"Hamba, wena, Russia, othandekayo wami." Ukuhlaziywa kwenkondlo S.А. Yesenin

USergei Esenin - oyedwa wezinkondlo ezidume kakhulu nezithandayo zekhulu lama-XX, owazinikela ngenani elikhulu lemisebenzi yakhe yaseRussia, abantu bayo, imvelo nendlela yokuphila. Uvakashele emazweni ahlukene, lapho konke kwakuhlomele kangcono, kodwa wayephuthelwa njalo ezweni lakhe elingakatholakali futhi ngokuqinisekile wayebuyele emuva. Kuye, uRussi ubelokhu engumdwebo wezindawo ezinkulu nezinhlanzi, imigwaqo enobuthakathaka namadolobhana asezindaweni ezihlala emadolobheni ase-squat.

"Hamba, wena, Russia, othandekayo wami." Ukuhlaziywa kwembongo ka-Yesenin

Umlobi u-Yesenin akakwazi ukubhekwa njengomuntu ohloniphekile, wabona ukuthi kunamaphutha amaningi ezweni lakhe, kodwa wamxolela ngenxa yokungapheleli kwakhe, ukucindezela nokungaboni kahle kwabanikazi bendawo, ukudakwa okuqhubekayo kwabantu nokholo, ekwakheni ukholo oluphelele enkosini elungile nenhle. Wachaza lo mthando emsebenzini wakhe odumile "Hamba, wena, Russia, othandekayo wami," ukuhlaziya ukuthi, ubani ongasho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi wayethanda izwe lakhe njengalokhu. Njengoba wayenethuba lokuhlala kwelinye izwe, wakhetha ukubuyela e-Russia kuphela.

Ngo-1914 imbongi yayivele ihlala eMoscow, futhi ngaleso sikhathi wayedume kakhulu. Ngaleso sikhathi ekhanda lakhe wazalwa imigqa emihle yenkondlo "Hamba, wena, Russia, othandekayo wami." Ukuhlaziya impilo ka-Yesenin, kungase kubonakale ukuthi imizi emikhulu yamlethela isifiso esibi kakhulu ngesikhathi esidlule lapho eyindodana elula e-Ryazan evela kubantu abavamile, ekhululekile futhi ejabule ngokungavamile.

Ithempeli elingcwele

Emaphupheni nasemicabangweni yakhe, wayelokhu ehamba emanzini angenamkhawulo aluhlaza, ephefumula emoyeni omusha enenjabulo ephelele. Izwe lakhe lonke lalihlotshaniswa nethempeli elikhulu, elikhanyayo nelinenhlanzekile elingaphilisa umphefumulo wendwendwe elikhathazekile futhi libuyisele emagugu eqiniso angokomoya. U-Yesenin wazibonakalisa "ne-babazm bogomolets", owabuyela ezweni lakhe ukuze amkhothamele ngokujulile, futhi, njengoba enza lo mkhuba olula, wendabuko kubantu baseRussia, bayaya emazweni angaphandle.

Ubona iRussia engaphambi kokuguqula njengethempeli elilodwa, lokhu kugcizelelwe ngamagama athi "izindlu - ezithombeni zesithombe." Futhi-ke imbongi ayikwazi kodwa idlula ububha bayo kanye nendlela yokuphila yokuqala: "Amapopporha ahlabelela ngokusuka ekugcineni komuzi."

Radunitsa

Ngothando oluqotho lomhlaba wasendlini Yesenin njalo futhi yonke indawo iyavuma. "Goy, Rus, othandekayo wami" - ngakho ubhekisela kuwo enkondlweni yakhe, ngoba ufana nomuntu oseduze. Lo msebenzi wawufakwe kuqoqo lokuqala lwezinkondlo u-Esenina, owabizwa ngokuthi "Radunitsa." Kule nkondlo kunesici esisodwa esiyingxenye yezinkondlo zakuqala zika-Yesenin - ngezinye izikhathi akuzona amagama aqondakalayo umfundi wezindawo zasemadolobheni, njenge "coroges", izimpawu eziningi zenkolo, isibonelo, "isanta ongcwele", "ipharadesi", "uMsindisi omnene", "emifanekiso yesithombe." Umfundi ubhapathizwa ngokushesha esimweni somusa, injabulo ecacile nokuhlanzeka okuhambela umuntu ngemuva kwenkonzo kaNkulunkulu. Umbongi uqinisa umbono wezobuciko ngezithombe ngamagama, okwenza ukukhohlisa kwensimbi.

I-Homage eya e-Motherland

Umsebenzi othi "Ngiyahamba, Rus, othandekayo wami" uhlaziywa kalula, umbongi uzwela kakhulu futhi uthela kahle umphefumulo wakhe wonke kuye, futhi lokhu kungenxa yelenta lakhe elikhulu eliyinkondlo. I-Yesenin iyimvelo ecashile, idala isimo sengqondo esimnandi namanothi ukuthi akasoze ashintshanisa iphunga lamaju kanye nama-apula ohamba njalo ngoMsindisi wasehlobo, kanye nokuhleka kwe-girry okuhle, uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhala kwamacici.

Isimbongi, ukuzwa nokuqaphela ukuthi izinkinga ezinkulu zenhlalakahle zivuthwa emphakathini wakhe wanamuhla , kubonakala sengathi ziba nomhawu ngabalimi, obonakala sengathi uhola ukuphila okulungile futhi okunengqondo kunokuphila kwakhe. Futhi lokhu konke ngoba bayazi ukuthi bayakujabulela ngisho nokuncane kunazo zonke futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, bahloniphe amasiko okhokho babo. Ingcebo yabo yindawo evundile, amahlathi aluhlaza nemifula, imifula eluhlaza okwesibhakabhakeni namachibi abathokozela imbongi ngebuhle babo obuhle. Izinkondlo zika-Yesenin zazihlale zigcwele nalokhu kuthokoza.

Izulu

Kwakuyizinto ezinjalo ezithandwayo ezihlanganisa nomsebenzi othi "Hamba wena, Rus, othandekayo wami". Ukuhlaziywa kwenkondlo kwembula yonke imibono yombongi, okholwa ngobuqotho ukuthi uma kukhona ipharadesi emhlabeni, ngokuqinisekile usezindaweni zasemaphandleni zaseRussia, lapho impucuko engakafiki khona, ngakho wakwazi ukulondoloza ubumsulwa nokuheha. Lezi zimbonakaliso ziqinisekisa ukuthi amazwi akhe "angenayo iparadesi, anike izwe lami", lapho eqedela khona inkondlo yakhe, ngaleyo ndlela ahlanganisa umphumela othile.

Manje ngokuqinisekile ukuthi kwakusobala ukuthi uSergei Esenin wayefuna yini ukusho enkondlweni yakhe ethi "Hamba, wena, Russia, othandekayo wami." Ukuhlaziywa kuphinda kusitshele ukuthi uyajabula kakhulu ukuzizwa eyingxenye yezwe lakubo nabantu bakhe. Futhi lokhu kuqonda ngaye kubaluleke kakhulu kunabo bonke amagugu nengcebo yezwe, ngoba ngeke neze bashise uthando lwakhe ezweni lomdabu, alithatha ngobisi lomama futhi olwamvikela konke ukuphila kwakhe.