-Hawthorn ne-plum yanciphisa esikhathini kusukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Okthoba kathathu kuya kwesine;
• I-throat, i-cotoneaster, umjunipha, i-barberry, iqhwa leqhwa kanye ehlobo (ngo-July noma ngo-Agasti) kanye kanye ekwindla (ngo-Okthoba).

Ukusika kufanele kwenziwe ngendlela yokuthi ukugcwaliswa kwe-lateral kuhlanganiswe ne-hood phezulu. Ukuthi ngaleyo ndlela kwakungekho izikhala kuyinto efiselekayo "ukuphakamisa" isihlahla kancane kancane. Esikhathini esizayo, kuyoba nzima kakhulu ukuyilungisa.

Esikhathini sokugcina, ukuma okufisayo kunikezwa. Esikhathini esizayo, kubanjwa izinwele ezivamile, ezisekela ifomu.

Ngalolu hlobo lwamahlumela aluhlaza ezimweni zethu luhle kakhulu:

• Ottawa barberry;
• ITerene;
• I-conifer elimhlophe;
• I-Cotoneaster ikhanya;
• I-hawthorn ebomvu-igazi.

Uhla oluhlaza olusuka e-Willow

Namuhla, izicingo eziluhlaza ezivela ehlathini azivamile, kodwa uhla lwama-original kanye nendawo ephilayo, oludalwe kusukela emlonyeni wesilwane olungasidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile - akuyona inkambo encane engaphumelela. Umuthi omuhle kakhulu oheha ukunakekelwa ngamagatsha anezimo eziguquguqukayo ezingasuswa futhi zenziwe ngokuzenzekelayo zibe iphethini, umhubhe noma udonga.

Kusukela emlonyeni we-willow ungakha uhla olukhethekile ngokuphelele, ubeke amagatsha asanda kunqunywa futhi ungcwatshwe emhlabathini. Ukufika okunjalo kuyamukelwa ngezinga eliphakeme. Uma befisa, amagatsha angakwazi ngisho nokunamathela kuzo zombili iziphetho, enza uhlobo lwe-arc. I-Will izokhulula izimpande kuzo zombili iziphetho ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ukusheshisa le nqubo, i-pepe iyakunqunywe esiqongweni, i-cortex inqunywe ngamamitha amaningana ezindaweni ezimbili. Ukulungele ngale ndlela, ukudubula kugawulwa emhlabathini.

Ukusebenzisa lesi sici, ucingo oluluhlaza (ubuhlalu) ku-cottage lungavunyelwa kusuka emgodini, oluzophenduka luhlaza emva kwamasonto ambalwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lungiselela amahlumela bese uwajulisa cishe ngo-15 cm, ufaka inhlabathi ngokuzungezile, bese utshala amanzi amaningi. Ukuze konke kubonakale kukhangayo, okungukuthi, umkhawulo omisiwe wamagatsha awuqhubeki, izinduku kufanele ziboshwe kangcono. Emgwaqeni, zingaboshwa noma zihlangane. Uma amahlumela encane kakhulu futhi ebuthakathaka, ungasebenzisa kabili ngesikhathi, futhi usethe ukusekela ngezikhathi ezithile okuzosekela ucingo.

Ukukhathazeka okuyinhloko kwalokhu kuhlamba ukuthi kuyoba nokubukeka kokuhlobisa kuphela iminyaka eminingana. Khona amahlumela abe engcolile, futhi imifino izosakazeka. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ucingo oluvela kulo ngeke lube luthembeke kancane, kodwa, ngokuphambene, ngokusebenzisa udonga oluqinile kangaka akulula kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa - amagatsha ahlanganiswe kakhulu.

Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-Willow, kukhona amagama angama-600 angokwemvelo. Izinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zihlukaniswa nokuma nombala wamaqabunga, ukuphakama nesakhiwo somqhele. Inhlobo ngayinye inegama layo.

Phila ucingo emavikini ambalwa

Uma ulinda kuze kube nezihlahla nezihlahla zikhule isikhathi eside, izitshalo ze-herbaceous zinikeza amahlathi amaningi aminyene ngemuva kwamaviki amabili. Yilokho ongayisebenzisa uma udinga ukwenza ngokushesha ucingo oluluhlaza (uthango) ezweni (isithombe singabonakala ngenhla), ukuhlobisa udonga olungabonakali ngokuphelele noma ingxenye yocingo ebonakalayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, igridi lezinkuni lenziwe, futhi amabhokisi ambalwa afakwa kuwo, lapho izitshalo zitshalwe khona. Ukuze inhlabathi ingabikho kubo, iziqukathi zidinga ukuvalwa ngama-black agglomerates. Kulo, kufanele wenze umgodi omncane lapho isitshalo esitshalwe khona sizobukeka khona. Ngokukhanyisa okuhle nokunisela okwanele, udonga noma ucingo maduzane luzoba luhlaza futhi lube luhlaza. Uma kukhona isifiso, ungafaka izithombe eziphilayo ngale ndlela, usebenzisa izitshalo ezinamahlamvu ahlukahlukene.

Ngakho-ke, uthango oluhlaza oludalwe ngezandla luba umhlobiso weqiniso futhi luzojabulisa futhi lulethe ukwaneliseka iminyaka eminingi.