Ford Bronco: izibuyekezo, izithombe, idatha yomsebenzi osizayo

Ford Bronco DEBUT ngo-1965, ngo-August. Model itholakala izinguqulo eziningana. Thina abaklami onjiniyela waphenduka okungokoqobo zonke izindlela Suv, ayevelele by design elula, kule moto ayinazo ongakhetha, ukuze uyayazisa umshayeli yesimanje. Nokho, naphezu kwalokhu, imodeli wakwazi kalula ukuzivumelanisa ezihlukahlukene ukushayela isitayela kanye namasistimu okusebenza izindlela. Iyatholakala Zintathu izinhlobo kubhasikidi: Universal, polukeb futhi Roadster, okuyinto ngenxa yokufunwa ongaphakeme ngokushesha liphela.

Le nguqulo yokuqala Ford Bronco kwaba ifakwe 6-titsilindrovymi likaphethiloli injini nomthamo 107 amahhashi, kanye ukudluliswa inhlukano zibe izigaba ezintathu. Abathandwa eziningi namuhla, lapho automatic transmission singanikezwanga, ngisho njengoba inketho. Ngo-1966, lo imoto wathenga abantu abangaphezu kuka-18 000.

Eminyakeni eyalandela, onjiniyela baye benza umsebenzi sesimanje we Suv. Umsolwa oneminyaka engu-70 Ezemidlalo Pakage kancane kancane waqala ngiphendukele Suv. Umsolwa oneminyaka engu-71 wakwazi ukukhiqiza amakhophi angaphezu kuka-18 000.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo ngezimoto emakethe American akubanga njengokukhuluma okuyize, futhi Ford Bronco yaqala ukubonakala izimbangi. Ukuze sokungafuni ukulahlekelwa isithunzi, onjiniyela baye futhi baphoqeleka ukuba nesimanje.

ngonyaka 73rd wanika Suv automatic transmission namandla ayo. Ochwepheshe Usufike kanye motor - emva ezinye izinguquko wakwazi ukwandisa inani base unit kuze kufinyelele 3.3 amalitha. It akubanga yize - lizinga yokuthengisa kakhulu esekhulile.

indima kwesibhamu

Kodwa maphakathi nawo-1970 e-United States, ngeshwa, ngokwesilinganiso, kwakubikwa crisis amandla, owawungumnyaka ebulalayo emlandweni zalolu hlobo locingo. Ngonyaka lama-77 sanquma kunciphise ukukhiqiza. Amamodeli ekhiqizwa 66 kuya '77, waba zakudala futhi elihlonishwa kakhulu i-phakathi abalandeli.

cishe iloli

Ngonyaka 78th sakhululwa Ford Bronco ezinkulu. Izithombe ke ungakwazi ukubona ngezansi. umzimba wayo kakhulu efana iveni F-150. imodeli elikhulu ekhiqizwa kwaze kwaba unyaka weshumi 96th. Ngakho, ezintathu-umnyango ogcwele esiteshini inqola abagibeli-6, ephelele enophahla esikhiphekayo eyenziwe ngepulasitiki elenziwe ngonyaka 80 th, akulutho ngaphandle real ezine-wheel drive iveni.

ukwakhiwa kwawo kwakunjengokwetshe kakhulu elula, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo okuhlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. kwakunokwenzeka ukuqagela izici iloli ngokubukeka kwakhe. It ahluke engu- okusezingeni eliphezulu ukuthi Wawugujelwani ukuthandwa kwakhe.

Ngazuza iveni futhi ngenxa ezihlukahlukene induduzo. Ngakho, imishini kwaba kakade acebile. Kwakuyisabatha ayo ephelele yokwenza eziqondisa ikholomu, cruise control, elula. Futhi wanezela izinjini ezinamandla kakhudlwana futhi omoya entsha othomathikhi. New Ford Bronco, ogama izici ngcono kakhulu, wadayiswa kangcono ngisho. Fuel ukusetshenziswa ngayo Emayunithi lamasha kwaba 20 amalitha / km 100.

Izinjini kanye omoya

Umugqa amandla amayunithi okunikezwayo base 6 titsilindrovy uphethiloli injini nge displacement 4.9 amalitha, ngaphezu, liye ezihlongozwayo V8 uphethiloli injini ne ivolumu lofanako kanye nebasebenti zamahhashi 150. Lase sikuhlomele nge basakaza fuel injection uhlelo. Khona-ke unikeza carburetor enhlangano 210 amalitha. a. ivolumu kwawo kwakunjengokwetshe 5.8 l, iveni nale injini liqothulé 25 amalitha / 100 km. Kodwa labo ukuthenga Ford Bronco, musa ukubhala Izibuyekezo ngezindleko eziphakeme nezinti umthamo omkhulu we sezwe, lapho futhi yonke indawo.

Njengoba CPT kuye ngokuthi imishini esetshenziswa 4 noma 5 tistupenchatye gearbox lokukhanda.

