Federal Izimakethe zezimali Service (FFMS)

State - kuyinto ephelele zezombusazwe-zomthetho, isakhiwo Amatebhe. I isiqondiso imisebenzi yayo eqondile ezihlobene yonke imikhakha yempilo. Isibonelo isimo esinjalo WaseRussia. Leli zwe okuqhubekayo yeningi futhi yombango lapho umthombo oyinhloko ukulawulwa nobudlelwane bokuhlalisana ilungile. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi omunye wemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu isimo kuyinto kweso nokulawula ezindaweni ezithile. Lezi imisebenzi ezisetshenziswa ezweni unomphela, ngokusebenzisa imizimba ekhethekile. Uhlelo zinhlaka ezikhona isakhiwo, imisebenzi zihlukaniswa izici zabo futhi, ngandlela-thile, ngisho esiyingqayizivele. Njengomthetho, lezo zidumbu ekhethekile usebenze akukho izici kancane ezithakazelisayo zokuphila. Nokho, ukuba khona kwabo kuyadingeka, ngoba umsebenzi wokuxhumanisa umphakathi engakaze kukhanselwe. Phakathi lezi zindikimba manje zihlanganisa Federal yesevisi Izimakethe zezimali. Lokhu umzimba ngokulinganiswa ayemncane WaseRussia. Ukudalwa kwawo kungenxa sesimanje ubudlelwano yesimanje futhi ukuvela emasimini amasha womsebenzi.

Umqondo umzimba

Federal Izimakethe zezimali Service - uhlaka ngqongqotshe, okuyinto nokobana imisebenzi okuhloswe ngaso kumthethonqubo zomthetho kwezimakethe zezimali. Kuze kube manje, lesi sakhiwo non-akukho ngenxa ukuqedwa ngo-2013. Nokho, isikhathi esithile senkonzo ngenkuthalo wahlushwa manipulations ezihlukahlukene ezimakethe zezimali, futhi ukuze aqondise kule ndawo.

Umlando nokuThuthukiswa Authority

I-Federal yesevisi Izimakethe zezimali uvele emuva ngo-2004 ngenxa Isinqumo sikaMongameli we Russian Federation. Office, empeleni yayo, kwaba "yokubuthanela". Ngamanye amazwi, ingxenye ukusebenza zawo zihlanganisa umsebenzi neminye imigwamanda, kamuva uyekwa. Ngakho, Federal Izimakethe zezimali Izikhungo uthethe nemisebenzi zakhiwo ezilandelayo, okuyilezi:

• IKhomishana yokuThuthukiswa izibambiso emakethe;
• RF Ministry of Labor;
• RF Senkonzo Antimonopoly Yemfihlo.

Ngo-2011, umsebenzi ingakuzwa kwezinto. isakhiwo sayo yethulwa ejensi ehilelekile umshwalense kwabaqaphi. Kodwa ngo-2013, waqeda FFMS nekungenelela Central Bank, futhi kamuva - ku-Bank of Russia. Namuhla, kunamabandla Izikhungo Bank of Russia.

isizinda normative

Federal Izimakethe zezimali Service (FFMS) usebenza ngesisekelo amalungiselelo athile imithetho yezwe lethu. Lesi saga sibonisa isimiso umthetho futhi semthethweni Enkonzweni. iziqondiso eziyisisekelo, izinhlinzeko zoMthetho ezisetshenziswa emsebenzini yilezi:

• RF uMthethosisekelo, ngoba ngesisekelo lonke uhlelo lomthetho yezwe;
• imithetho yamazwe, imithetho ngokomthethosisekelo ( "On the Securities Market", "Ngo-Joint Stock Izinkampani", njll ...);
• izenzo uhulumeni, uMongameli;
• izivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe;
• Isikhundla Federal Izimakethe zezimali Izikhungo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe, lomthetho imisebenzi sevisi ngempela ebanzi. Lokhu kakhulu kuthinta umsebenzi ejensi, futhi, ngokunembile, nobubanzi igunya lakhe ngokushesha. Kulokhu, lo zokulawula nohlaka olubhekele abanekhono kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukusungula zonke izici ngendlela enembile kakhulu, ephelele futhi ifike ngesikhathi.

