Engaphansi yokuqedela: Izinketho nezithombe

Ngenkathi kwakhiwa emizini yabazalwane kubalulekile yonke imininingwane. Ngakho-ke, ngisho yokuqedela engaphansi kudinga ukubhekelwa phezu ingxenye okuyinhloko. Phela, onjani umhlobiso impahla izokhetheka le njongo incike induduzo endlini. Yingakho abanikazi ngizibuze ukuthi iyiphi indlela ukuze uqedele le ngxenye endlini lapho. Ukuze wenze isinqumo esifanele, kufanele ucabangele ongakhetha eziningana, bazijwayeze imisebenzi ubuchwepheshe.

Ukusebenzisa panel

Ukuhlobisa panel endlini isisekelo kuholela Ezansi endlini livikela kakhulu ukucindezeleka zangaphandle. ukubukeka Original inakekelwa amashumi eminyaka. izinto Modern ngohlobo panel kukhona inert kuya amakhemikhali reagents. Ziyakwazi engangenwa umlilo kanye frost.

Ukusebenzisa zamapulangwe

Qeda engaphansi zamapulangwe kwenziwa kaningi namuhla. Lokhu kwaziswa sikhona yonke indawo, yingakho ingafakwa cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo. Ground zamapulangwe kunezinzuzo eziningi, phakathi kwabo:

• ukumelana imisebe ultraviolet;
• bavikelekile umswakama;
• ukumelana umonakalo kanye nemithelela;
• ikhono sikhuthazele imithwalo esindayo;
• ukufakwa lula;
• ukuphila isikhathi eside, okuyinto iminyaka engu-50.

Lapho kwenziwe engaphansi kokuqeda zamapulangwe, plinth kufanele bakhethe lolu hlobo ezibonakalayo, ezingashabalala kuphephile kakhulu, namandla futhi uzinze ngokwengeziwe kunokujwayelekile. Inketho engcono kubhekwa zamapulangwe ngaphansi isitini noma itshe. Vinyl impahla akudingi staining futhi smearing ezinkulu. Ngisho nangemva kwamashumi eminyaka amaningana zamapulangwe embozwe ukuqhekeka futhi kuzovikela contact we cap amanzi usawoti kanye emhlabathini.

itshe Ukubhekana

itshe yemvelo yisisombululo yesimanje futhi imfashini. Nokho, i-choice le nto, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi anakho ezithile, okuyilezi:

• isisindo umxhwele;
• isidingo sokusekela Uhlaka izakhiwo lokukhuphula ematsheni;
• Izindleko eziphezulu.

Uma izimali ungavumeli, ungathenga i Analogue yokufakelwa simulating impahla yemvelo. Wavele setha futhi engasindi.

Ukusebenzisa usimende

Finishing egumbini namuhla, ngokuvamile ngokusebenzisa indlela ezishibhile - usimende. Lokhu kuvumela ukusetshenziswa komsebenzi yemvelo amaminerali uvolo, okuyinto uba i eyengeziwe isithiyo frost. Lungisa umsebenzi kuyomelwe babe ngisho igridi ezokwenza ukubamba ikhambi nokuqinisekisa nokuyingozi ukwakhiwa esimeme.

Emva kokuqeda i-upende yokuqedela sisetshenziswa, okuzokwenza ukubukeka base ikhange nakakhulu futhi kube ukunikeza ukuvikelwa umswakama. Ngaphezu Umbala, ingasetshenziswa kanye nezinye izinhlobo lokubhalela. Ngezinye izikhathi amakhosi enze itshe eyenziwe nge ifayela. Uma upende esomile, ungakwazi nokuqalisa okungafani ngombala ezivuzayo.

engaphansi yokuqedela ubuchwepheshe zamapulangwe

Finishing egumbini theka zamapulangwe. Kulokhu, ubuchwepheshe kuhilela isidingo kokufaka purlin metal. lingasetshenziswa ukwahlukanisa engeziwe, e Kulokhu, hala kuyodingeka isikwele kwesigaba engu- kanye ohlangothini 50 mm. Ibanga phakathi laths kufanele kube 25 cm.

Uma ngohlaka usulungile, usukulungele ngamisa imigoqo kokuqala. Lapho obandayo panel akufanele ukhohlwe isidingo igebe kancane okungukuthi 5 mm. Uma ufaka nezikulufi kokuqala emapheshana ezibekwe zonke cm 30. Badinga ukuba screwed emgodini e izinhlelo ezikhona futhi ngaphandle othola phambili. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kungase kube ukukhubazeka kweqiniso.

Ngezinye izikhathi endaweni eqala emapheshana esetshenziswa J-elementi evumela ukwakha edging. Lapho sekugcineni Kwenziwa ekhaya isisekelo panel kumele okwengeziwe nama-engeli ezifakiwe. Yangaphandle kungabi nesidingo ngokujoyina emapheshana. emakhoneni Ukukhweza wenza ngezikulufo. lwemidlalo lalihlehliswa akudingekile, phakathi cap kanye ebusweni eshiya igebe ezonikeza imikhiqizo isandiso.

