Floristry - kuyinto evamile futhi emuhle. landscape ingadi

Floristry - lokhu umkhakha kwezitshalo wahlanganyela ukukhethwa kanye, yebo, ukutshala izinhlobo ezahlukene ngenhloso zokuhlobisa, isibonelo, ukwakha abamba ukushisa, izimbali, isikhala oluhlaza endaweni evulekile. Izimbali angasetshenziswa ukuze umhlobiso kwezakhiwo kwizakhamuzi kanye namabhizinisi. Okwamanje, imbali - endaweni nemfashini kakhulu.

Kuyini imbali?

Floristry - lokhu ingenye yezindawo ukulima zokuhlobisa. Lo msebenzi itholakala ngokuba sibuyele emuva ezikhathini zasendulo, lapho abantu abasanda kuqala ukuhlomisa futhi bahlobise imizi yabo. Ukuze izitshalo Ornamental yilezo etshalwa Landscaping amapaki, izingadi, amapaki kanye nokunye.

Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi yini ukulima kanye floriculture, indlela yokunakekela izitshalo. Ngokuyinhloko izimbali zokuhlobisa etshalwa blooms yabo, ngoba muhle kakhulu. Badinga eziningi ukunakekelwa. Isibonelo, uma uthatha isitshalo obufana bebhoksi, futhi musa sinqume isikhathi eside, amaqabunga ayo abe singcolile futhi ngempela ebukekayo. Kule singaphetha ngokuthi uma ungenawo ukunakekela izimbali, ke ayovele wabo zokuhlobisa futhi kungenzeka zife.

floriculture zasendlini

Izimbali ngempela kudingeka ukuba azungeze nge ukunakekelwa ke Bayokujabulela izimbali zabo okwesikhathi eside. Indoor imbali - isayensi esisiza ukuba baqonde indlela efanele yokunakekela izikhala green. Nazi izimbali ambalwa Ornamental:

1. Abutilen, eyaziwa okuhlukile njengoba Igumbi Maple. Lena kakhulu isitshalo amahle, okuyinto has amahlamvu siluhlaza nemibala ezimhlophe variegated. Ngesimo ziyafana maple.

2. Amaryllis - kuhle kakhulu isitshalo eziyizigaxa. Anakho izimbali mikhulu, okuyinto ziza mhlophe, zibe bomvu, futhi ezimthende.

3. Begonia ehlathini - lezihlahla esimila Ornamental. Kufanele ngokuvamile utshalwa ezindaweni okufudumele umoya onomswakama ngokwanele. It esandisa lesi sitshalo cuttings.

4. Gloxinia - enhle kakhulu isitshalo tuberous ukuthi blooms obomvu izimbali elikhanyayo double. Uma thina unakekele kahle ke, ukuthi isitshalo esisodwa ungaba kufika ku-50 imibala.

5. Roses - a izimila eziqhakazayo ukukhanya-onothando ukuthi okusakazwa cuttings.

Okwamanje, floriculture Ornamental sekuthandwa kakhulu.

Ukunakekela houseplants

Ngo izimo ezikahle, izitshalo zasendlini zinhle ukuze akhule ngendlela. Kodwa kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi kufanele ngezikhathi fed ne manyolo ezikhethekile.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezitshalo olungahlala at ezahlukene okushisa izakhiwo. Lezi zihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo: Aloe, Amaryllis, aspidistra, asparagus, spiderwort, Impatiens, aucuba, dracaena, Cleve, lemon nokunye. Uma ekamelweni kuyinto epholile, kungenzeka ukufaka izitshalo ezifana: geranium, hydrangeas, evening primrose, rose, tangerine, lemon, fuchsia.

izitshalo eziningi kakhulu sensitive umthombo wokukhanya, yingakho ayikwazi ukuhanjiswa bengonozulane ukuphi. Ngakho-ke, kumele ibekwe ukuze wonke umuntu angakwazi ukuthola lemali edingekile of ukukhanya nokushisa.

Kanjani ukugcina isitshalo ihlanzekile?

Kuleso simo, uma amaqabunga isitshalo uzobe wu izintuli, ngeke bakwazi ukuphefumula evamile. Kuyadingeka ukuba sihlale sihlanzekile amabhodwe izitshalo zasendlini, ngoba ngenxa othulini amaqabunga lwadlulela emoyeni ezimpandeni.

Inyanga ngayinye, houseplants zidinga ukuwashwa nje kuphela ngebhulashi elithambile, ukuze singathwesi kubenze umonakalo. amahlamvu eseliphuphile kufanele kususwe kanye sikelo abukhali noma ummese. Ikamelo bakuphi, kubalulekile ukuba pholisa, ukuze izitshalo uphefumule, kodwa asikwazi ukubekezelela okusalungiswa.

Kuyini ukupheka? Indlela kahle ukunakekela izimbali?

Ingadi - ingenye wemboni kwezitshalo, okuyinto waziphatha ukutshala izithelo nezitshalo Ornamental. Eqinisweni, akusiwona umsebenzi kulula kakhulu, ngoba esikhathini samanje, uhla izinhlobo likhulu kangangokuthi kulula ngempela ukuba ulahleke.

Abalimi eminingi kakhulu imfundamakhwela unesithakazelo umbuzo kanjani kahle ukunakekela izimbali engadini. Okokuqala kubalulekile ukuba banake phansi - ke kumelwe nakanjani babe hhayi kuphela amanzi angangeni futhi kulula, kodwa futhi evundile.

Isimo sesibili siwukuthi indawo lapho lesi sitshalo ngeke itshalwe, kufanele kube ethule futhi okusalungiswa-DRM. Isimo Okwesithathu ezinhle, kodwa ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela, futhi Ukuhlakula ukhula njalo futhi ukuvundiswa.

Indlela anakekele izimbali engadini? Kulesi udinga ukuqonda.

1. Peonies - lena isitshalo linesizotha kunazo, okuyinto alinikezi lokunengi enkingeni. Ngokuvamile, zidinga garter ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza nokondla phosphorus fertilizer.
2. Imilunge - kufanele itshalwe kwentwasahlobo endaweni libalele nge kungabikho moya. Lezi zimbali adinga ukuvundiswa njalo. Kuze ukuvela umhlaba okuxekethile akufanele kube elibazungezile.
3. Roses - zidinga kakhulu ukunakwa kanye nokunakekela. Itshalwe emhlabathini izithombo kuphela ngifakelwe, ukukwenza kangcono ekwindla. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, roses kudingeka ukuthambisa njalo, Ukuhlakula ukhula futhi ziba ngcono. Lapho spring ifika, qiniseka ukwenza ilungiswe amagatsha ubudala noma ezilimele.
4. Iminduze - lezi zitshalo zidinga humus kanye endaweni ukubopha ngaphandle ngqo kwelanga. Ukunisela kufanele kube njalo. Ngo-April, kubalulekile ukuba kwenziwe umquba umquba amaminerali.
5. Tulips - Lezi zitshalo kudingeka ukufakelwa njalo ngemva kweminyaka emine, ngokuvamile ibizwa kwenziwe ngenyanga ka-Okthoba. Top sigqoka Umanyolo akudingekile, ayakhala kufanele kube njalo, futhi ziba ngcono kanye Ukukhipha - hhayi njalo.

Floristry - lokhu kuyisenzakalo esithakazelisayo futhi kujabulise. Kuyasiza ukuba baqonde futhi bavikele imvelo. Ukulima futhi floriculture kuhlobene, okuyinto kungani usebenzisa lezi amathiphu, umphumela ngeke kusadingeka silinde isikhathi eside.