Bronco 2.0

Ngo-January 1983, abashayeli baye babonisa compact ikhophi ezemidlalo Umbuso version yesibili.

ekupheleni Front imele Izinsimbi eqinile futhi enamandla zokuzivikela. Futhi ngaphambili Imi hood igibele visor sokunciphisa umoya lapho zindiza. Ukukhanyisa zalapho Kugcizelela ne izinga layo. Nokho, ubuka imoto, kunzima ukuba ngokushesha baqonde ukuthi abaklami onjiniyela ukuzisho.

ingaphakathi

isikhala Mahhala ku gumbi kwaba Yiqiniso, kancane ezincane kuno umfowabo omdala. Nokho, nabaqambi Wenza umsebenzi omkhulu ngaphakathi - manje sekuyinto liqine futhi lisithinte ngokwengeziwe. Ngokuphelele ifaniswe imibala - emaqaqasini ngokuchichima shades beige kanye grey. Nezitulo upholstered e lesikhumba. izihlalo Front kulawulwa longitudinally kanye enyakazayo. Ububanzi ukulungiswa libanzi, kangangokuthi ngisho nabantu ubude kuyoba ukhululekile. Special Electric ngeke ufake chweba eduze okhalweni. Behleli ukhululekile kakhulu kulezi izihlalo. Kodwa hamba - akukho. Kumele ukhokhele ubukhazikhazi amafomu zangaphandle Upholstery. Ukusekela kusukela izinhlangothi kungasizi, ingekho. Umshayeli ngenkathi ushayela nje Rolls phansi. Kodwa phambi kwesihlalo-umgibeli kanye nomshayeli efakwe nendawo yokubeka izingalo futhi phakathi kwabo ungathola esitsheni esilungele yazo zonke izinhlobo zezinto.

ukugcwaliswa

Ford Bronco II Rams chassis ezahlukene, ezimele entwasahlobo ukumiswa phambi yasentwasahlobo labaqaphi elingemuva. Ngaphambili oluvala amasondo manje zikhutshaziwe. Phakathi nomkhiqizi injini etholakalayo aphakanyisiwe Carburetor 2.8 litres iyunithi noma V6, ifakwe multipoint uhlelo umjovo ephethe umthamo we 2.9 litre kanye 140 amandla amahhashi amabutho. Ngokuqondene izinkomba ukusetshenziswa, lezi izinjini kwakungafanele futhi kangcono onobuhle okukhulu ngaphezulu. Ngakho, isilinganiso ukugeleza ingamaphesenti 19 amalitha / km 100.

Ngaphezu okunezinhlobonhlobo esikhulu futhi turbodiesel yayitholakala uphethiloli izinjini. amandla Special, akazange iyehlukana, kodwa uphethiloli yayo ukusetshenziswa kwaba amalitha 15 kuphela. By the way, amandla injini diesel - 86 hp.

Ekhuluma omoya, abhanqiwe ngamandla amayunithi wasebenza 5-tistupenchataya mechanical noma automatic transmission 4 ububanzi. Ungakwazi namanje atholakala ukudayiswa amakhophi idrayivu ezingemuva-wheel.

Ford Bronco: ukubuyekezwa abanikazi

Abanikazi bathi imodeli e nineties ayebhekwa umholi ongenambangi phakathi kwalabo abathenge kule izimoto zwe nge mileage.
abazothenga induduzo, cruise control, injini gearbox okuzenzakalelayo.

Kodwa lapha ukusetshenziswa - yilokhu abantu abaningi angisithandi. Kungakhathaliseki imodi ukunyakaza, ezingeni ukudla neze lehla ngezansi amalitha ngamunye amakhilomitha angamakhulu 20. Kodwa phambi ukumiswa - cishe ongafi, okuyinto enhle kakhulu imigwaqo yethu.

ukuphela

Ngonyaka 90 emotweni saphela ukushicilelwa ngenxa ukukhiqizwa izinqola Explorer. A 92-m u reystayling. Ngakho, uhlu enwetshiwe etholakalayo amasethi ephelele Ford Bronco, izici lobuchwepheshe basuke ikakhulu ngcono ngokungeza amayunithi ezintsha. Manje, esikhundleni 120-amahhashi umnikelo injini injini uphethiloli ukujovwa nge 205 amahhashi. Esikhathini 93 ngonyaka th imodeli sebephelele 5.8-litre unit 208-eqinile. Futhi ngonyaka 94 th e version eziyisisekelo imoto yabonakala airbag.

nokuzalwa kabusha

Muva nje, abameleli inkampani "Ford" kushiwo mayelana nokwenzeka lapho kukhululwa olusha Suv "Bronco". Ukubukeka kwaso kumele kufane kule nguqulo yokuqala. Umqondo, naphezu ukubukeka, futhi izixazululo eziningi zanamuhla kwezobuchwepheshe - kuyothiwa baziswa abashayeli yesimanje.

Ngakho esiphethweni uyini Suv American "Ford Bronco" Ukucaciswa lobuchwepheshe, umklamo kanye nokubuyekeza.