Federal Izimakethe zezimali Izikhungo Russia: izici

Uhlu imisebenzi obusebenzayo neminyango okukhulunywe ngayo esihlokweni kuyinto ngempela ebanzi. Njengoba siye kubonisiwe ekuqaleni, imisebenzi ka imisebenzi eyinhloko inkonzo ihlanganisa ilitshe ngaphambilini okungewakho nezinye izindikimba esiphezulu. Imisebenzi Ukhiye ezilungiselelwe kule Regulation phezu FFMS. Ngesisekelo izitatimende ngalo ohlwini, kungashiwo wagomela ukuthi Federal Izimakethe zezimali Izikhungo yakhelwe:

1. Inkinga kanye nokubhaliswa ekhethekile izibambiso, prospectuses yalezi imibhalo, kanye ukudala imibiko le misebenzi.
2. Ukuqinisekisa obala kolwazi emakethe ngokuhambisana nezinhlinzeko izenzo umthetho waseRussia.
3. Ukwengamela ukuhambisana nezikhathi abadlali professional izibambiso emakethe futhi isitokwe ngokuhlanganyela izimali ezihlobene utshalomali-, izimali zempesheni yangasese nokunye. D.
4. Ukugada nokulawula ku mkhakha womsebenzi yemvelo umshwalense, okuhlanganisa ukugcinwa Register of izinhlangano umshwalense, elikhiphe amalayisense Brokerage, izinkampani zomshuwalense, ukuqapha ukusebenza langempela umkhakha iziqondiso nokunye. D.

Njengoba singabona, Federal yesevisi Izimakethe zezimali (FSFM) Russia inohlu olubanzi imisebenzi obusebenzayo, okubonisa ukuthi nokusebenza ngendlela ezehlukile e inhlobo efanele wesi.

Isakhiwo Izikhungo Federal Izimakethe zezimali

Iyiphi inhlangano kahulumeni has isakhiwo ayo ukusebenza, okuyinto kuyivumela ukusebenzisa konke ukungenelela imisebenzi njengoba kahle nangempumelelo. Federal Izimakethe zezimali Izikhungo siqukethe ukuphatha central nemizimba engaziwa amagugu indawo. Lesi simiso sihlanganisa isici sokuqala: ukuphathwa ukulingana izibambiso .. Ukuphathwa inhlangano kanye nemisebenzi okugada, wokuphatha, njll Lokho, ehhovisi central esifingqa main units kuzo zonke izindawo imisebenzi service.

Iziphathimandla zendawo zikuvumela ukwenza imisebenzi emkhakheni. iyunithi idatha ngesikhathi babe ezifundeni eziyisishiyagalolunye Russian Federation.

Ukuphathwa nemisebenzi ngamazwe

Njengoba sazi, Federal yesevisi Izimakethe zezimali ezaqedwa namuhla. emizimbeni Analogy has iyunithi isakhi Bank of Russia. Noma kunjalo, ngesikhathi khona-ejensi uye wakwazi ukuzuza abanye ukuthembeka. Ngokwesibonelo, i-Federal Izimakethe zezimali Izikhungo ibilokhu iyilungu unomphela inhlangano wezizwe okhethekile onguchwepheshe izibambiso.

Ngokuphathelene bhukwana inkonzo, umholi yokugcina eyaziwayo kwaba Dmitry Pankin. Kuze kube manje, lo muntu Usihlalo weBhodi EDB (Eurasia Development Bank). Iningi isevisi yokuphatha idluliselwe Central Bank of Russia, ngaphandle Pankin.

isiphetho

Ngakho, sabuka ukuthi Federal Izimakethe zezimali Izikhungo obekade ekhona. IHhovisi wenza umsebenzi obalulekile. Ngakho-ke, umuntu nje ukuba kukhona isifaniso kuyoba okungenani umzimba ukusebenza emkhakheni wezezimali besikhathi sethu.