J-amaphrofayela efakwe ezindaweni lapho ufuna ukwakha iluphu. Lokhu kusebenza ziboya ekhaya ukuvuleka kanye nezokuxhumana. Ikakhulukazi afune izinto ngenkani kwabanye emakhoneni yangaphakathi okungase engalingani. Lokhu wayibhinca kufanelekile futhi njengoba ujantshi sokugcina.

Amakhava

Lapho wenza kokuphothula engaphansi, izithombe akhuthazwa ukuba ayicabangele kusengaphambili. Bavumela ukuba siqonde indlela isakhiwo uyobheka ukuphela. Uma usuvele efakwe zonke izinto zobuchwepheshe, ungaqala ukufakwa panel. Kufanele ukuhambisa kusuka kwesokunxele kuya kwesokudla, gxuma kusuka odongeni ukuze odongeni akudingekile. Ngemva kokuphothulwa ngesandla esisodwa ungaqala ukuqedela yesibili.

I strip sokuqala ezishaywayo ekhoneni yangaphandle futhi isiqephu sokuqala. Ethi awafike ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele kube 3 mm. Okulandelayo, kungcono pretty elula. Ukuze umkhiqizo odlule yasibamba elilandelayo wayibhinca setha. Ungabese uqhubekele lomzila wesibili. Ngezinye izikhathi ubuchwepheshe isetshenziswa, lapho inombolo ngayinye elandelayo isethelwe shift ezithile. Kulokhu, ngemva kokufaka irowu last, ungakwazi ukuqeda lokugcina ngombala strip.

Ukulungiselela ithuluzi ngaphambi kokufaka ku itshe isisekelo

Finishing nge endlini itshe isisekelo uzokwenza ukubukeka isakhiwo ubukeka kahle ngokwengeziwe. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi kudingekile ukulungisa amathuluzi ezilandelayo:

• uchungechunge wabona;
• wire ibhulashi;
• putty;
• glue;
• umugqa;
• kufayela;
• isibhamu;
• sokuprakthiza;
• Blade for grouting;
• lokukhuhla;
• roller;
• primer;
• spatulas;
• ezingeni.

ukulungiselela ebusweni

Njengoba ukwaziswa base kaningi livela isitini noma ukhonkolo, okuyinto abe ukwakheka kanye izakhiwo efanayo taekovym y itshe yokufakelwa. Ngakho-ke, izimo adhesion abasakwazi okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ebusweni kufanele ahlanze nge ibhulashi wire noma spatula, bese seal imifantu futhi aqhephukile usebenzisa ofakwe. Zonke evele kuthiwa zihlubule. Inkosi kumelwe siqinisekise ukuthi isisekelo esomile. Kumele bente primer kanye ukulinda kuze ezomile. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho ungaqala laying.

ukufakwa Indlela Yokwenza itshe

itshe Qeda isisekelo wenziwa sezulu efudumele. Kubalulekile ukwehlukanisa phakathi yasenhla nemithombo yasenzansi ambozwe umugqa. Okulandelayo, yomdwebo, ungasebenzisa le ntambo. Isinyathelo esilandelayo kuyoba ukulungiswa isixazululo nendlela osebenza ngayo odongeni, kanye izinsalela ulwelwesi. Kubalulekile ukhawule endaweni 1 m ^2. Lokhu kuzovimbela omiswe kwanoma kwengoma.

Qala umsebenzi kudingekile on the irowu phansi ekhoneni. Lokhu kuzovimbela ngokuhambisa itshe. Uma sezisebenza izakhi itshe isisekelo kufanele ocindezelwe odongeni. Uma uhlela ukuba grouting, izikhala phakathi kwamadwala kufanele kube kusuka 1.5 kuya 3.5 cm. Khetha usayizi ezifanele kuyadingeka, unikezwa kwemigomo izingcezwana.

Uma udinga wabona izinto, kufanele enze shanela ka emaphethelweni nge ifayela noma lokukhuhla. Zonke izikhala zigcwele, ngemva laying trowel. Ukwakheka akufanele athole phezu. Kuleli zinga, indaba senziwa ngosuku, kuphela emva ungenza grouting. Ngezinye izikhathi abakhi zisebenzisa compounds hydrophobic. Ngaphambi kokuthenga kufanele ujwayelene izakhiwo. Ingxube akufanele yakha phezu ifilimu futhi ukuvimbela umswakama ukumuncwa.

isiphetho

Uma ufuna ukwenza isisekelo ngaphansi sekugcineni isitini, ungasebenzisa amathayili kakhudlwana futhi sobumba. Izindleko zalesi impahla kuyoba ephansi kakhulu kunalokho isethi analogue. Uma ufuna olunye vimbela egumbini, ukushisa nangokuvikela amathayili kumele ithengwe, okuyinto iyakwazi ukugcina ukushisa futhi bavikele isisekelo.

Okubalulekile okunjalo igibele ngokuxubanisa izakhi komunye nomunye. Isitayela bazokwazi ukufeza angabacwasi ngokushesha, kodwa ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imikhiqizo abe nesisindo kunalokho umxhwele. Ngakho-ke, ukufaka kwi isixazululo esilula akuwona. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela ekhethekile. Ukuze umklamo onjalo zidinga ukuba afeze ukulungiswa kwamanzi ufuna qondanisa futhi wenze isikhathi eside kunazo zonke.