Gogol Boulevard eMoscow

Enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu yenhloko-dolobha Russian, okuyinto inenani zomlando - Gogol Boulevard. Ungomunye yezingxenye edumile Boulevard Ring eMoscow, ehlanganisa 10 Grands Boulevards, futhi kusigcina wonke amagama abathandekayo, ukudalelwa futhi amagama. Uma abantu ekwakheni izindlu, futhi manje siyabona, sahlala nabo, wahlupheka, walwa nabathandwayo, abazange bacabange ukuthi ukudala i indaba bese udala isiko. Dlula Boulevard emizuzwini engu-15, kodwa cabanga ke, ukuze babone ubuhle, thatha isikhathi esiningi.

incazelo jikelele

Ukuqala Gogol endaweni Boulevard kubhekwa Prechistenskie Gate, emnyango lapho sembula lwaleli yasekuqaleni. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le ndawo futhi ekuqaleni Boulevard indandatho. Ungathola lapha nge esitimeleni, uya "Kropotkinskaya" iziteshi. Boulevard luphele isikwele Arbat Gates. Uya phansi masimu ezintathu, kusukela yangaphakathi, travel okusezingeni eliphezulu kanye yokuqedela zangaphandle, aphansi.

Gogol Boulevard (eMoscow) ingenye izindawo olunothile iningi Boulevard Ring, zasemazweni ocebile. Lapha ungabona maple oluhlaza, Poplar, futhi umlotha high and low. Ngesikhathi zom Linden iphunga yalesi sihlahla igcwalisa lonke Boulevard.

Kusuka emlandweni kuze kube namuhla

Gogol Boulevard inomlando ethakazelisa kakhulu. It lethiwa ngo-1924, futhi phambi owawubizwa ngokuthi Prechistenskiy. isihloko Owabe wayegqoke ngokusebenzisa udonga lemva ngokucophelela, okuyinto uzungezwe White City futhi itholakala kahle endaweni lapho manje itholakala le Boulevard. White City uqobo wema yasebhange emaweni of emfudlaneni Chertoroy ubani ngo-1870 begqunywa ejele e-i ipayipi komhlaba. Kwaphathiswa kolunye emfudlaneni Siwiec, nabashwabeneyo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, nokuthi mgwaqo yesimanje etholakala kule ndawo, ibizwa ngokuthi Sivtsev Vrazhek. Umlilo abadumile 1812 ayizange iphumelele ngu Pretchistensky Boulevard. Phakathi nalesi senzakalo, neziningi zezakhiwo kwabhujiswa. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, waphiliswa cishe ngokuphelele kubo bonke ukubukeka ajwayelekile, ngenkathi ngo-1880 lapho siye sabangela ujantshi ihhashi. Ngo-1911, izinqola abezithumile zamahhashi kwathathelwa indawo tram, kanye metro station yokuqala Boulevard "Isigodlo sika-abaseSoviet" lavulwa ngo-1935, futhi manje - "Kropotkinskaya". Igama ukuthi has namuhla Boulevard, wathola ngo-1924, ukugubha iminyaka engu-125th of N. V. Gogolya - umlobi odumile waseRussia.

izimfihlo Architectural Gogol Boulevard: ohlangothini lingalingani

Gogol Boulevard uyazifihla eziningi eziyimfihlakalo, ikakhulukazi yezakhiwo. Zombili izinhlangothi e yobuhle bayo, ngamunye wabo ubuntu ayo futhi uhlamvu. Akunakwenzeka ukuba banake endlini №5, eyakhelwe kumeluleki wokuziphilisa Sekretareva. Kamuva lapha Ngahlala umakhi abadumile Ton. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 kule ndlu wahlala umndeni Vasiliya Stalina. Izivakashi kanye indlu №23 izindwani zayo namabala elise phakathi amawindi phansi yesihlanu. Ehlobo ungakwazi ngokucacile ukubona umbala ifaka Ceramic ngosuku libalele, okuyinto uhlangane ne esibhakabhakeni. A Boulevard kancane Ungabona churchlet encane Apostol Philip (№29), esiphathelene ukwakhiwa kwekhulu le-17. It lihlotshiswe semi isiyingi amafasitela namabala nengilazi, futhi itholakala kwelinye lamagceke. Indlu №3 wehla emlandweni ngenxa owayehlala lapha ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, Princess S. Volkonskaya. Indlu №49 liyaziwa ephile kuwo, Jikelele AP Ermolov.

