Elingenamikhono izingalo laseLviv umlando, incazelo kanye afanekiselayo

Ibhubesi unendima eyinhloko ye uwuphawu edolobheni laseLviv. Kanjani ukuqala indaba Leo kuleli dolobha? Uyini elingenamikhono izingalo laseLviv?

Lion idolobha

Idolobhana kakade yayikhona XIII leminyaka, kukhulunywa okokuqala e zalotshwa esukela emuva 1256 .. Ngaleso sikhathi, i-emazweni aseNtshonalanga Ukrainian beniyingxenye Galicia-naseVolyn ubukhulu, okuyinto le nkosi yayiyisazi Danilo.

Ekhulwini XIII, Danilo eyasungulwa emadolobheni amaningi, kulinganiselwa ukuthi Lions wayengomunye wabo. Galitsky umbusi okuthiwa edolobheni behlonipha indodana yakhe Leo futhi awenza inhloko-dolobha ye-ubukhulu. Lviv isendaweni amagquma eziyisikhombisa, njengawo eRoma.

Through the muzi imizila yezohwebo ezibalulekile. Ngakho-ke Lviv ngokushesha waba inhloko-dolobha kwamasiko kanye commercial yeYurophu. On the square emakethe, bahlangana abathengisi abavela emhlabeni wonke.

Kuwo wonke umlando walo edolobheni lalibuswa uthi abaningi. Poland, eJalimane, e-Austria, e-Russia ngesikhathi esithile kufakwe Lions emazweni awo. Ngayinye yalezi amazwe zangishiya lapha.

Elingenamikhono izingalo laseLviv

Itshwayo lesiTjhaba liwuphawu ezisemthethweni edolobheni. Kukhona elingenamikhono ezincane nezinkulu izingalo komuzi. Elingenamikhono Small izikhali okubonisa umbala ingonyama igolide, esemgwaqweni lwaleli wesango lomuzi. Leo ohamba phezu ohlangothini lwesokunene phambi isidladla sakhe iphakame kancane.

Isango kuyingxenye izindonga Old Castle, abanakho grilles noma iminyango. Phezu kwabo kukhona imibhoshongo ezintathu. Lonke Ukwakheka ivuliwe ingemuva blue isitembu isihlangu.

Kususelwa ijazi elikhulu izingalo - isihlangu nge ngesakhiwo, okuyinto kuboniswe ijazi Small izikhali. Phezu kuba ezisemadolobheni esiliva umqhele ne prongs ezintathu.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi ibhodi isitembu Kunengonyama enomqhele ekhanda lakhe. Ima ngezinyawo zakhe indluzelekazi, futhi phambi isihlangu ezimbili lisiphatheleni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi imele iqhawe.

Ezansi isibonakaliso kuyinto Trident futhi esenza umdweshu ophuzi-blue.

Umfanekiso isibonakaliso

Ibhubesi uyisihluthulelo main, ubekwe elingenamikhono izingalo komuzi. Lisho ukuthini leli uphawu ngomuzi? Ibhubesi lokuqala - a "ukukhuluma", noma "unkamisa" uphawu heraldic, ngoba ngqo exhumene ne edolobheni.

Ngo heraldry ingonyama libonisa kwamadoda asebukhosini, amandla nokuphana. Ngezinye elingenamikhono leli dolobha izikhali ubonisa "ukuvukela" ngonyama - ukuma okunjalo kwalokhu yezilwane heraldry kwenzeka kaningi kunabo.

umbala Igolide elikushoyo ingcebo nobulungisa. Lokhu umbala elifanekisela ilanga, noma le nkosi, ngakho ngokuvamile wayekhona e kufanekisa wemindeni yokubusa.

isizinda Blue iwuphawu ubukhulu, nobumsulwa esibhakabhakeni.

elingenamikhono elikhulu izingalo komuzi eyavela kamuva kakhulu. Ngetheyiphu phansi isihlangu Trident zimelela Ukrainian kazwelonke, amelela ubunye catholicity yezwe.

Elingenamikhono izingalo yomlando Lviv

Nge ekusungulweni umuzi ibhubesi kubhekwe uhlamvu wakhe oyinhloko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lalimelela lwamakhosi elibusayo wezikhulu Galician Romanovich. Isibalo ingonyama kuboniswe izimpahla zasendlini futhi lwezimpawu kwesikhulu. Kwezinye amadokhumenti, i-ubukhulu Galicia-naseVolyn lona lalibizwa ngokuthi uMbuso Lions.

Kakade ekhulwini XIV, ingonyama kuboniswe lwezimpawu, amafulegi namabhantshi izingalo eduze inqaba, kwadingeka eyodwa noma ezintathu imibhoshongo. Okokuqala, ibhubesi yayimelelwe ukukhuphuka idwala, nasekhanda lakhe kukhona umqhele segolide.

Ukusebenzisa elingenamikhono izingalo laseLviv kuwo wonke amadokhumenti ibhizinisi, khulula wokuveza phezu imidwebo futhi ukufaka yezakhiwo agunyaza Korol Sigizmund e-1526, lapho amazwe kwakumelwe sekubusa Poland. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, lesi sibalo bengonyama wawungelona nje uhide uhlamvu indawo, kodwa futhi-trade mark komuzi, okuyinto wabekwa imikhiqizo sezingcweti.

UPapa 1586 ukunika imvume yangasese ukusebenzisa isibonakaliso. Nokho, kuye kwaba ichitshiyelwe: emathuneni ingonyama ubambe inkanyezi elinemisebe eziyisishiyagalombili kanye ezintathu egqumeni. Phakathi kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala umuzi wawuyigolide ingxenye Poland, kanye elingenamikhono izingalo ingezwe iribhoni elibomvu-no-black ne esiLatin athi "Njalo ethembekile."

Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, Castle Tower baba bomvu, futhi ngokwesilinganiso kwakukhona isando isikela. Ngo-1990, i-elingenamikhono izingalo eyabuyiswa ukubukeka yayo mlando.