Yakhelwe ngisho ohlangothini Boulevard

Ayikho ngaphansi abadumile ngisho ecaleni. Ngokuvamile, eqinisweni lokuthi kukhona cishe kuzo zonke ekhaya ngesikhathi esinikeziwe imikhaya owaziwa Gogol Boulevard ezaziwayo. I owaziwa Russian umbhali A. S. Pushkin bathandile ukuchitha isikhathi ku №2 endlini, futhi endlini ngesikhathi inombolo 6 umzalwane wahlala ka UMuphi abadumile P. M. Tretyakova, iMeya S. Tretyakov. Ngo-1930 lapha ke yakhiwa Indlu Abaculi, iphrojekthi olwakheka iqembu abaklami phakathi kwabo - ezifana Bors, futhi leonid Vladimirov.

Siyaqhubeka cabanga Gogol Boulevard. 10 indlu ufanelwe ukuqashelwa okukhethekile. Kuyinto isampula elikhanyayo eMoscow Classical futhi isakhiwo ezimbili storey, elaklanywa MF Kazakova. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlu, eyaziwa nangokuthi kwakukhona abadumile Decembrist M. Naryshkin. Manje isakhiwo kungabonwa uqwembe zemabula, oluveza ngozankosi, nakanjani legatsha laurel. Central Chess Club sise inombolo 14. Emuva ekhulwini le-19, lesi sakhiwo kwaba uhlobo maphakathi ukuphila zomculo eMoscow. Kuye wavakashelwa ezifana Ubuntu adumile njengoba Rachmaninoff, Chaliapin, Glazunov. Indlu №16 is a inxuluma oncomekayo, ukwakhiwa okubhekisele 1884. A lonke block, emigwaqweni ziphethe endaweni Kolymazhny Arbat matasa kocingo eMnyango Wezokuvikela futhi emzimbeni Alexander Military School.

Museum of Art Contemporary

Kodwa akunjalo konke mayelana endlini, okuyinto waziqhenya ngalokho ayekwenzile Gogol Boulevard. Museum of Modern Art, okuyinto ethandwa kakhulu yizivakashi ezibuka amazwe, isendlini №10, okuyinto sesivele eshiwo ngenhla. Lona Museum wokuqala Russian, okuyinto ngokukhethekile ubuciko 20-21 eminyaka. Lomlomo waso senzeka ngo-1999 ngaphansi kokuqondisa Zurab Tsereteli. Wasinika Museum iqoqo yakhe siqu, eyayihlanganisa imisebenzi kuka 2,000 abaculi abadumile kwekhulu lama-20. Okwamanje, kunezimali lenyuka kakhulu. Ukuze usekele abaculi abasebasha Museum of Modern Art wavula ukunikela uhlelo oneminyaka emibili ukuqeqeshwa esikoleni.

Symbol Gogol Boulevard

Siyaqhubeka cabanga izakhiwo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu futhi izindawo, okuyinto idume Gogol Boulevard. Museum akuyona indawo kuphela izivakashi eziningi zivame ukuvakashela. Boulevard kubhekwa uphawu etsheni lesikhumbuzo NVGogol, okuyinto linomlando omude. Ekuqaleni le ndawo kwaba lesikhumbuzo esenziwe umqophi Andreev. Wenza eziningi izingxabano kumibuthano ahlukile eMoscow. Kwaba isithombe sethusi ka Gogol, ngubani ucabangisisa ehlezi ebhentshini nekhanda lakhe phansi ongaphakeme. Ngo-1951 kukhishwe, isikhumbuzo esisha maduze esungulwe, okuyinto isithombe Gogol endaweni yobude obugcwele emomotheka mnene ngobuso. iminyaka 8 kamuva, kwanqunywa ukuba ibuye futhi yakhe yangaphambili Gogol.

lesikhumbuzo Sholokhov

Kodwa lokhu akulona ebaziwe kuphela. Phakathi imisebenzi eminingi kukhona unguye waziqhenya ngalokho ayekwenzile Gogol Boulevard - lesikhumbuzo Sholokhov, esemgwaqweni cishe ngaso kakhulu ekugcineni. Yaqalwa ngo-2007 Kuyinto ebaziwe lethusi, lapho umlobi abahlezi isikebhe, futhi ngemva kwakhe kuthiwa sintanta ezahlukene iziqondiso amahhashi.

Ezinye ezithakazelisayo mayelana Gogol Boulevard

Gogol Boulevard iyavela abaningi ozimele movie. Ngokwesibonelo, e-movie "Moscow Akusona Kholwa Nezinyembezi" lapho isenzo izigcawu ezimbili. Kulapha Katya Tikhomirov beqala ukuhlangana Rudolfom Rachkovym, futhi yilapha umhlangano wabo eminyakeni 20. Gogol Boulevard, 10 Isakhiwo ngokukhethekile, kungabonakala ifilimu "I Pokrovsky Amasango", lapho yesehlakalo senzeka eduze kwendlu futhi Naschokinsky kwindlela Boulevard. Bona izithombe kusukela Gogol Boulevard kungaba ekupheleni movie "Cold Summer 53" lapho Basargin protagonist ngemva kwengxoxo kanzima ne izihlobo wezisulu izimpahla amuke.